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	ACCESSION	PLANT NAME	TAXONOMY	ORIGIN	GENEBANK	AVAILABILITY	RECEIVED	SOURCE TYPE	SOURCE DATE	COLLECTION SITE	COORDINATES	ELEVATION	HABITAT	IMPROVEMENT LEVEL	NARRATIVE
0	PI 703245	'Haugmann'	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.		GEN		2022							Clone		2139639	PI 703245
1	PI 691328	2018OH-001	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton	Ohio, United States	GEN	Not Available	2018	COLLECTED	08/2018							2091925	PI 691328
2	PI 691329	2018OH-002	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton			Historic	2018									2091926	PI 691329
3	PI 691330	GMAL 5305	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton		GEN	Not Available	2018									2091927	PI 691330
4	PI 691331	2018OH-004	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton	Ohio, United States	GEN	Not Available	2018	COLLECTED	08/2018							2091928	PI 691331
5	PI 691332	2018OH-005	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton	Ohio, United States	GEN	Not Available	2018	COLLECTED	08/2018							2091929	PI 691332
6	PI 691333	2018OH-007	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton	Ohio, United States	GEN	Not Available	2018	COLLECTED	08/2018							2091930	PI 691333
7	PI 691334	2018OH-008	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton		GEN	Not Available	2018									2091931	PI 691334
8	PI 691324	GMAL 5181 .01	Malus trilobata (Poir.) C. K. Schneid.	Turkey	GEN	Not Available	2016	DONATED	21/11/2016							1946908	PI 691324
9	PI 691321	ALB-2015-002	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	2016	DONATED	08/25/2016							1942688	PI 691321
10	PI 687702	Tina	Malus sargentii Rehder	United States	GEN		2016	DONATED								1947527	PI 687702
11	PI 687707	Uglitzkich	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Russian Federation	GEN		2016	DONATED								1947523	PI 687707
12	PI 687709	M. baccata #315	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	Korea, North	GEN		2016	DONATED	01/29/2016							1947511	PI 687709
13	PI 687710	M. orientalis Uglitzkich	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Russian Federation	GEN		2016	DONATED	01/29/2016							1947512	PI 687710
14	PI 691355	M. halliana	Malus halliana Koehne		GEN		2016									1947494	PI 691355
15	PI 691356	GMAL 5076	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	Japan	GEN		2016	DONATED							Received as Malus baccata var. mandsharica	1947497	PI 691356
16	PI 691357	M. halliana #501	Malus halliana Koehne	China	GEN	Not Available	2016	DONATED	01/29/2016							1947505	PI 691357
17	PI 691359	M. baccata	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	China	GEN		2016	DONATED	01/29/2016						M. baccata (M. pallasiana)	1947507	PI 691359
18	PI 691351	GEO14-07	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Georgia	GEN	Not Available	2014	COLLECTED	09/2014	Lisi Lake	41.44107000, 44.44326000	647				1926895	PI 691351
19	PI 681626	29884	Malus ioensis (Alph. Wood) Britton	United States	GEN	Not Available	2012	DONATED	02/10/2012							1901603	PI 681626
20	PI 691493	CMAL 153	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	2011	COLLECTED	09/14/2011		40.51708000, 20.70085000	923	Seeds collected from 2-3 trees	Wild material	Fruit ripening to yellow, round, 1.5 to 3 cm. diameter.	1893086	PI 691493
21	PI 691494	CMAL 154	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	2011	COLLECTED	09/14/2011		40.52942000, 20.64710000	1079	Associated vegetation: willow, Cornus mas, Orunus, Rosa canina, Rubus, Corylus.	Wild material	Fruit from a single tree. Abundant crop. Fruit green, ripening to yellow with red blush, slightly taller than wide- 3 cm. diameter.	1893093	PI 691494
22	PI 691495	CMAL 155	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	2011	COLLECTED	09/22/2011	Lekdush in the province of Tepelene. A small village in the mountains of SW Tepelene.	40.23023000, 19.96202000	980	Terraced agricultural slopes, mostly small pastures seperated by hedgerows of Cornus mas, Prunus mahaleb, blackberry, oak and pear.	Wild material	Fruit green, ripening to pure yellow, scabby, 2-3 cm. diameter.	1893094	PI 691495
23	PI 691492	GE-2006-137	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Georgia	GEN	Not Available	2007	COLLECTED		Along the road traveling west from Dedoplis Tskaro toward Tbilisi in Kahheti Province	41.00000000, 45.00000000	745	Waypoint	Wild material		1737220	PI 691492
24	PI 651010	'Finkenwerder Herbstprinz'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Germany	GEN	Not Available	2007	DONATED						Cultivar		1580688	PI 651010
25	PI 651011	'Legana A8'	Malus pumila Mill.	Tasmania, Australia	GEN		2007	DONATED	09/03/1986					Cultivar		1093022	PI 651011
26	PI 644185	Jewett Red	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	New Hampshire, United States	GEN		2005	DONATED	04/07/2005						Jewett Red (aka Nodhead). Originated in Hollis, New Hampshire before 1850. Large, mostly red with green background. Very light bloom. Very crisp, excellent flavor. Harvest late September.	1674975	PI 644185
27	PI 644186	Granite Beauty	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	New Hampshire, United States	GEN		2005	DONATED	04/07/2005						Originated in Weare, New Hampshire (date uncertain, but historic). Medium, russeted, greenish. Unattractive, sweet. Harvest mid-September.	1674978	PI 644186
28	PI 644187	Pup's Tego	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	New Hampshire, United States	GEN		2005	DONATED	04/07/2005						A medium to large, conical crab (?). Yellow, with pink blush. Quite sweet. Coloring of a Winter Banana. Harvest mid to late September. Tends to go biennial. Very little astringency. Probably an open pollinated seedling of Tolman Sweet x ?	1674980	PI 644187
29	PI 644188	Pups' Fleurie	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	New Hampshire, United States	GEN		2005	DONATED	04/07/2005						A medium size, very early bittersweet cider apple. Red over yellow with maroon stripes. Yellow flesh. Short keeper. Harvest around Labor Day. Unfermented juice has distinct floral notes which dissipate when fermented. Nice medium tannins. Generally a bit light on the sugars. Used at Pup's Cider Company to add tannins to other early juices. Reliable annual cropper.	1675288	PI 644188
30	PI 644189	Pup's Jeannette	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	New Hampshire, United States	GEN	Not Available	2005	DONATED	04/07/2005						A large bittersharp cider apple. Course, greenish yellow skin with pink splashes. Flesh not distinctively crisp. Bug's stay away from it, generally produces insect free fruit with no spraying. Inedibly sharp, but useful as such in hard cider. Harvest beginning late September over a 2 to 3 week period. Fruit drops just prior to being ripe. Medium tannins. Very biennial. Tends to bloom early.	1675290	PI 644189
31	PI 666178	CMAL 140	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Georgia	GEN		2004	COLLECTED	09/28/2004	Mtiuleti province	42.44166667, 44.48333333	1700		Wild material	Gift. Fruit collected by Tariel Khijakadze, Director of Borjomi-Kharagauli Nat. Park. GMAL 4681.k is resistant to apple scab and fire blight.	1905490	PI 666178
32	PI 666179	CMAL 141	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Georgia	GEN		2004	COLLECTED	10/01/2004	Karti Province, near Satere	41.30833333, 43.30833333	1587		Wild material	GMAL 4682.i is resistant to apple scab and fire blight.	1905491	PI 666179
33	PI 666180	CMAL 144	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Georgia	GEN		2004	COLLECTED	10/07/2004	Imareti province, near Vani, S. of Kharagauli.	41.98250000, 43.22083333	832		Wild material	GMAL 4685.m is resistant to apple scab and susceptible to fire blight.	1905492	PI 666180
34	PI 644176	'Malinda'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	United States	GEN		2004	DONATED	04/02/2004							1654079	PI 644176
35	PI 644150	Bohnapfel	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Unknown	GEN		2003	COLLECTED		Rhineland, Germany					Comments: Size medium to large 59-75:60-75 mm; shape variable, inter- mediate to tall, rectangular to truncate-conic, straight to convex, ribbed at eye and sometimes on body; skin greenish- yellow, orange-brown flush and stripes; flesh firm, coarse, greenish white; flavour subacid to slightly sweet; season very late; tree upright, late flowering.	1088264	PI 644150
36	PI 703171	CH01-50	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	2003	COLLECTED	09/24/2001	Village of Huang Shui, site 1	30.20000000, 108.36666667	1500		Wild material		1698719	PI 703171
37	PI 666174	ARM01-095	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia	GEN		2002	COLLECTED	08/10/2001		40.36666667, 44.26666667	1930		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and resistant to fire blight.	1905486	PI 666174
38	PI 666175	ARM01-445	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia	GEN		2002	COLLECTED	08/21/2001	North of campsite	40.61666667, 44.98333333	1924		Wild material	Resistant to apple scab, fire blight and cedar apple rust.	1905487	PI 666175
39	PI 666176	ARM02-163	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia	GEN		2002	COLLECTED	09/12/2002	Vanadzor Valley, Lori Marz province.	40.75200000, 44.47120000	1794		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and resistant to fire blight.	1905488	PI 666176
40	PI 666177	ARM-02-168	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia	GEN		2002	COLLECTED	09/12/2002	Vanadzor Valley, Lori Marz province.	40.77970000, 44.47880000	1526		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and resistant to fire blight.	1905489	PI 666177
41	PI 682807	ARM01-095	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia	GEN		2002	COLLECTED	08/10/2001		40.36666667, 44.26666667	1930		Wild material	Resistant to apple scab and susceptible to fire blight.	1696785	PI 682807
42	PI 682808 .s	ARM-02-168	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia	GEN		2002	COLLECTED	09/12/2002	Vanadzor Valley, Lori Marz province.	40.77970000, 44.47880000	1526		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and fire blight. Resistant to cedar apple rust.	1698570	PI 682808 .s
43	PI 703160	ARM-02-168	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Armenia		Historic	2002	COLLECTED	09/12/2002					Wild material		1698559	PI 703160
44	PI 644149	Dainty	Malus hybr.		GEN		2001	DONATED	12/06/2001							1631108	PI 644149
45	PI 619190	GMAL 1882.a	Malus ×micromalus Makino	New York, United States	GEN		2001	DONATED						Uncertain improvement status		1617420	PI 619190
46	PI 619168	GMAL 2524.a	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	North Macedonia	GEN		2001	DONATED						Wild material		1617122	PI 619168
47	PI 632623	Brazil	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Brazil	GEN	Not Available	2001	DONATED	02/01/2001					Uncertain improvement status		1610641	PI 632623
48	PI 632624	BR-1	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Brazil	GEN	Not Available	2001	DONATED	02/01/2001					Uncertain improvement status		1610642	PI 632624
49	PI 632625	Paulista	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Brazil	GEN	Not Available	2001	DONATED	02/01/2001					Uncertain improvement status		1610646	PI 632625
50	PI 632626	Ketmen Dessert	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		2001	DONATED	02/01/2001					Wild material		1610660	PI 632626
51	PI 644183	'Koidu Renett'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Estonia	GEN		2000	DONATED						Cultivar		1599323	PI 644183
52	PI 681623	'Talvenauding'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Estonia	GEN		2000	DONATED						Cultivar		1599322	PI 681623
53	PI 613051	NA 56637	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	Jeollabuk-do, Korea, South	GEN	Not Available	2000	COLLECTED	08/15/1985	Cholla-Bukto, Puan Gun, Sannae Myon, Tochong-ri, Mohang - on west side of Mohang.	35.59305556, 126.53333333	40	Dense thicket along and in stream bed of rocky stream; locally common.	Wild material	Small irregular multi-stemmed decid tree ca 3 m. tall with spreading crown. Trunk with many stout gray spines, bark lustrous, pale gray. Foliage thick, clean, handsome. Leaves lustrous med. green above, paler beneath. Petioles often pink or red. Fruit glossy, yellow blushed bright red, 9 mm. long, 11 mm. diameter, pedicles red.	1594565	PI 613051
54	PI 613053	NA 61698	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	Gangwon-do, Korea, South	GEN	Not Available	2000	COLLECTED	09/28/1989	Kang-won Do, Chiak San.	37.38888889, 128.05694444	350	Collection tree growing on streamside. Growing with Pinus densiflora, Robinia, Morus.	Wild material	Fruit dark red, fairly showy. Bark brownish gray, some exfoliation. Multi-stemmed, 6-7 m tall. Largest DBH, 15 cm.	1594615	PI 613053
55	PI 613054	NA 61740	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea, South	GEN	Not Available	2000	COLLECTED	10/04/1989	Kyongsang Pukto, Rte. 31.	36.94583333, 128.43055556	380	By edge of stream with Rhamnus, Staphylea, Salix, Pinus densiflora.	Wild material	Leaves glossy dark green. Fruit glossy dark red.	1594616	PI 613054
56	PI 611943	99TU-02-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Murgul	41.29250000, 41.51027778	750		Wild material		1586472	PI 611943
57	PI 611944	99TU-08-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/16/1999	Village of Savsat	41.21888889, 42.38138889	1470		Wild material		1586475	PI 611944
58	PI 611945	99TU-08-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/16/1999	Village of Savsat	40.21888889, 42.38138889	1470		Wild material		1586476	PI 611945
59	PI 611946	99TU-08-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/16/1999	Village of Savsat	40.21888889, 42.38138889	1470		Wild material		1586477	PI 611946
60	PI 611947	99TU-10-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Camlikoz	40.39055556, 40.54027778	1380		Wild material		1586478	PI 611947
61	PI 611948	99TU-10-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Camlikoz	40.39055556, 40.54027778	1380		Wild material		1586479	PI 611948
62	PI 611949	99TU-11-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.42305556, 40.46472222	1580		Wild material		1586480	PI 611949
63	PI 611950	99TU-11-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.42305556, 40.46472222	1580		Wild material		1586481	PI 611950
64	PI 611951	99TU-11-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.42305556, 40.46472222	1580		Wild material		1586482	PI 611951
65	PI 611952	99TU-11-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.42305556, 40.46472222	1570		Wild material		1586483	PI 611952
66	PI 611953	99TU-11-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.42305556, 40.46472222	1570		Wild material		1586484	PI 611953
67	PI 611954	99TU-11-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.42305556, 40.46472222	1570		Wild material		1586485	PI 611954
68	PI 611955	99TU-12-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Yazurdu	40.44500000, 40.46083333	1700		Wild material		1586486	PI 611955
69	PI 611956	99TU-13-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Dagtoria	40.34416667, 40.40333333	1730		Wild material		1586487	PI 611956
70	PI 611957	99TU-13-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Dagtoria	40.34416667, 40.40333333	1730		Wild material		1586488	PI 611957
71	PI 611958	99TU-13-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Dagtoria	40.34416667, 40.40333333	1730		Wild material		1586489	PI 611958
72	PI 611959	99TU-13-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Dagtoria	40.34416667, 40.40333333	1730		Wild material		1586490	PI 611959
73	PI 611960	99TU-13-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Dagtoria	40.34416667, 40.40333333	1650		Wild material		1586491	PI 611960
74	PI 611961	99TU-13-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Bayburt, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/18/1999	Village of Dagtoria	40.34416667, 40.40333333	1650		Wild material		1586492	PI 611961
75	PI 611962	99TU-14-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Sorkunlu	40.46638889, 40.04555556	1770		Wild material		1586493	PI 611962
76	PI 611963	99TU-15-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Sorkunlu	40.46500000, 40.02916667	1950		Wild material		1586494	PI 611963
77	PI 611964	99TU-15-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Sorkunlu	40.46500000, 40.02916667	1930		Wild material		1586495	PI 611964
78	PI 611965	99TU-15-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Sorkunlu	40.46500000, 40.02916667	1690		Wild material		1586496	PI 611965
79	PI 611966	99TU-15-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Sorkunlu	40.46500000, 40.02916667	1950		Wild material		1586497	PI 611966
80	PI 611967	99TU-16-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Keci Kaya.	40.38305556, 39.69500000	1550		Wild material		1586498	PI 611967
81	PI 611968	99TU-18-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/19/1999	Village of Alacahan	40.20916667, 39.17055556	1470		Wild material		1586500	PI 611968
82	PI 611969	99TU-20-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Tokat, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/21/1999	Village of Avlunar	40.54805556, 36.62833333	1030		Wild material		1586502	PI 611969
83	PI 611970	99TU-23-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Tokat, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/22/1999	Village of Alan	40.24444444, 36.42472222	1320		Wild material		1586504	PI 611970
84	PI 611971	99TU-23-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Tokat, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/22/1999	Village of Alan	40.24444444, 36.42472222	1320		Wild material		1586505	PI 611971
85	PI 611972	99TU-25-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586507	PI 611972
86	PI 611973	99TU-25-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586508	PI 611973
87	PI 611974	99TU-25-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586509	PI 611974
88	PI 611975	99TU-25-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586510	PI 611975
89	PI 611976	99TU-25-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586511	PI 611976
90	PI 611977	99TU-25-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586512	PI 611977
91	PI 611978	99TU-25-07	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586513	PI 611978
92	PI 611979	99TU-25-08	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586514	PI 611979
93	PI 611980	99TU-25-09	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material		1586515	PI 611980
94	PI 611981	99TU-26-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.91666667, 35.35750000	1300		Wild material		1586516	PI 611981
95	PI 611982	99TU-26-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.91666667, 35.35750000	1300		Wild material		1586517	PI 611982
96	PI 611983	99TU-26-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/23/1999	Village of Merzifon	40.91666667, 35.35750000	1300		Wild material		1586518	PI 611983
97	PI 611984	99TU-27-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Agli	41.65944444, 33.58583333	1120		Wild material		1586519	PI 611984
98	PI 611985	99TU-28-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Dana Koy	41.66388889, 33.35055556	1180		Wild material		1586520	PI 611985
99	PI 611986	99TU-29-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Sabuncular	41.70611111, 33.45416667	1080		Wild material		1586521	PI 611986
100	PI 611987	99TU-30-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Yamacik	41.69666667, 33.53250000	1140		Wild material		1586522	PI 611987
101	PI 611988	99TU-32-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Yeni Ilica	41.65138889, 33.11583333	750		Wild material		1586524	PI 611988
102	PI 611989	99TU-32-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Yeni Ilica	41.65138889, 33.11583333	750		Wild material		1586525	PI 611989
103	PI 611990	99TU-32-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Yeni Ilica	41.65138889, 33.11583333	750		Wild material		1586526	PI 611990
104	PI 611991	99TU-32-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Yeni Ilica	41.65138889, 33.11583333	750		Wild material		1586527	PI 611991
105	PI 611992	99TU-32-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/24/1999	Village of Yeni Ilica	41.65138889, 33.11583333	750		Wild material		1586528	PI 611992
106	PI 611993	99TU-33-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/25/1999	Village of Camil Koyu	41.75111111, 33.69277778	1080		Wild material		1586529	PI 611993
107	PI 611994	99TU-33-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/25/1999	Village of Camil Koyu	41.75638889, 33.69277778	1080		Wild material		1586530	PI 611994
108	PI 611995	99TU-34-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/25/1999	Village of Catak	41.78972222, 33.66416667	1040		Wild material		1586531	PI 611995
109	PI 611996	99TU-35-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/25/1999	Village of Karaman	41.81888889, 33.67750000	990		Wild material		1586532	PI 611996
110	PI 633828	99TU-08-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Savsat.	40.21916667, 42.38138889	1470		Wild material		1652479	PI 633828
111	PI 633829	99TU-16-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Gümüşhane, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Keci Kaya.	40.36666667, 39.69500000	1550		Wild material		1652480	PI 633829
112	PI 633830	99TU-20-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Tokat, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Avlunar.	40.54805556, 36.62833333	1030		Wild material		1652481	PI 633830
113	PI 633831	99TU-26-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Merzifon.	40.91666667, 35.35750000	1300		Wild material		1652482	PI 633831
114	PI 633832	99TU-27-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Agli.	41.65944444, 33.58583333	1120		Wild material		1652483	PI 633832
115	PI 666166	99TU-02-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Murgul	41.29250000, 41.51027778	750		Wild material	Susceptible to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Resistant to apple scab.	1905478	PI 666166
116	PI 666167	99TU-08-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Artvin, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Savsat.	40.21916667, 42.38138889	1470		Wild material	Resistant to apple scab and cedar apple rust. Susceptible to fire blight.	1905479	PI 666167
117	PI 666168	99TU-20-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Tokat, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Avlunar.	40.54805556, 36.62833333	1030		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and cedar apple rust. Resistant to fire blight.	1905480	PI 666168
118	PI 666169	99TU-25-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Amasya, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Merzifon.	40.93416667, 35.38500000	1320		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and resistant to fire blight.	1905481	PI 666169
119	PI 666170	99TU-27-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Agli.	41.65944444, 33.58583333	1120		Wild material	Resistant to apple scab and fire blight. Susceptible to cedar apple rust.	1905482	PI 666170
120	PI 666171	99TU-27-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Agli.	41.65944444, 33.58583333	1120		Wild material	Resistant to apple scab, fire blight and cedar apple rust.	1905483	PI 666171
121	PI 666172	99TU-33-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Camil Koyu.	41.75111111, 33.69277778	1080		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and cedar apple rust.	1905484	PI 666172
122	PI 666173	99TU-34-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Kastamonu, Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999	Village of Catak.	41.78972222, 33.66416667	1040		Wild material	Susceptible to apple scab and fire blight. Resistant to cedar apple rust.	1905485	PI 666173
123	PI 644251	'Demir Elmasi'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED	09/15/1999		41.29138889, 41.52416667	660		Cultivar	Demir Elmasi means 'Iron' apple. Leaves collected in field were large and free of disease.	1591410	PI 644251
124	PI 644252	99TU-06-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED		Artuin Province, village of Bali.	41.01944444, 42.18305556	1510	Slop: Incline 10%. Aspect is west. Tree Species: Dominant is Picea. Shrub species: Dominant is Rosa; Associated is Gonylas. Upright tree on west facing slope.	Cultivar		1591413	PI 644252
125	PI 644253	99TU-21-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Tokat, Turkey	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED	09/21/1999	Tokat, Niksar District. East of the village of Avlunar.	40.51611111, 36.73916667	950		Cultivar		1591417	PI 644253
126	PI 666183	'Malus orientalis'	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED						Cultivar		1905429	PI 666183
127	PI 686986	'Turkish Sour Apple'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED						Cultivar		1591415	PI 686986
128	PI 703178	'Huryemez'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkey		Historic	1999	COLLECTED						Cultivar		1591411	PI 703178
129	PI 703179	'Malus orientalis'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkey		Historic	1999	COLLECTED						Cultivar	Now PI 666183	1591418	PI 703179
130	PI 703181	'Yagli elma'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkey		Historic	1999	COLLECTED						Cultivar	Now PI 666185	1591414	PI 703181
131	PI 703189	'Seker Elmasi'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkey	GEN		1999	COLLECTED						Cultivar		1591412	PI 703189
132	PI 608759	Barenhecke 3 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37771.	1574076	PI 608759
133	PI 608760	Oelsen 2 x Hartmann-Muhle 1	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN	Not Available	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1574077	PI 608760
134	PI 633824	Oberwartha 5 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN		1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1652475	PI 633824
135	PI 633825	Barenhecke 3 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.		GEN	Not Available	1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1652476	PI 633825
136	PI 633826	Oelsen 2 x Hartmann-Muhle 1	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.		GEN		1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1652477	PI 633826
137	PI 633827	Hartmann-Muhle 1 x Oberwartha 2	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN		1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1652478	PI 633827
138	PI 703149	Oberwartha 5 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1696061	PI 703149
139	PI 703150	Oberwartha 5 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1696062	PI 703150
140	PI 703151	Oberwartha 5 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1696064	PI 703151
141	PI 703152	Oelsen 5 x Oberwartha 5	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1696066	PI 703152
142	PI 703153	Oelsen 5 x Oberwartha 5	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1696067	PI 703153
143	PI 703154	Oelsen 5 x Oberwartha 5	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	COLLECTED		Saxonia (Ost-Erzgebirge and Elbe-Valley, near Dresden).	51.36666667, 14.10000000				Cross of wild M. sylvestris; clone of this is Q 37769.	1696070	PI 703154
144	PI 703155	Barenhecke 3 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.			Historic	1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1696084	PI 703155
145	PI 703156	Barenhecke 3 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.			Historic	1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1696085	PI 703156
146	PI 703157	Barenhecke 3 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.			Historic	1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1696082	PI 703157
147	PI 703158	Barenhecke 3 x Klipphausen	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.			Historic	1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1696083	PI 703158
148	PI 703159	Hartmann-Muhle 1 x Oberwartha 2	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	DEVELOPED							Cross of wild M. sylvestris.	1696094	PI 703159
149	PI 657934	'Vilm 1'	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany		Historic	1999	DONATED						Cultivar		1580684	PI 657934
150	PI 681622	'Barenhecke3'	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN		1999	DONATED						Cultivar		1580680	PI 681622
151	PI 681631	'Tubingen'	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN	Not Available	1999	DONATED						Cultivar		1580683	PI 681631
152	PI 681632	'AWS 3-10'	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Germany	GEN		1999	DONATED						Cultivar		1580686	PI 681632
153	PI 703177	'Steckby 3'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Germany		Historic	1999	DONATED						Cultivar	Now PI 666183	1580682	PI 703177
154	PI 644172	'Dikaya from Gyuen'	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Turkmenistan	GEN		1999	DONATED						Cultivar		1580669	PI 644172
155	PI 644173	'Saivanskaiya(Apple-Tree From Saivan)'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Turkmenistan	GEN		1999	DONATED						Cultivar		1580673	PI 644173
156	PI 612359	RUS 98 02-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563272	PI 612359
157	PI 612360	RUS 98 02-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563273	PI 612360
158	PI 612361	RUS 98 02-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563274	PI 612361
159	PI 612362	RUS 98 02-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union		Historic	1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563293	PI 612362
160	PI 612363	RUS 98 02-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563294	PI 612363
161	PI 612364	RUS 98 02-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563275	PI 612364
162	PI 612365	RUS 98 03-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. southwest of Shuntuk, 1 km. from nearest commercial apples.	44.43000000, 40.15000000	400	Slight NW facing slope along the edge of an open field. Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyurs sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563276	PI 612365
163	PI 612366	RUS 98 03-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. southwest of Shuntuk, 1 km. from nearest commercial apples.	44.43000000, 40.15000000	400	Slight NW facing slope along the edge of an open field. Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyurs sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563277	PI 612366
164	PI 612367	RUS 98 03-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563278	PI 612367
165	PI 612368	RUS 98 03-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563279	PI 612368
166	PI 612369	RUS 98 03-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563280	PI 612369
167	PI 612370	RUS 98 03-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563295	PI 612370
168	PI 612371	RUS 98 03-07	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563281	PI 612371
169	PI 612372	RUS 98 03-08	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563296	PI 612372
170	PI 612373	RUS 98 04-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563282	PI 612373
171	PI 612374	RUS 98 04-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563283	PI 612374
172	PI 612375	RUS 98 04-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563284	PI 612375
173	PI 612376	RUS 98 04-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563285	PI 612376
174	PI 612377	RUS 98 04-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563286	PI 612377
175	PI 612378	RUS 98 04-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563297	PI 612378
176	PI 612379	RUS 98 05-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563287	PI 612379
177	PI 612380	RUS 98 05-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563288	PI 612380
178	PI 612381	RUS 98 05-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563289	PI 612381
179	PI 612382	RUS 98 05-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563299	PI 612382
180	PI 612383	RUS 98 05-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563290	PI 612383
181	PI 612384	RUS 98 05-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563291	PI 612384
182	PI 612385	RUS 98 07-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/27/1998	25 km. south of Shuntuk, along mountain road.	44.23000000, 40.18000000	700	Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563292	PI 612385
183	PI 612386	RUS 98 07-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/27/1998	25 km. south of Shuntuk, along mountain road.	44.23000000, 40.18000000	700	Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1563298	PI 612386
184	PI 633819	RUS 98 02-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN	Not Available	1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1652470	PI 633819
185	PI 633820	RUS 98 03-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1652471	PI 633820
186	PI 633821	RUS 98 04-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1652472	PI 633821
187	PI 633822	RUS 98 05-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1652473	PI 633822
188	PI 633823	RUS 98 07-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/27/1998	25 km. south of Shuntuk, along mountain road.	44.23000000, 40.18000000	700	Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1652474	PI 633823
189	PI 666155	RUS 98 02-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Ressitant to apple scab and cedar apple rust, susceptible to fire blight.	1905467	PI 666155
190	PI 666156	RUS 98 02-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected.	1905468	PI 666156
191	PI 666157	RUS 98 02-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Resistant to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Susceptible to apple scab.	1905469	PI 666157
192	PI 666158	RUS 98 03-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. southwest of Shuntuk, 1 km. from nearest commercial apples.	44.43000000, 40.15000000	400	Slight NW facing slope along the edge of an open field. Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyurs sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Susceptible to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Resistant to apple scab.	1905470	PI 666158
193	PI 666159	RUS 98 03-03	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Susceptible to apple scab and cedar apple rust. Resistant to fire blight.	1905471	PI 666159
194	PI 666160	RUS 98 03-06	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Susceptible to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Resistant to apple scab.	1905472	PI 666160
195	PI 666161	RUS 98 03-07	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998		44.43000000, 40.15000000	400		Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Resistant to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Susceptible to apple scab.	1905473	PI 666161
196	PI 666162	RUS 98 04-04	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	7 km. southwest of Shuntuk, in the "Horse mound" area.	44.41000000, 40.12000000	500	Trees were 35 to 100 years old. The population area covered about 3 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Susceptible to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Resistant to apple scab.	1905474	PI 666162
197	PI 666163	RUS 98 05-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Resistant to P. expansum.	1905475	PI 666163
198	PI 666164	RUS 98 05-02	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/26/1998	3 km. east of Shuntuk, along the Bileyi river with the limestone cliffs on the opposite bank of the river.	44.45000000, 40.21000000	300	Trees were 35 to 80 years old. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Resistant to apple scab and fire blight. Susceptible to cedar apple rust.	1905476	PI 666164
199	PI 666165	RUS 98 07-01	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/27/1998	25 km. south of Shuntuk, along mountain road.	44.23000000, 40.18000000	700	Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 800-1000 mm. annually.	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Resistant to apple scab, susceptible to cedar apple rust.	1905477	PI 666165
200	PI 682806	RUS 98 02-05	Malus orientalis Uglitzk.	Caucasus, Soviet Union	GEN		1998	COLLECTED	07/25/1998	5 km. south of Krymsk, near an ancient Greek village of Alevra.	44.92000000, 38.00000000	100	Slight SE facing slope. The population area covered about 1 km. Associated species: Cornus mas, Pyrus sylvestris, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa. Rainfall: 640 mm. annually	Wild material	Leaves and seeds collected. Susceptible to fire blight and cedar apple rust. Resistant to apple scab.	1696118	PI 682806
201	PI 613948	'Kandil Sinap'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Ukraine	GEN		1998	COLLECTED						Cultivar	Size large (64:89mm.); shape tall, truncate-conic, concave, ribbed at eye; skin pale yellow almost entirely flushed and striped red; flesh tender, crisp, snow-white; flavor sweet, slightly vinous, perfumed; season mid to very late. Tree grows in a pronounced narrow, pyramidal dwarfish-form. Keeps until February. It has been noted that origin may be Turkey.	1562967	PI 613948
202	PI 681638	'MIAN PING GUO'	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	China	GEN		1997	DONATED						Cultivar		1559439	PI 681638
203	PI 633807	CH97 03-01	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China	GEN		1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Maerkang County, Dananzugou village. 5 km. northeast of Maerkang.	31.95583333, 102.27555556	2930	Aspect-South, partial canopy. Incline <5%, slight south, variable. Landform: Mountain valley. Assoc. sp: Sorbus, Fir, Pine Acer, Cornus, Willow, Betula. Shrub sp: Rosa, Pyracantha, Holly, Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Herb sp: Aster, Fern.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree nearly defoilated, 5m. in height, located on minimal south facing slope. Name of gorge: Da Nan Zu Gou. Name of village: Cha Bei. Sampled 132 fruits from 23 trees.	1652458	PI 633807
204	PI 633812	CH97 04-13	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China	GEN		1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Town of Songang, 10km. west of Maerkang. Similar coordinates 90 m. change in elevation on sides of terraces.	31.90166667, 102.11944444	2680	Soil texture: silt loam, brown. Slope 85 degrees, cliff; Aspect-East, open, sunny. Landform: edge of Tibetans.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on east facing cliff. Sampled estimated 97 fruits from estimated 24 trees. Some leaf spotting; in general, leaves look good. No scab.	1652463	PI 633812
205	PI 633818	CH97 07-07	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China	GEN		1997	COLLECTED	09/30/1997	Jiangbei (also called Ye han ping), Yu bei district, Baziai village. Collection made on both sides of Baziai on mountain.	29.91222222, 106.67944444	870	Loam soil, very stoney, well draine. Slope incline 10 degrees; Aspect-East, densely shaded & partial canopy. Landform: foothills. Climate: subtropical. Dominate tree sp: Fir, Assoc: Quercus (shrub height). Pop: 100-500 trees; patchy dist.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Some spring droughts. More often summer droughts. 9/10 years have drought. Some places occasionally have large winds, hail, and heavy rain. Additional Habitat Notes: In some places the Malus grows under a canopy of fir. In other places it's at a field margin or growing with its own branches forming the top of the canopy. Tree Size Uniform: variable (esp. due to cutting). (1-4 or 5m) Tree size 3 meters. 50% of trees fruiting. Sampled estimated 33 fruits each from 35 trees. Some insect damage on leaves.	1652469	PI 633818
206	PI 703099	CH97 03-05	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Maerkang County, Dananzugou village. 5 km. northeast of Maerkang.	31.95583333, 102.27555556	2920	Aspect-South, partial canopy. Incline <5%, slight south, variable. Landform: Mountain valley. Assoc. sp: Sorbus, Fir, Pine Acer, Cornus, Willow, Betula. Shrub sp: Rosa, Pyracantha, Holly, Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Herb sp: Aster, Fern.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Sampled 132 fruits from each of the 23 trees. Collection tree 15cm. in diameter. Fruit shows heavy disease. leaves are lanceolate.	1695218	PI 703099
207	PI 703112	CH97 04-10	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Town of Songang, 10km. west of Maerkang. Similar coordinates 90 m. change in elevation on sides of terraces.	31.90138889, 102.11888889	2670	Soil texture: silt loam, brown. Slope 85 degrees, cliff; Aspect-East, open, sunny. Landform: edge of Tibetans.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on east facing cliff. Sampled estimated 97 fruits from estimated 24 trees.	1695337	PI 703112
208	PI 703113	CH97 04-10	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Town of Songang, 10km. west of Maerkang. Similar coordinates 90 m. change in elevation on sides of terraces.	31.90138889, 102.11888889	2670	Soil texture: silt loam, brown. Slope 85 degrees, cliff; Aspect-East, open, sunny. Landform: edge of Tibetans.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on east facing cliff. Sampled estimated 97 fruits from estimated 24 trees.	1695342	PI 703113
209	PI 703117	CH97 04-13	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Town of Songang, 10km. west of Maerkang. Similar coordinates 90 m. change in elevation on sides of terraces.	31.90166667, 102.11944444	2680	Soil texture: silt loam, brown. Slope 85 degrees, cliff; Aspect-East, open, sunny. Landform: edge of Tibetans.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on east facing cliff. Sampled estimated 97 fruits from estimated 24 trees. Some leaf spotting; in general, leaves look good. No scab.	1695596	PI 703117
210	PI 703118	CH97 04-15	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/21/1997	Town of Songang, 10km. west of Maerkang. Similar coordinates 90 m. change in elevation on sides of terraces.	31.90166667, 102.11944444	2690	Soil texture: silt loam, brown. Slope 85 degrees, cliff; Aspect-East, open, sunny. Landform: edge of Tibetans.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on east facing cliff. Sampled estimated 97 fruits from estimated 24 trees. Rust in horn stage; most leaves look good.	1695636	PI 703118
211	PI 703119	CH97 05-02	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China	GEN		1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree 6m. in height, 10cm. diameter; above undergrowth; located on south side of slope, 15% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees.	1695656	PI 703119
212	PI 703123	CH97 05-06	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on south side of slope, 20% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees. Partial leaf lobing.	1695703	PI 703123
213	PI 703124	CH97 05-06	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on south side of slope, 20% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees. Partial leaf lobing.	1695698	PI 703124
214	PI 703125	CH97 05-06	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on south side of slope, 20% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees. Partial leaf lobing.	1695701	PI 703125
215	PI 703126	CH97 05-08	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on south side of slope, 20% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees. Partial leaf lobing.	1695709	PI 703126
216	PI 703127	CH97 05-08	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on south side of slope, 20% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees. Partial leaf lobing.	1695714	PI 703127
217	PI 703128	CH97 05-08	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on south side of slope, 20% incline. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees. Partial leaf lobing.	1695715	PI 703128
218	PI 703129	CH97 05-09	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/23/1997	Town of Mao xian ping, 6km. northeast of Maoxian.	31.72055556, 103.91611111	1800	Loam, dark brown soil. Slope 15-20% incline. Aspect-South, partial canopy. Landform: mountain, higher in this area. Dominent tree sp: Oak; Assoc: Juglans, Prunus. Assoc shrub: Rosa, Corylus, Vitis, Actinidin, Viburnum.	Wild material	Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree 7m. in height, 10cm. diameter; located on southwest side of slope, 20% incline, in an open area. Sampled 30-50 fruits each from 7 trees.	1695719	PI 703129
219	PI 703146	CH97 07-05	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/30/1997	Jiangbei (also called Ye han ping), Yu bei district, Baziai village. Collection made on both sides of Baziai on mountain.	29.91222222, 106.67944444	870	Loam soil, very stoney, well draine. Slope incline 10 degrees; Aspect-East, densely shaded & partial canopy. Landform: foothills. Climate: subtropical. Dominate tree sp: Fir, Assoc: Quercus (shrub height). Pop: 100-500 trees; patchy dist.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Some spring droughts. More often summer droughts. 9/10 years have drought. Some places occasionally have large winds, hail, and heavy rain. Additional Habitat Notes: In some places the Malus grows under a canopy of fir. In other places it's at a field margin or growing with its own branches forming the top of the canopy. Tree Size Uniform: variable (esp. due to cutting). (1-4 or 5m) Tree size 3.5 meters; moderate vigor. 50% of trees fruiting. Sampled estimated 33 fruits each from 35 trees. Small amount of feeding damage on fruit, some insect damage on leaves.	1695822	PI 703146
220	PI 703147	CH97 07-08	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/30/1997	Jiangbei (also called Ye han ping), Yu bei district, Baziai village. Collection made on both sides of Baziai on mountain.	29.91222222, 106.67944444	870	Loam soil, very stoney, well draine. Slope incline 10 degrees; Aspect-East, densely shaded & partial canopy. Landform: foothills. Climate: subtropical. Dominate tree sp: Fir, Assoc: Quercus (shrub height). Pop: 100-500 trees; patchy dist.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Some spring droughts. More often summer droughts. 9/10 years have drought. Some places occasionally have large winds, hail, and heavy rain. Additional Habitat Notes: In some places the Malus grows under a canopy of fir. In other places it's at a field margin or growing with its own branches forming the top of the canopy. Tree Size Uniform: variable (esp. due to cutting). (1-4 or 5m) 50% of trees fruiting. Sampled estimated 33 fruits each from 35 trees.	1695832	PI 703147
221	PI 703148	CH97 07-15	Malus hupehensis (Pamp.) Rehder	Sichuan Sheng, China		Historic	1997	COLLECTED	09/30/1997	Jiangbei (also called Ye han ping), Yu bei district, Baziai village. Collection made on both sides of Baziai on mountain.	29.91222222, 106.67944444	870	Loam soil, very stoney, well draine. Slope incline 10 degrees; Aspect-East, densely shaded & partial canopy. Landform: foothills. Climate: subtropical. Dominate tree sp: Fir, Assoc: Quercus (shrub height). Pop: 100-500 trees; patchy dist.	Wild material	Additional Weather Notes: Some spring droughts. More often summer droughts. 9/10 years have drought. Some places occasionally have large winds, hail, and heavy rain. Additional Habitat Notes: In some places the Malus grows under a canopy of fir. In other places it's at a field margin or growing with its own branches forming the top of the canopy. Tree Size Uniform: variable (esp. due to cutting). (1-4 or 5m) Tree size 4 meters. 50% of trees fruiting. Sampled estimated 33 fruits each from 35 trees. Some russeting.	1695852	PI 703148
222	PI 602051	96095	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	China	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	10/31/1996					Wild material		1552667	PI 602051
223	PI 602053	96111	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	China	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	10/31/1996					Wild material		1552670	PI 602053
224	PI 602054	96122	Malus baccata (L.) Borkh.	China	GEN		1996	DONATED	10/31/1996					Wild material		1552669	PI 602054
225	PI 613953	KAZ 96 03-07	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region - Tarbagatai Mountain region. 4 km. NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km. north of Urdzhar. Collected middle of south valley (site 10, 1995) on south side, 50 ft. from field edge, may be same as one elite collected in 1995.	47.26416667, 81.57916667	840	Soil: silt, little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated: Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc: Lonicera. Dominant herhaceous: Humulus; Assoc: Circium. Rainfall 400mm	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 25 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Over color is 60% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. May be same as elite collected in 1995. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Noted by Philip Forsline that this was possibly the same tree sampled in 1995 - presumably he was correct as this was a duplicate of PI_613978. Grosse_de_Saint_Clement is a possible grandparent but likely further removed.	1531521	PI 613953
226	PI 613954	KAZ 96 03-11	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region - Tarbagatai Mountain region. 4 km. NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected near site 03-10.	47.26777778, 81.58055556	880	Soil: silt, little rock, good drainage. Variableincline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated: Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc: Circium. Rainfall 400 mm	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 4 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is over 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very nice flavor. Only four fruits available. Scion collected also. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Charlamoff.	1531524	PI 613954
227	PI 613955	KAZ 96 03-12	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region - Tarbagatai Mountain region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km. north of Urdzhar. Collected near streams near site 05 (1995) on west end of site 10 (1995).	47.26777778, 81.58250000		Soil: silt, little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc: Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc: Circium. Rainfall 400 mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Over color is 60% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. General health is great. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gragylling and Weisser_Tafelapfel are close ancestors, likely great-grandparents.	1531525	PI 613955
228	PI 613956	KAZ 96 03-13	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region - Tarbagatai Mountain region. 4 km. NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km. north of Urdzhan. Collected on west facing slope in site 05 (1995) just up the incline from the road.	47.25250000, 81.57055556	800	Soil: silt, little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M sieversii; Assoc: Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc: Circium. Rainfall 400 mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Free of disease and insects. Scion collected also. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Gold_Reinette.	1531526	PI 613956
229	PI 613957	KAZ 96 03-14	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/03/1996	Semipalitinsk Region - Tarbagatai Mountain region. 4 km. NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km. north of Urdzhar. Collected along road in center of site 09 (1995) may have been collected as an elite in 1995.	47.26805556, 81.59277778	800	Soil: silt, little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc: Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc: Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease, some codling moth. May have been collected as an elite in 1995. Scion collected also.	1531527	PI 613957
230	PI 613958	KAZ 96 07-07	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15 km. east of Topelevka - Djungarsky Range. 3 km. southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Collected near GMAL 4256.	45.40472222, 80.40694444	1220	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc: Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc: Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. Herb: Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc: Dianthus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits form 1 tree. Flesh flavor is sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Has water core. Strange hazelnut-bananna flavor. Scion collected also. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Zigeunerinapfel and Spasovka_Kvasna	1531538	PI 613958
231	PI 613982	KAZ 96 03-02	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected on the south side of site 10, middle valley (1995), 150 yds. west of East end valley, 50 ft. up from field.	47.26777778, 81.58305556	820	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. General health is excellent. Scion collected also. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Kulon_Kitaika.	1531518	PI 613982
232	PI 613983	KAZ 96 03-04	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected in site 07(1995). East end of valley on north side.	47.27055556, 81.57916667	860	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline,south, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Weisser_Tafelapfel an ancestor, possibly great-grandparent	1531519	PI 613983
233	PI 613984	KAZ 96 03-05	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected at site 10(1995) middle valley where it merges with site 08(1995) near river on west side, collected near creek.	47.26777778, 81.57916667	840	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Over color is 50% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Scion collected also. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Kaiser_Alexander.	1531520	PI 613984
234	PI 613985	KAZ 96 03-08	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected 75 ft. west of 03-07.	47.26416667, 81.57916667	840	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, north, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is is subacid. Free of disease and insects. Scion also collected. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Grosse_de_Saint_Clement is a likely great-grandparent	1531522	PI 613985
235	PI 613986	KAZ 96 03-09	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected at east end of South valley (site 10 1995) just 10 ft. from field on west-facing slope.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	900	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, west, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. Sampled 20 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is sweet. Free of disease and insects. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Kaiser_Alexander.	1531523	PI 613986
236	PI 613987	KAZ 96 03-15	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/03/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Near 03-14, 1/2km north of 03-14.	47.26805556, 81.59166667	1030	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Scion also collected. Same as 03-01P-59, GMAL 4155. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Kaiser_Alexander.	1531528	PI 613987
237	PI 613988	KAZ 96 05-04	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1190	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Overcolor is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Scion also collected. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Kaiser_Alexander is a grandparent	1531529	PI 613988
238	PI 613989	KAZ 96 06-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9 km southeast of Lepinsk, 2 km southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Incline 20%.	45.52222222, 80.72777778	1230	Excellent drainage, mostly N-NE, rainfall 700mm. Dominant Tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus tremula. Dominant shrub sp: Rubus caesius: Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant Herbaceous: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 50 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 50% red. Free of disease and insects. Scion collected also.	1531531	PI 613989
239	PI 613990	KAZ 96 06-03	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9 km southeast of Lepinsk, 2 km southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Incline 20%.	45.51722222, 80.72777778	1230	Excellent drainage, mostly N-Ne, rainfall 700mm. Dominant Tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus tremula. Dominant shrub sp: Rubus caesius: Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant Herbaceous: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Free of disease and insects. Scion also collected. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Kaiser_Alexander is one grandparent	1531532	PI 613990
240	PI 613991	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Elite scion material. sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Nice apple, 50 year old tree. Scion also collected.	1531534	PI 613991
241	PI 613992	KAZ 96 07-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15 km southeast of Topelevka-Djungarski Range. 3km of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collected further east of camp at higher elevations.	45.40027778, 80.44083333	1540	Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. herb:Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc-Dianthus, Fragaria, Chelidonium	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 54 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. scab is absent. Genetic Dwarf. Same as 07-04.	1531535	PI 613992
242	PI 613993	KAZ 96 07-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15 km southeast of Topelevka-Djungarski Range. 3km of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collected further east of camp at higher elevations.	45.40027778, 80.44083333	1580	Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. herb:Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc-Dianthus, Fragaria, Chelidonium	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 54 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. Scab is absent. Genetic Dwarfs. Same as 07-05.	1531536	PI 613993
243	PI 613994	KAZ 96 07-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect west.	45.40333333, 80.40611111	1500	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of of disease and insects. Scion collected also.	1531537	PI 613994
244	PI 613995	KAZ 96 07-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect southeast.	45.41027778, 80.40527778	1240	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Over color is 50% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Crop load is heavy. Large apples with hugh green leaves that are clean, look like triploid. Apples could even be larger of smaller crop. Scion collected also.	1531539	PI 613995
245	PI 613996	KAZ 96 08-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66583333, 70.24722222	780	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, largest fruit so far. Scion also collected.	1531542	PI 613996
246	PI 613997	KAZ 96 08-15	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66888889, 70.25111111	840	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Excellent flavor, very large leaf. Scion also collected. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and Kostlicher	1531543	PI 613997
247	PI 613998	KAZ 96 08-16	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66888889, 70.25111111		Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Elite scion material. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Kaiser_Alexander is a grandparent	1531544	PI 613998
248	PI 613999	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, nice apple. Scion also collected. In M7 orchard 2007 noted late bloom. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Kaiser_Alexander and Goldparmaene	1531545	PI 613999
249	PI 614000	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array.	1531546	PI 614000
250	PI 657764	KAZ 96 09-04	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED						Uncertain improvement status	-- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Unknown parentage.	1531547	PI 657764
251	PI 686988	KAZ 96 05-05	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED						Uncertain improvement status	-- Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Zigeunerinapfel is a close ancestor, likely either great-grandparent or one further generation removed	1531530	PI 686988
252	PI 703188	KAZ 96 07-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED						Wild material		1531533	PI 703188
253	PI 599800	KAZ 96 01-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts., Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Aksu village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth. Elevation 1600-1660 meters.	43.29166667, 79.51388889	1660	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open-grazed. Rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera.	Wild material		1551097	PI 599800
254	PI 599801	KAZ 96 02-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/30/1996	Zielisky Alatau. 17 km SSw of Almaty center-Aksay river. West side of Zieliesky Apple Belt. Landform: Valley near river.	43.11916667, 76.79833333	1260	Soil: Gravely loam, good drainage, some stone. Incline flat + 15%, NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii; Assoc-Apricot, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc-Rubus, Rosa. Dom. herb-Hops; Assoc-Geranium.	Wild material		1551098	PI 599801
255	PI 599802	KAZ 96 03-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Elevation between 820-860.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	820	Soil: Silt loam, little rock, good drainage. Incline variable, open light. Ridges on valleys, rainfall 400mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Crataegus, rosa; Assoc-Viburnum.	Wild material		1551099	PI 599802
256	PI 599803	KAZ 96 04-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District,Djungarsky Mt. range. Southeast of village of Konstantinova (2mi). 45 km from Andreyevka.	45.62666667, 80.92361111	1260	Soil: Silt loam, drainage good. Incline 5-15%, southwest, open. On ridge, rainfall 700-900mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Populus.	Wild material		1551102	PI 599803
257	PI 599804	KAZ 96 05-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District,Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles NW of Konstantinova. Collected in a line on a ridge northwest facing from 1260-1230m, about a mile long.	45.68361111, 80.86250000	1260	Drainage good. Incline 10-40%, northwest, very open. Cultivation to SE-forested ridge on NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material		1551103	PI 599804
258	PI 599805	KAZ 96 06-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km south east of Lepsinsk, 2km southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Collected in site 14 area of 1995.	43.51722222, 80.72777778	1220	Excellent drainage, mostly N-NE. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dominant shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material		1551105	PI 599805
259	PI 599806	KAZ 96 07-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/07/1996	15 km southeast of Topelevka-Djungarski Range. 3km of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collected east of camp.	45.40833333, 80.43000000	1250	Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. herb:Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc-Dianthus, Fragaria, Chelidonium	Wild material		1551100	PI 599806
260	PI 599807	KAZ 96 08-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/12/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected along river east of camp.	42.66777778, 70.25583333	780	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1551101	PI 599807
261	PI 599808	KAZ 96 09-01P	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996					Wild material		1551104	PI 599808
262	PI 600585	KAZ 96 01-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts. Village-Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Asku Village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth.	43.33972222, 79.48166667	1640	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open grazed. N. ridge above stream; rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot,Crataegus;Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus,Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera.	Wild material		1550512	PI 600585
263	PI 600586	KAZ 96 01-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts. Village-Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Asku Village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth.	43.33972222, 79.48166667	1640	Soil:Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open grazed. North ridge above stream; rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicerna.	Wild material		1550513	PI 600586
264	PI 600587	KAZ 96 03-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected on the south side of site 10, middle valley (1995), 150 yds. west of East end valley, 50 ft. up from field.	47.26777778, 81.58305556	820	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550547	PI 600587
265	PI 600588	KAZ 96 03-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected on south side of site 10, 1995 (middle valley) near 03-02.	47.27222222, 81.57527778	830	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550514	PI 600588
266	PI 600589	KAZ 96 03-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected in site 07(1995). East end of valley on north side.	47.27055556, 81.57916667	860	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline,south, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550515	PI 600589
267	PI 600590	KAZ 96 03-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan		Historic	1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected at site 10(1995) middle valley where it merges with site 08(1995) near river on west side, collected near creek.	47.26777778, 81.57916667	840	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550516	PI 600590
268	PI 600591	KAZ 96 03-07	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected middle of south valley (site 10, 1995) on south side, 50 ft. from field edge, may be same as one elite collected in 1995.	47.26416667, 81.57916667	840	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550517	PI 600591
269	PI 600592	KAZ 96 03-08	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected 75 ft. west of 03-07.	47.26416667, 81.57916667	840	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, north, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550543	PI 600592
270	PI 600593	KAZ 96 03-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected at east end of South valley (site 10 1995) just 10 ft. from field on west-facing slope.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	900	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, west, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550539	PI 600593
271	PI 600594	KAZ 96 03-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected on north side of south valley (site 10 1995) south facing slope.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	880	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550518	PI 600594
272	PI 600595	KAZ 96 03-12	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected near streams near site 05(1995) on west end of site 10(1995).	47.26777778, 81.58250000	840	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550519	PI 600595
273	PI 600596	KAZ 96 03-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected on west facing slope in site 05(1995) just up the incline from the road.	47.25250000, 81.57055556	800	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550548	PI 600596
274	PI 600597	KAZ 96 03-14	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/03/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km NE of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected along road in center of site 09(1995) may have been collected as an elite in 1995.	47.26805556, 81.59277778	800	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550520	PI 600597
275	PI 600598	KAZ 96 03-15	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/03/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Near 03-14, 1/2km north of 03-14.	47.26805556, 81.59166667	1030	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material		1550521	PI 600598
276	PI 600599	KAZ 96 05-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1240	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material		1550522	PI 600599
277	PI 600600	KAZ 96 05-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1240	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on Northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material		1550544	PI 600600
278	PI 600601	KAZ 96 05-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1190	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material		1550523	PI 600601
279	PI 600602	KAZ 96 05-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1190	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, Northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on Northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material		1550540	PI 600602
280	PI 600603	KAZ 96 06-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9 km southeast of Lepinsk, 2 km southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Incline 20%.	45.51722222, 80.72777778	1230	Excellent drainage, mostly N-Ne, rainfall 700mm. Dominant Tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus tremula. Dominant shrub sp: Rubus caesius: Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant Herbaceous: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium.	Wild material		1550524	PI 600603
281	PI 600604	KAZ 96 06-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9 km southeast of Lepinsk, 2 km southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Incline 20%.	45.51722222, 80.72777778	1230	Excellent drainage, mostly N-Ne, rainfall 700mm. Dominant Tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus tremula. Dominant shrub sp: Rubus caesius: Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant Herbaceous: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium.	Wild material		1550525	PI 600604
282	PI 600605	KAZ 96 07-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/07/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, east.	45.41222222, 80.41222222	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material		1550549	PI 600605
283	PI 600606	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material		1550526	PI 600606
284	PI 600607	KAZ 96 07-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect west.	45.40333333, 80.40611111	1500	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material		1550527	PI 600607
285	PI 600608	KAZ 96 07-08	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp.	45.40472222, 80.40694444	1220	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material		1550545	PI 600608
286	PI 600609	KAZ 96 07-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect southeast.	45.41027778, 80.40527778	1240	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material		1550528	PI 600609
287	PI 600610	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material		1550529	PI 600610
288	PI 600611	KAZ 96 07-11	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15 miles east of the village of Topelevka. Djungarsky Mt. Range. Collections made in radius around camp.	45.42000000, 80.39722222	1210	NW, open. Dominant Tree sp: malus sieversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. Herb.: Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc.-Dianthus, Chelidonium, Urtica.	Wild material		1550541	PI 600611
289	PI 600612	KAZ 96 08-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/12/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp- north, east, south of camp.	42.66777778, 70.25583333	780	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550530	PI 600612
290	PI 600613	KAZ 96 08-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/12/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collected along river east of camp.	42.67111111, 70.25777778	800	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550531	PI 600613
291	PI 600614	KAZ 96 08-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collected along river north of camp.	42.66944444, 70.26194444	815	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550550	PI 600614
292	PI 600615	KAZ 96 08-07	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.68611111, 70.26194444	820	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550532	PI 600615
293	PI 600616	KAZ 96 08-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.70138889, 70.27666667	940	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550546	PI 600616
294	PI 600617	KAZ 96 08-11	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-noth, east, south of camp.	42.70750000, 70.28944444	1040	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550533	PI 600617
295	PI 600618	KAZ 96 08-12	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp- north, east, south of camp.	42.71194444, 70.29638889	1170	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550534	PI 600618
296	PI 600619	KAZ 96 08-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66583333, 70.24722222	780	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550535	PI 600619
297	PI 600620	KAZ 96 08-14	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66916667, 70.25111111	830	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550536	PI 600620
298	PI 600621	KAZ 96 08-15	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66916667, 70.25111111	840	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550542	PI 600621
299	PI 600622	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material		1550537	PI 600622
300	PI 600623	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996					Wild material		1550551	PI 600623
301	PI 600624	KAZ 96 09-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996					Wild material		1550538	PI 600624
302	PI 633919	KAZ 96 05-05	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1190	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, Northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on Northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 50 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. May be hybrid with cultivated nearby. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Zigeunerinapfel and Kaiser_Alexander are possibly grandparents through opposite parents	1653305	PI 633919
303	PI 633920	KAZ 96 09-05	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.31611111, 70.37388889	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits from 1 tree. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth. Collected by Slava, did not see tree. Strange orange/red color. Did not collect scion. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Goldparmaene and Lowland_Raspberry	1653306	PI 633920
304	PI 633921	KAZ 96 09-05	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.31611111, 70.37388889	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits from 1 tree. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth. Collected by Slava, did not see tree. Strange orange/red color. Did not collect scion. In B9 orchard 2007 noted large flowers. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Goldparmaene and Kantil_Sinap	1653307	PI 633921
305	PI 633922	KAZ 96 01-01P-20	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts., Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Aksu village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth. Elevation 1600-1660 meters.	43.29166667, 79.51388889	1660	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open-grazed. Rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Moderate scab, striped. Apricots in area are early blooming, very good quality. Late maturing types. In B9 orchard 2007, large flowers. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a likely grandparent	1653308	PI 633922
306	PI 633923	KAZ 96 06-01P-28	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km southeast of Lepsinsk, 3km southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Sampled area down the bank, along the river and up the bank on the other side. Collected in site 15 area of 1995.	45.51305556, 80.71944444	1250	Soil: Gravely loam, excellent drainage. N-S ridge, open. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus, Crateagus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa: Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 30 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Scab is light to moderate, spur-type. Same as site 15 in 1995. Excellent fruiting in 1996.	1653309	PI 633923
307	PI 637780	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, nice apple. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Kaiser_Alexander and Goldparmaene	1670296	PI 637780
308	PI 650944	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, nice apple. Scion also collected. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Yellow_Bellflower and Rosmarina_Bianca_MI	1693565	PI 650944
309	PI 650945	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI.	1693589	PI 650945
310	PI 657085	KAZ 96 01-03	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts. Village-Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Asku Village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth.	43.33972222, 79.48166667	1640	Soil:Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open grazed. North ridge above stream; rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicerna.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Free of disease and insect. Very clean and scab free. Same as 0101P15, GMAL 4071. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a likely grandparent or great-grandparent	1693279	PI 657085
311	PI 657086	KAZ 96 03-11	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected near 03-10.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	880	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 4 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is over 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very nice flavor. Only four fruits available. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--	1693310	PI 657086
312	PI 657087	KAZ 96 03-15	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/03/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Near 03-14, 1/2km north of 03-14.	47.26805556, 81.59166667	1030	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Scion collected also. Same as 0301P59, GMAL 4155. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--	1693332	PI 657087
313	PI 657088	KAZ 96 05-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1190	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, Northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on Northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material	Sampled 50 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. May be hybrid with cultivated nearby. Scion collected also.	1693359	PI 657088
314	PI 657089	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Nice apple, 50 year old tree. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a likely grandparent	1693368	PI 657089
315	PI 657090	KAZ 96 07-07	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Collected near GMAL 4256.	45.40472222, 80.40694444	1220	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits form 1 tree. Flesh flavor is sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Has water core. Strange hazelnutbananna flavor. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--	1693412	PI 657090
316	PI 657091	KAZ 96 07-08	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp.	45.40472222, 80.40694444	1220	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. White transparent type. Heavy crop load.	1693446	PI 657091
317	PI 657092	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Kaiser_Alexander.	1693482	PI 657092
318	PI 657093	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a grandparent	1693493	PI 657093
319	PI 657094	KAZ 96 08-13	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66583333, 70.24722222	780	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, largest fruit so far. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Kaiser_Alexander and Goldparmaene	1693540	PI 657094
320	PI 657095	KAZ 96 08-15	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66916667, 70.25111111	840	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Excellent flavor, very large leaf. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and Kostlicher	1693543	PI 657095
321	PI 657096	KAZ 96 08-15	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66916667, 70.25111111	840	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Excellent flavor, very large leaf. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and Kostlicher	1693563	PI 657096
322	PI 657097	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, nice apple. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Kaiser_Alexander and Goldparmaene	1693566	PI 657097
323	PI 657098	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, nice apple. Scion also collected.	1693576	PI 657098
324	PI 657099	KAZ 96 08-17	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66250000, 70.25361111	930	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth, nice apple. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Kaiser_Alexander and Goldparmaene	1693574	PI 657099
325	PI 657100	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and -	1693584	PI 657100
326	PI 657101	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI	1693590	PI 657101
327	PI 657102	KAZ 96 09-05	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.31611111, 70.37388889	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits from 1 tree. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth. Collected by Slava, did not see tree. Strange orange/red color. Did not collect scion. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Goldparmaene.	1693636	PI 657102
328	PI 657103	KAZ 96 09-05	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.31611111, 70.37388889	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits from 1 tree. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth. Collected by Slava, did not see tree. Strange orange/red color. Did not collect scion. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Goldparmaene and Kantil_Sinap	1693648	PI 657103
329	PI 657104	KAZ 96 01-01P-13	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts., Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Aksu village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth. Elevation 1600-1660 meters.	43.29166667, 79.51388889	1660	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open-grazed. Rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is sweet, subacid. Over color is 50% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Scab is very light, ribbed, striped. Apricots in area are early blooming, very good quality. Late maturing types. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Kaiser_Alexander is either a grandparent or great-grandparent	1693674	PI 657104
330	PI 657105	KAZ 96 01-01P-20	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts., Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Aksu village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth. Elevation 1600-1660 meters.	43.29166667, 79.51388889	1660	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open-grazed. Rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Moderate scab, striped. Apricots in area are early blooming, very good quality. Late maturing types. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a likely ancestor - great-grandparent or further	1693679	PI 657105
331	PI 657106	KAZ 96 02-01P-6	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/30/1996	Zielisky Alatau. 17 km SSw of Almaty center-Aksay river. West side of Zieliesky Apple Belt. Landform: Valley near river.	43.11916667, 76.79833333	1260	Soil: Gravely loam, good drainage, some stone. Incline flat + 15%, NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii; Assoc-Apricot, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc-Rubus, Rosa. Dom. herb-Hops; Assoc-Geranium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is astringent. No scab, slightly ribbed.	1693683	PI 657106
332	PI 657107	KAZ 96 02-01P-11	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	08/30/1996	Zielisky Alatau. 17 km SSw of Almaty center-Aksay river. West side of Zieliesky Apple Belt. Landform: Valley near river.	43.11916667, 76.79833333	1260	Soil: Gravely loam, good drainage, some stone. Incline flat + 15%, NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii; Assoc-Apricot, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc-Rubus, Rosa. Dom. herb-Hops; Assoc-Geranium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Light scab.	1693695	PI 657107
333	PI 657108	KAZ 96 03-01P-7	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/01/1996	Semipalitinsk Region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Elevation between 820-860.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	820	Soil: Silt loam, little rock, good drainage. Incline variable, open light. Ridges on valleys, rainfall 400mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Crataegus, rosa; Assoc-Viburnum.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 60 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Very little scab.	1693945	PI 657108
334	PI 657109	KAZ 96 06-01P-23	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km southeast of Lepsinsk, 3km southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Sampled area down the bank, along the river and up the bank on the other side. Collected in site 15 area of 1995.	45.51916667, 80.71555556	1110	Soil: Gravely loam, excellent drainage. N-S ridge, open. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus, Crateagus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa: Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 30 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Over color is 80% red. Scab is heavy. Stem end overgrowth. Same as site 15 in 1995. Excellent fruiting in 1996. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Lowland_Raspberry is a grandparent	1694003	PI 657109
335	PI 657110	KAZ 96 06-01P-26	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km southeast of Lepsinsk, 3km southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Sampled area down the bank, along the river and up the bank on the other side. Collected in site 15 area of 1995.	45.51305556, 80.71944444	1250	Soil: Gravely loam, excellent drainage. N-S ridge, open. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus, Crateagus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa: Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 30 trees. Flesh flavor is astringent. Scab is heavy. Same as site 15 in 1995. Excellent fruiting in 1996.	1694013	PI 657110
336	PI 657111	KAZ 96 07-01P-24	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15 km southeast of Topelevka-Djungarski Range. 3km of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collected further east of camp at higher elevations.	45.40027778, 80.44083333	1540	Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. herb:Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc-Dianthus, Fragaria, Chelidonium	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 54 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. scab is absent. Genetic Dwarf. Same as 07-04.	1694029	PI 657111
337	PI 657112	KAZ 96 07-01P-24	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15 km southeast of Topelevka-Djungarski Range. 3km of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collected further east of camp at higher elevations.	45.40027778, 80.44083333	1540	Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. herb:Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc-Dianthus, Fragaria, Chelidonium	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 54 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. scab is absent. Genetic Dwarf. Same as 07-04.	1694032	PI 657112
338	PI 657113	KAZ 96 08-01P-11	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected along river North of camp.	42.68000000, 70.25861111	800	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Scab is absent. Same as 0305. Scion. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Rosmarina_Bianca_MI is a grandparent	1694054	PI 657113
339	PI 657114	KAZ 96 08-01P-29	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected along river North of camp.	42.71277778, 70.29611111	1230	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is sweet. Over color is 90% red. Scab is absent. Over ripe.	1694084	PI 657114
340	PI 657115	KAZ 96 08-01P-37	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected on North facing slope south of camp.	42.66027778, 70.25250000	940	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red. Scab is absent. Heavy crop. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Yellow_Bellflower is either a grandparent or great-grandparent	1694089	PI 657115
341	PI 657116	KAZ 96 08-01P-37	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected on North facing slope south of camp.	42.66027778, 70.25250000	940	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red. Scab is absent. Heavy crop. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Yellow_Transparent is a grandparent	1694092	PI 657116
342	PI 657117	KAZ 96 09-01P-2	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky Alatau. Located in "Reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected on north slope of deep canyon, near river bed.	42.31638889, 70.37388889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunus mahaleb.	Wild material	Sampled 8-14 fruits from 10 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. Scab is absent, leaf miner. Insect damage.	1694095	PI 657117
343	PI 657118	KAZ 96 09-01P-2	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky Alatau. Located in "Reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected on north slope of deep canyon, near river bed.	42.31638889, 70.37388889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunus mahaleb.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8-14 fruits from 10 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. Scab is absent, leaf miner. Insect damage. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Reinette_Simirenko.	1694096	PI 657118
344	PI 657119	KAZ 96 09-01P-2	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky Alatau. Located in "Reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected on north slope of deep canyon, near river bed.	42.31638889, 70.37388889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunus mahaleb.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8-14 fruits from 10 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. Scab is absent, leaf miner. Insect damage. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Reinette_de_Hollande and Reinette_Simirenko	1694097	PI 657119
345	PI 657120	KAZ 96 09-01P-4	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky Alatau. Located in "Reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected on north slope of deep canyon, near river bed.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunus mahaleb.	Wild material	Sampled 8-14 fruits from 10 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Over color is 65% red. Scab is absent, egg shaped.	1694101	PI 657120
346	PI 682766	KAZ 96 03-11	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/02/1996	Semipalitinsk Region-Tarbagatai Mt. region. 4 km northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km north of Urdzhar. Collected near 03-10.	47.26777778, 81.58250000	880	Soil: Silt, Little rock, good drainage. Variable incline, open, ridges on valleys. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Circium. Rainfall 400mm.	Wild material	Sampled 4 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is over 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very nice flavor. Only four fruits available. Scion collected also.	1693307	PI 682766
347	PI 682767	KAZ 96 05-05	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District-Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles northwest of Konstantinova.	45.68361111, 81.86250000	1190	Drainage good, Incline 10-40 degrees, Northwest, very open. Cultivation to southeast-forested ridge on Northwest, rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant Shrub sp: Rosa.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 50 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. May be hybrid with cultivated nearby. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Zigeunerinapfel is a close ancestor, likely either great-grandparent or one further generation removed	1693341	PI 682767
348	PI 682768	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Nice apple, 50 year old tree. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette likely a grandparent	1693381	PI 682768
349	PI 682769	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Nice apple, 50 year old tree. Scion collected also.	1693369	PI 682769
350	PI 682770	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Nice apple, 50 year old tree. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette likely a grandparent	1693367	PI 682770
351	PI 682771	KAZ 96 07-03	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Incline 10%, northwest.	45.40722222, 80.43944444	1460	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Nice apple, 50 year old tree. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette a likely great-grandparent	1693364	PI 682771
352	PI 682772	KAZ 96 07-07	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan		Historic	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Collected near GMAL 4256.	45.40472222, 80.40694444	1220	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits form 1 tree. Flesh flavor is sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Has water core. Strange hazelnutbananna flavor. Scion collected also. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--	1693415	PI 682772
353	PI 682773	KAZ 96 07-07	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Collected near GMAL 4256.	45.40472222, 80.40694444	1220	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 7 fruits form 1 tree. Flesh flavor is sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Has water core. Strange hazelnut-bananna flavor. Scion collected also.	1693414	PI 682773
354	PI 682774	KAZ 96 07-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect southeast.	45.41027778, 80.40527778	1240	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Over color is 50% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Crop load is heavy. Large apples with hugh green leaves that are clean, look like triploid. Apples could even be larger of smaller crop. Scion collected also.	1693464	PI 682774
355	PI 682775	KAZ 96 07-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect southeast.	45.41027778, 80.40527778	1240	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Over color is 50% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Crop load is heavy. Large apples with hugh green leaves that are clean, look like triploid. Apples could even be larger of smaller crop. Scion collected also.	1693457	PI 682775
356	PI 682776	KAZ 96 07-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect southeast.	45.41027778, 80.40527778	1240	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is subacid. Over color is 50% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Crop load is heavy. Large apples with hugh green leaves that are clean, look like triploid. Apples could even be larger of smaller crop. Scion collected also.	1693451	PI 682776
357	PI 682777	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great.	1693485	PI 682777
358	PI 682778	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great.	1693476	PI 682778
359	PI 682779	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a grandparent	1693477	PI 682779
360	PI 682780	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great.	1693479	PI 682780
361	PI 682781	KAZ 96 07-10	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/09/1996	15km east of Topelevka-Djungarsky Range. 3 km southeast of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collections made in radius around camp. Aspect flat.	85.41527778, 80.40277778	1250	Fertile. Dominant tree sp: Malus sierversii; Assoc.-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Betula. Dom. Shrub Sp: Berberis, Lonicera: Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Berberis, Ribes. Dom. herb.:Fragaria,Grasses,Humulus:Assoc.-Dianthus	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Best apple so far, great. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gold_Reinette is a grandparent	1693492	PI 682781
362	PI 682782	KAZ 96 08-15	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66916667, 70.25111111	840	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Excellent flavor, very large leaf. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and Kostlicher	1693548	PI 682782
363	PI 682783	KAZ 96 08-15	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35 km southeast of Boraldy Camp visited in 1995. Collections made in and around camp-north, east, south of camp.	42.66916667, 70.25111111	840	Variable and open, stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc.-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Excellent flavor, very large leaf. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Grandparentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and Kostlicher	1693556	PI 682783
364	PI 682784	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI.	1693585	PI 682784
365	PI 682785	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Wild material	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected.	1693591	PI 682785
366	PI 682786	KAZ 96 09-02	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease and insects. Very elongated fruit. Late season. Excellent. Scion also collected. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Rosmarina_Bianca_MI and Roter_Astrachan	1693598	PI 682786
367	PI 682787	KAZ 96 09-05	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.31611111, 70.37388889	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits from 1 tree. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth. Collected by Slava, did not see tree. Strange orange/red color. Did not collect scion. -- One fully domesticated parent intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parent is Goldparmaene.	1693633	PI 682787
368	PI 682788	KAZ 96 09-05	Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky, Alatau. Located in "reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected near river.	42.31611111, 70.37388889	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunnus.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 7 fruits from 1 tree. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Free of disease. Heavy codling moth. Collected by Slava, did not see tree. Strange orange/red color. Did not collect scion. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Goldparmaene and Lowland_Raspberry	1693646	PI 682788
369	PI 682789	KAZ 96 01-01P-3	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmer Mts., Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Aksa village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth.	43.29166667, 79.51388889	1660	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open-grazed. Rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp: Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera. Elevation 1600-1660 meters.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Moderate scab. Apricots in area are early blooming, very good quality. Late maturing types. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Gragylling is a close ancestor, maybe a great-grandparent but likely one generation further removed	1693651	PI 682789
370	PI 682790	KAZ 96 01-01P-12	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Ketmen Mts., Kirghiz sai. Southwest of Bol'shoye Aksu village. Heavily grazed area, no undergrowth. Elevation 1600-1660 meters.	43.29166667, 79.51388889	1660	Soil: Gravely loam. Incline 10-20%, north, open-grazed. Rainfall 600-650mm. Dominant tree sp:Apricot, Crataegus; Assoc-Populus & Betula above 1660m. Dominant shrub sp: Sorbus, Berberis; Assoc-Lonicera.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Very light scab, ribbed. Apricots in area are early blooming, very good quality. Late maturing types.	1693664	PI 682790
371	PI 682791	KAZ 96 02-01P-6	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	08/30/1996	Zielisky Alatau. 17 km SSw of Almaty center-Aksay river. West side of Zieliesky Apple Belt. Landform: Valley near river.	43.11916667, 76.79833333	1260	Soil: Gravely loam, good drainage, some stone. Incline flat + 15%, NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii; Assoc-Apricot, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc-Rubus, Rosa. Dom. herb-Hops; Assoc-Geranium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 20 trees. Flesh flavor is astringent. No scab, slightly ribbed.	1693685	PI 682791
372	PI 682792	KAZ 96 05-01P-11	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District,Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles NW of Konstantinova. Collected in a line on a ridge northwest facing from 1260-1230m, about a mile long.	45.68361111, 80.86250000	1260	Drainage good. Incline 10-40%, northwest, very open. Cultivation to SE-forested ridge on NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 17 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Heavy scab. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Zigeunerinapfel is a close ancestor, likely either great-grandparent or one further generation removed	1693971	PI 682792
373	PI 682793	KAZ 96 05-01P-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District,Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles NW of Konstantinova. Collected in a line on a ridge northwest facing from 1260-1230m, about a mile long.	45.67416667, 80.87694444	1185	Drainage good. Incline 10-40%, northwest, very open. Cultivation to SE-forested ridge on NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 17 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Heavy scab.	1693978	PI 682793
374	PI 682794	KAZ 96 05-01P-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District,Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles NW of Konstantinova. Collected in a line on a ridge northwest facing from 1260-1230m, about a mile long.	45.67416667, 80.87694444	1185	Drainage good. Incline 10-40%, northwest, very open. Cultivation to SE-forested ridge on NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 17 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Heavy scab.	1693982	PI 682794
375	PI 682795	KAZ 96 05-01P-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/05/1996	Andreyevka District,Djungarsky Mt. range. 5 miles NW of Konstantinova. Collected in a line on a ridge northwest facing from 1260-1230m, about a mile long.	45.67416667, 80.87694444	1185	Drainage good. Incline 10-40%, northwest, very open. Cultivation to SE-forested ridge on NW. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus, Betula, Populus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 17 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Heavy scab.	1693983	PI 682795
376	PI 682796	KAZ 96 06-01P-15	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km southeast of Lepsinsk, 2km southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp.	45.52444444, 80.73388889	1360	Excellent drainage, mostly N-NE. Rainfall 700mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dominant shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 30 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Scab is light moderate. Same as site 14 in 1995. Excellent fruiting in 1996.	1693995	PI 682796
377	PI 682797	KAZ 96 06-01P-28	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km southeast of Lepsinsk, 3km southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Sampled area down the bank, along the river and up the bank on the other side. Collected in site 15 area of 1995.	45.51305556, 80.71944444	1250	Soil: Gravely loam, excellent drainage. N-S ridge, open. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus, Crateagus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa: Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 30 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Scab is light to moderate, spur-type. Same as site 15 in 1995. Excellent fruiting in 1996.	1694022	PI 682797
378	PI 682798	KAZ 96 07-01P-25	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/08/1996	15 km southeast of Topelevka-Djungarski Range. 3km of Topelevka Forestry Camp. Collected further east of camp at higher elevations.	45.40027778, 80.44083333	1580	Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Lonicera; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus, Ribes. Dom. herb:Fragaria, Grasses, Humulus; Assoc-Dianthus, Fragaria, Chelidonium	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 54 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. Scab is absent. Genetic Dwarfs. Same as 07-05.	1694037	PI 682798
379	PI 682799	KAZ 96 08-01P-19	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected along river North of camp.	42.70000000, 70.27333333	940	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits fron 40 trees. Flesh flavor is sweet. Scab is absent.	1694062	PI 682799
380	PI 682800	KAZ 96 08-01P-23	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected along river North of camp.	42.70500000, 70.28083333	1010	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Scab is absent.	1694073	PI 682800
381	PI 682801	KAZ 96 08-01P-29	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/13/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected along river North of camp.	42.71277778, 70.29611111	1230	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is sweet. Over color is 90% red. Scab is absent. Over ripe.	1694085	PI 682801
382	PI 682802	KAZ 96 08-01P-37	Malus hybr.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1996	COLLECTED	09/14/1996	Karatau, Kok Bulak (Black Spring) Forestry Camp. 35km southeast of Boraldy camp visited in 1995. Collected on North facing slope south of camp.	42.66027778, 70.25250000	940	Aspect-variable, open light. Stream bed and hillsides. Rainfall 275mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Assoc-Malus, Vitis, Morus Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus, Pyrus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Uncertain improvement status	Sampled 8 fruits from 40 trees. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red. Scab is absent. Heavy crop. ---Malus sieversii hybrid. Domestic introgression intentified using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array--Roter_Astrachan is a grandparent	1694091	PI 682802
383	PI 682803	KAZ 96 09-01P-5	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky Alatau. Located in "Reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected on north slope of deep canyon, near river bed.	42.32833333, 70.36888889	1010	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunus mahaleb.	Wild material	Sampled 8-14 fruits from 10 trees. Flesh flavor is astringent. Scab is absent.	1694110	PI 682803
384	PI 682804	KAZ 96 09-01P-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	09/15/1996	Talasky Alatau. Located in "Reserve" Aksu Jabagli. Collected on north slope of deep canyon, on north slope 15m above river.	42.32861111, 70.36527778	1025	Soil: fine, stoney. Incline 5%, north, open. Rainfall 320mm. Dominant tree sp: Malus; Assoc.-Prunus mahaleb.	Wild material	Sampled 8-14 fruits from 10 trees. Flesh flavor is subacid. Scab is absent. Resistant to P. expansum.	1694125	PI 682804
385	PI 703085	KAZ 96 06-01P-28	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan		Historic	1996	COLLECTED	09/06/1996	9km southeast of Lepsinsk, 3km southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Sampled area down the bank, along the river and up the bank on the other side. Collected in site 15 area of 1995.	45.51305556, 80.71944444	1250	Soil: Gravely loam, excellent drainage. N-S ridge, open. Dominant tree sp: Malus sieversii: Assoc-Populus, Crateagus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa: Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 30 trees. Flesh flavor is acid. Scab is light to moderate, spur-type. Same as site 15 in 1995. Excellent fruiting in 1996.	1694020	PI 703085
386	PI 602047	A1 41	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	08/26/1996	Pastures of Cajup.	40.19833333, 20.17638889	1290	Widely scattered. Open hillside. Soil dry, gravely. Companion plants Aegilops, Cornus mas, Colchicum sp.	Wild material	Tree 5-6m tall, crown rounded. Leaves 5cm long. Fruit small, 3cm diam., green.	1552663	PI 602047
387	PI 602048	A1 53	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	08/26/1996	Pastures of Cajup.	40.19833333, 20.17638889	1290	NW facing hillside. Heavily grazed by sheep and goats.	Wild material	Tree 15m tall x 12m wide, multiple trunks 5 (3 had been cut probably for firewood). Fruit green with slight blush, elongated, 4-5cm long x 2.5cm wide. Leaves oval, 9cm long x 6cm wide.	1552664	PI 602048
388	PI 602049	A1 92	Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill.	Albania	GEN	Not Available	1996	COLLECTED	08/28/1996	Further along road near village of Dardha (means Pear).	40.52277778, 20.82055556	1380	Growing within same hillside as wild plum	Wild material	Trees approx. 5-7m tall with rounded crown.	1552665	PI 602049
389	PI 613945	'M. sieboldii KSW 3696'	Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese	Maryland, United States	GEN		1996	DONATED	1996					Wild material		1522590	PI 613945
390	PI 599790	Kaz 95 01-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/26/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 17 km South to Southwest of Almaty Center. Aksay river West side of Zielisky Apple Belt. Land form - valley near river.	43.11611111, 76.79611111	1400	Gravely loam soil, some stoniness. Good drainage. Slope incline flat. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Apricot, Crataegus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc.-Rubus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Hops; Assoc.-Geranium, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 5 fruits from 1 tree.	1551087	PI 599790
391	PI 599791	Kaz 95 04-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/27/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Turgen Forest region - 120 hectares. Central part of Zielisky. Along stream next to North slope. Near Composer's house (site 32 in 1993) - from 1360-1200 m.	43.32916667, 77.59861111	1360	Dominant tree sp.: Apricot; Associated-Padus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Geranium, Epilobium, Achillea.	Wild material	Sampled 5 fruits from 1 tree. Cultivated apple close by.	1551094	PI 599791
392	PI 599792	Kaz 95 05-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinated in Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49.	47.24416667, 81.57055556	870	Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.: Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataugus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.	Wild material	Sampled 5 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm.	1551088	PI 599792
393	PI 599793	Kaz 95 07-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. NE of Alekseyevka. Slopes of East-West Valley. Collected on north slope of North Valley. Between & East of sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27055556, 81.57916667	960	Slope incline: 5-20 degrees. Aspect: South and North. Rainfall: 400 mm. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Amydalus. Dominant herbaceous: Aster.	Wild material	Sampled 5 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm.	1551095	PI 599793
394	PI 599794	Kaz 95 09-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Aspect: Mainly East. Landform: flat valley and East slope. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 5 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor.	1551089	PI 599794
395	PI 599795	Kaz 95 11-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 3 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp.	45.38916667, 80.41416667	1690	Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Betula, Crataegus, Padus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Fragaria; Assoc.-Dianthus.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 1 tree. Light to moderate scab. Collected at 1700 m.	1551090	PI 599795
396	PI 599796	Kaz 95 12-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 1.5 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1220-1450 m.	45.39611111, 80.40777778	1220	Aspect: Northwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc.-Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Fragaria, Chelidonium, Urtica.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 1 tree. Collected at 1450 m.	1551093	PI 599796
397	PI 599797	Kaz 95 14-01P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 2 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1190-1360 m.	45.52055556, 80.73194444	1190	Excellent drainage. Aspect: Mostly N-NE. Temp: min -40c, max +45c. Rainfall: 700 mm. Dom. tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dom. shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dom. herb: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material	Sampled 5 fruits from 1 tree. Collected at 1360 m.	1551091	PI 599797
398	PI 599798	Kaz 95 17-02P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: Flat. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic.	1551092	PI 599798
399	PI 599799	Kaz 95 18-02P-1	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Landform: slighty inclined plateau.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 8 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, bruise free. Over color is 90% red, mostly spur-type. Very tenacious-late season type. Drought tolerant.	1551096	PI 599799
400	PI 600485	Kaz 95 01-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/26/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 17 km South to Southwest of Almaty Center. Aksay river West side of Zielisky Apple Belt. Landform - valley near river.	43.11611111, 76.79611111	1400	Gravely loam soil, some stoniness. Good drainage. Slope incline flat. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Apricot, Crataegus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc.-Rubus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Hops; Assoc.-Geranium, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Bruises easily. Over color is 80% red, moderate scab. Low seed count (infertile).	1550628	PI 600485
401	PI 600486	Kaz 95 01-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/26/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 17 km South to Southwest of Almaty Center. Aksay river West side of Zielisky Apple Belt. Landform - valley near river.	43.11611111, 76.79611111	1400	Gravely loam soil, some stoniness. Good drainage. Slope incline flat. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Apricot, Crataegus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc.-Rubus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Hops; Assoc.-Geranium, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, low scab. A bit immature - low seed set. Some codling moth damage.	1550629	PI 600486
402	PI 600487	Kaz 95 01-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/26/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 17 km South to Southwest of Almaty Center. Aksay river West side of Zielisky Apple Belt. Landform - valley near river.	43.11611111, 76.79611111	1400	Gravely loam soil, some stoniness. Good drainage. Slope incline flat. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Apricot, Crataegus. Dom. shrub sp: Berberis, Hippophae; Assoc.-Rubus, Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Hops; Assoc.-Geranium, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 95% red, light scab. Unique shape at calyx and pedicel.	1550630	PI 600487
403	PI 600488	Kaz 95 02-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/26/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 17 km South Almaty, along the Almatinka River - a holiday spot for week-enders.	43.10916667, 76.91083333	1440	Loam soil, moderate stoniness. Slope incline of 50 degrees North. Dominant tree sp.: Populus; Associated-Malus, Picea, Juniperus. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa platyacanthi; Assoc.-Hippophae. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Clematis.	Wild material	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Immature fruit, may bruise easily. Good crotch angles.	1550631	PI 600488
404	PI 600489	Kaz 95 03-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/27/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. 40 km East of the Almatinka River, near stream bed. Forest region of Talgar - 188 hectares. Mikushina area, 1100-1800 m.	43.29333333, 77.39555556	1490	Clay loam soil, limited stoniness. Good drainage. Flat slope, next to W. slope. Dom. tree sp.: Malus; Assoc-Crataegus, Rhamnus, Populus, Salix. Dom. shrub sp: Rosa. Assoc-Rubus, Berberis. Dom. herb.: Humulus; Assoc-Origanum, Malva, Geranium	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. White seeds, immature fruit. Upright tree. Not real healthy-somewhat defoliated. Fruit over color is 90% red, scab detected.	1550632	PI 600489
405	PI 600490	Kaz 95 03-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/27/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. 40 km East of the Almatinka River, near stream bed. Forest region of Talgar - 188 hectares. Mikushina area, 1100-1800 m.	43.29333333, 77.39555556	1490	Clay loam soil, limited stoniness. Good drainage. Flat slope, next to W. slope. Dom. tree sp.: Malus; Assoc-Crataegus, Rhamnus, Populus, Salix. Dom. shrub sp: Rosa. Assoc-Rubus, Berberis. Dom. herb.: Humulus; Assoc-Origanum, Malva, Geranium	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Spreading habit.	1550633	PI 600490
406	PI 600491	Kaz 95 04-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/27/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Turgen Forest region - 120 hectares. Central part of Zielisky. Along stream next to North slope. Near Composer's house (site 32 in 1993) - from 1360-1200 m.	43.32916667, 77.59861111	1360	Dominant tree sp.: Apricot; Associated-Padus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Geranium, Epilobium, Achillea.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Same accession as GMAL 3734.	1550634	PI 600491
407	PI 600492	Kaz 95 04-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/27/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Turgen Forest region - 120 hectares. Central part of Zielisky. Along stream next to North slope. Near Composer's house (site 32 in 1993) - from 1360-1200 m.	43.32916667, 77.59861111	1360	Dominant tree sp.: Apricot; Associated-Padus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Geranium, Epilobium, Achillea.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit collected from old tree with three major trucks. Fruit over color is 80% red, overripe.	1550635	PI 600492
408	PI 600493	Kaz 95 05-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinates in Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49.	47.24416667, 81.57055556	870	Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400 mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.: Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataegus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit free of scab, very clean and free of disease, bruises easily. Flesh flavor is aromatic. High quality. Very heavy cropload; spur type tree. Same as accession GMAL 3779.	1550636	PI 600493
409	PI 600494	Kaz 95 05-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinates in Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49.	47.24416667, 81.57055556	870	Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400 mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.: Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataegus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard, bruises esily. Slight scab detected. Very heavy cropload. Appears to be a hybrid with M. baccata.	1550511	PI 600494
410	PI 600495	Kaz 95 05-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinates in Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49.	47.24416667, 81.57055556	870	Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400 mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.: Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataegus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm.	1550637	PI 600495
411	PI 600496	Kaz 95 05-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). Village of Alekseyevka. 4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka, 20 km. North of Urdzhar. Flat area near stream. Collected in South end of West Valley. Coordinates in Urdzhar: 47-05-01, 81-37-49.	47.24416667, 81.57055556	870	Temp: max. +41, min. -40. Stoney gravely loam soil. Good drainage. 400 mm rainfall. Dominant tree sp.: Populus. Dominant shrub sp.: Crataegus, Rosa; Associated-Viburnum. Random pop. as close as 20 m. to stream. Many new small trees growing.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, free of scab. Scion also collected.	1550638	PI 600496
412	PI 600497	Kaz 95 06-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: Mostly East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, no scab. Spur type tree. Scion also collected.	1550639	PI 600497
413	PI 600498	Kaz 95 06-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Slope incline: 5%. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Scab detected. Very heavy cropload. Spur tpye tree.	1550640	PI 600498
414	PI 600499	Kaz 95 06-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Slope incline: 5%. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm, bruises easily. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, free of scab. Spur type tree.	1550641	PI 600499
415	PI 600500	Kaz 95 06-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: Mostly East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Selected for texture and flavor. Fruit is firm. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, scab detected.	1550642	PI 600500
416	PI 600501	Kaz 95 06-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: Mostly East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Spur type tree.	1550643	PI 600501
417	PI 600502	Kaz 95 06-07	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: Mostly East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red, scab detected. Not as healthy as most selections in Tarbagatai.	1550644	PI 600502
418	PI 600503	Kaz 95 06-08	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit collected from tree with nice shape. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Very clean and free of disease. Scion also collected.	1550645	PI 600503
419	PI 600504	Kaz 95 06-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/29/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 7 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Landform mostly hillside. Collected in North end of West Valley, upstream 3 km. from site 05 (GMAL's 3604-3607, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27000000, 81.57361111	990	Silt to clay loam soil. Slope incline: 10%. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Pyrus, Acer. Dom. shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc.-Lonicera, Amygdalus, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Potentilla, Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Very little scab. Skin clear. Spur type tree.	1550646	PI 600504
420	PI 600505	Kaz 95 07-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. NE of Alekseyevka. Slopes of East-West Valley. Collected on north slope of North Valley. Between & East of sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27055556, 81.57916667	960	Slope incline: 15 degrees. Aspect: North. Rainfall: 400 mm. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Amydalus. Dominant herbaceous: Aster.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, bruises easily. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, very attractive. Scion also collected. Same accession as GMAL 3792.	1550647	PI 600505
421	PI 600506	Kaz 95 07-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. NE of Alekseyevka. Slopes of East-West Valley. Collected on north slope of North Valley. Between & East of sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27055556, 81.57916667	960	Slope incline: 5-20. Aspect: South and North. Rainfall: 400 mm. Dominant tree sp.: Malus. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Amydalus.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 60% red. Slight to moderate scab.	1550648	PI 600506
422	PI 600507	Kaz 95 07-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. NE of Alekseyevka. Slopes of East-West Valley. Collected on north slope of North Valley. Between & East of sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27055556, 81.57916667	960	Slope incline: 5-20. Aspect: South and North. Rainfall: 400 mm. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Amydalus. Dominant herbaceous: Aster.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, bruises easily. Over color is 60% red. Slight scab detected. Fruit size larger than 50mm. Spur type tree.	1550649	PI 600507
423	PI 600508	Kaz 95 07-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan		Historic	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. NE of Alekseyevka. Slopes of East-West Valley. Collected on north slope of North Valley. Between & East of sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.27055556, 81.57916667	960	Slope incline: 5-20. Aspect: South and North. Rainfall: 400 mm. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Amydalus. Dominant herbaceous: Aster.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic, very flavorful. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, generally free of scab. Scion also collected.	1550650	PI 600508
424	PI 600509	Kaz 95 08-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 5 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected mainly on west slopes in center of West Valley. Equidistant between sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.25555556, 81.57222222	920	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: West. Landform mostly hillside. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm obtained from a small tree.	1550651	PI 600509
425	PI 600510	Kaz 95 08-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 5 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected mainly on west slopes in center of West Valley. Equidistant between sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.25555556, 81.57222222	920	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: West. Landform mostly hillside. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, some scab present. Spur type tree.	1550652	PI 600510
426	PI 600511	Kaz 95 08-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 5 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected mainly on west slopes in center of West Valley. Equidistant between sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.25555556, 81.57222222	920	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: West. Landform mostly hillside. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Spur type tree.	1550653	PI 600511
427	PI 600512	Kaz 95 08-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 5 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected mainly on west slopes in center of West Valley. Equidistant between sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.25555556, 81.57222222	920	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: North. Landform mostly hillside. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Looks like a domesticated apple. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, juicy. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Winter keeper. Very heavy cropload. Scion also collected.	1550654	PI 600512
428	PI 600513	Kaz 95 08-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 5 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected mainly on west slopes in center of West Valley. Equidistant between sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.25555556, 81.57222222	920	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: Northwest. Landform mostly hillside. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 25 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic and sweet. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, generally free of scab. Spur type tree.	1550655	PI 600513
429	PI 600514	Kaz 95 08-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/30/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar. 5 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected mainly on west slopes in center of West Valley. Equidistant between sites 05 & 06 (GMAL's 3604-3615, GMAL's 3760-3789).	47.25555556, 81.57222222	920	Silt to clay loam soil. Aspect: West. Landform mostly hillside. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 80% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Small amount of scab detected. Very column-shaped tree. Scion also collected.	1550656	PI 600514
430	PI 600515	Kaz 95 09-02F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Slope incline 2 degrees. Aspect: East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Looks scab free. Winter type. Commercial size.	1550657	PI 600515
431	PI 600516	Kaz 95 09-03F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Flat slope. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, free of scab. Very heavy cropload.	1550658	PI 600516
432	PI 600517	Kaz 95 09-04F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Slope incline 5 degrees. Aspect: East. Habitat destroyed by grazing. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, juicy, water core. Over color is 70% red. Spur type tree.	1550659	PI 600517
433	PI 600518	Kaz 95 09-05F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Flat slope. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Very heavy cropload. Same as accession GMAL 3829.	1550660	PI 600518
434	PI 600519	Kaz 95 09-02L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Slope incline 10 degrees. Aspect: East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm.	1550661	PI 600519
435	PI 600520	Kaz 95 09-03L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on north end on flat by East River.	47.27805556, 81.59972222	1120	Slope incline 10 degrees. Aspect: East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Looks clean of scab. Hail damage detected.	1550662	PI 600520
436	PI 600521	Kaz 95 09-02D	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 6 km. East-Northeast of Alekseyevka, on separate jeep trail. East Valley collection site. Collected on south end by East River.	47.27777778, 81.59805556	1120	Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Rosa; Associated-Lonicera, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Malva; Assoc.-Fragaria.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, free of scab. Tree has wide angle branching, side branches long, central leader dominant. Heavy cropload.	1550663	PI 600521
437	PI 600522	Kaz 95 10-01F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected on east ridge of South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 85% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, clean with slight scab. Hangs well. Heavy cropload.	1550664	PI 600522
438	PI 600523	Kaz 95 10-02F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in Middle and South Valley, on slopes or edges.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5 degrees. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 50 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Over color is 80% red. Some hail damage noted. Tree sets fruit in large clusters. Heavy cropload. Spur type tree.	1550552	PI 600523
439	PI 600524	Kaz 95 10-03F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in Middle and South Valley, on slopes or edges.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5 degrees. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm, bruises easily. Nice finish - 'Golden Delicious' type. Very free of disease. Spur type tree.	1550553	PI 600524
440	PI 600525	Kaz 95 10-04F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in South Valley, on slopes or edges.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 35 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic and sweet flesh flavor. Over color is 60% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Looks to be commercial size. Winter type. Scion also collected.	1550554	PI 600525
441	PI 600526	Kaz 95 10-05F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected from west end between Middle and South Valley, on a ridge.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 3 degrees. Aspect: Northwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 50 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 85% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, moderate scab. Largest apple found in Tarbagatui (over 73mm). Scion also collected.	1550555	PI 600526
442	PI 600527	Kaz 95 10-06F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected from Middle Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 15 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Bruises easily. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Very blemish free, almost 'Yellow Transparent' color. Heavy cropload.	1550556	PI 600527
443	PI 600528	Kaz 95 10-07F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in Middle and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic, excellent flavor. Over color is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, slight scab present; otherwise very clean. Spur type tree.	1550557	PI 600528
444	PI 600529	Kaz 95 10-08F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in Middle and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is acid/aromatic mix. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Nice clean finish.	1550558	PI 600529
445	PI 600530	Kaz 95 10-09F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected from east end of Middle Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Very free of disease.	1550559	PI 600530
446	PI 600531	Kaz 95 10-10F	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 3 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Summer apple. Fruit over mature, but still hanging tightly. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 70% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm. Spur type tree.	1550560	PI 600531
447	PI 600532	Kaz 95 10-01L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5-10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 90% red. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, no scab. Closest to McIntosh group of those sampled. Spur type tree. Scion also collected.	1550561	PI 600532
448	PI 600533	Kaz 95 10-02L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5-10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Tree has multiple trunks, reddish bark on new growth. Fruit is hard, small seeds. Over color is 80% red. Looks unusual, maybe has M. baccata in it's genetic background. Heavy cropload.	1550562	PI 600533
449	PI 600534	Kaz 95 10-03L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5-10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard with aromatic flesh flavor. Spur type tree.	1550563	PI 600534
450	PI 600535	Kaz 95 10-04L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 5-10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Tree has wide branch angles. Late fruit and leaves damaged by hail. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, no scab. Spur type tree.	1550564	PI 600535
451	PI 600536	Kaz 95 10-05L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 60% red. Fruit larger than 50mm, no scab. Hail damage. Seeds mixed with 10-06L (GMAL 3648); separated later by color and estimated number with high confidence. Heavycrop load. Spur type tree.	1550565	PI 600536
452	PI 600537	Kaz 95 10-06L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 15 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard, no scab. Seeds may have been mixed with GMAL 3647. Spur type tree.	1550566	PI 600537
453	PI 600538	Kaz 95 10-07L	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	08/31/1995	Semipalitinsk Region (Tarbagatai Mountain Range). 20 km. North of Urdzhar, 3-4 km. Northeast of Alekseyevka. Collected in West and South Valley.	47.26444444, 81.58472222	1000	Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: South. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii. Dominant shrub sp.: Amygdalus; Associated-Rosa. Dominant herbaceous: Aster; Assoc.-Xanthium.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, juicy. No scab present. Hail damage. Fruit larger than 50mm. Very free of disease. Spur type tree.	1550567	PI 600538
454	PI 600539	Kaz 95 11-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 3 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1500-1690 m.	45.38916667, 80.41416667	1640	Slope incline: 30 degrees. Aspect: Southwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Betula, Crataegus, Padus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Fragaria; Assoc.-Dianthus.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Two trees - cloned of each other together. Tree dwarfed by high elevation. Scab on fruit.	1550568	PI 600539
455	PI 600540	Kaz 95 11-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 3 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1500-1690 m.	45.38916667, 80.41416667	1610	Slope incline: 40 degrees. Aspect: Northeast. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Betula, Crataegus, Padus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc.-Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Fragaria; Assoc.-Dianthus.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic, bruises easily. Over color is 60% red, scab present. Hail damage. Fifty year old tree.	1550569	PI 600540
456	PI 600541	Kaz 95 11-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 3 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Landform: By rock outcrop. Elevation: 1500-1690 m.	45.38916667, 80.41416667	1550	Sandy/gravelly soil, shallow, low PH. Slope incline: 35 degrees. Aspect: NW. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Padus, Sorbus. Dom. shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dom. herb.: Fragaria; Assoc-Dianthus.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Scab present. Hail marks. Tree dwarfed by elevation and poor soil.	1550570	PI 600541
457	PI 600542	Kaz 95 11-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 3 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1500-1690 m.	45.39277778, 80.40861111	1500	Sandy, very rocky soil. Slope incline: 15 degrees. Aspect: West. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc-Betula, Crataegus, Padus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp.: Berberis; Assoc-Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Fragaria; Assoc-Dianthus.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruits very soft. Scab present. 100 year old tree.	1550571	PI 600542
458	PI 600543	Kaz 95 12-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 1.5 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1220-1450 m.	45.39611111, 80.40777778	1450	Aspect: Northwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Fragaria, Chelidonium, Urtica.	Wild material	Sampled 150 frts from 1 tree. Fruit is firm, largest in Djangarsky. Some codling moth eggs visible in seed. Quite clean of scab. Tree sets fruit in clusters; has clonal offshoots. Scion also coll. Spur type tree. Same accession as GMAL 3890	1550572	PI 600543
459	PI 600544	Kaz 95 12-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 1.5 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Landform: Plateau. Elevation: 1220-1450 m.	45.39611111, 80.40777778	1500	Aspect: Northwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Fragaria, Chelidonium, Urtica.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Slight scab. 100 year old tree.	1550573	PI 600544
460	PI 600545	Kaz 95 12-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 1.5 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1220-1450 m.	45.39611111, 80.40777778	1500	Aspect: East. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Fragaria, Chelidonium, Urtica.	Wild material	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Scab present. Fruit contains insect eggs in seed area. Tree tall and thin.	1550574	PI 600545
461	PI 600546	Kaz 95 12-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Range. 1.5 km. Southeast of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1220-1450 m.	45.39611111, 80.40777778	1220	Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Assoc.-Acer, Quercus, Tilia, Populus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Berberis, Cotoneaster, Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses; Assoc.-Fragaria, Chelidonium, Urtica.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Fruit size is larger than 50mm, very little scab. Collected very close to GMAL 3554 in 1993. Maybe near M. x domestica source.	1550575	PI 600546
462	PI 600547	Kaz 95 13-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 3 km. East of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Landform: Edge of cliff.	45.40694444, 80.41166667	1170	Fertile soil. Slope incline: 80 degrees. Aspect: NW. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Crataegus, Acer, Betula, Franglua. Dom. shrub sp: Lonicera; Assoc-Ribes. Dom. herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Cirscium, Urtica, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm; Shows some scab	1550576	PI 600547
463	PI 600548	Kaz 95 13-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 3 km. East of Topolevka Forestry Camp. Landform: Next to ridge trail.	45.40694444, 80.41166667	1170	Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: Southwest. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Crataegus, Acer, Betula, Franglua. Dom. shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Cirscium, Urtica, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm and small, but selected for flavor, texture and flesh color. Some scab.	1550577	PI 600548
464	PI 600549	Kaz 95 13-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 3 km. East of Topolevka Forestry Camp.	45.40694444, 80.41166667	1320	Rich fertile soil. Drainage: Wet. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Crataegus, Acer, Betula, Franglua. Dom. shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Cirscium, Urtica, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Frost russet on fruit. 150 year old tree. Branches dead on lower part due to shading. Very large carpels (covers half of fruit, very rare). Very free of disease.	1550578	PI 600549
465	PI 600550	Kaz 95 13-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 3 km. East of Topolevka Forestry Camp.	45.40694444, 80.41166667	1320	Rich fertile soil. Drainage: Wet. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Crataegus, Acer, Betula, Franglua. Dom. shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc-Cirscium, Urtica, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Very free of disease.	1550579	PI 600550
466	PI 600551	Kaz 95 13-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 3 km. East of Topolevka Forestry Camp.	45.40694444, 80.41166667	1320	Slope incline: Flat. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Crataegus, Acer, Betula, Franglua. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc.-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc.-Cirscium, Urtica, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Frost russet on fruit. Relatively clean.	1550580	PI 600551
467	PI 600552	Kaz 95 13-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/03/1995	Topolevka village. 15 km. East of Topolevka - Djungarsky Mountain Range. 3 km. East of Topolevka Forestry Camp.	45.40694444, 80.41166667	1320	Aspect: Southeast. Dominant tree sp.: M. sieversii; Associated-Populus, Crataegus, Acer, Betula, Franglua. Dominant shrub sp.: Lonicera; Assoc.-Ribes. Dominant herbaceous: Humulus; Assoc.-Cirscium, Urtica, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm.	1550581	PI 600552
468	PI 600553	Kaz 95 14-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 2 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Landform: Ridge. Elevation: 1190-1360 m.	45.52055556, 80.73194444	1190	Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: Temp: max. +45, min. -40. West. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dom. shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dom. herb: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Bruises very easily. Scab detected. Very heavy cropload.	1550582	PI 600553
469	PI 600554	Kaz 95 14-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 2 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1190-1360 m.	45.52055556, 80.73194444	1190	Slope incline: 20 degrees. Aspect: North. Temp: max. +45, min. -40. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dom. shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dom. herb: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm, scab present.	1550583	PI 600554
470	PI 600555	Kaz 95 14-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 2 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1190-1360 m.	45.52055556, 80.73194444	1190	Slope incline: 20 degrees. Aspect: Northeast. Temp: max. +45, min. -40. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dom. shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dom. herb: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material	Fruit bruises easily, scab present.	1550584	PI 600555
471	PI 600556	Kaz 95 14-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 2 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Elevation: 1190-1360 m.	45.52194444, 80.71944444	1190	Aspect: Northwest. Lowest elevation in this population. Temp: max. +45, min. -40. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Padus. Dom. shrub sp: Rubus; Assoc-Lonicera. Dom. herb: Urtica; Assoc-Cirscium, Geranium, Aster, Malva, Rumex.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. One of few red fruited trees in area. Fruit is firm. Much collected apple in area. Same accession as GMAL 3929.	1550585	PI 600556
472	PI 600557	Kaz 95 15-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 3 km. Southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Landform: Ridge.	45.51083333, 80.71583333	1270	Gravely loam soil. Excellent drainage. Aspect N-S. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous:Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Area where trees were nearly defoliated in 1993, looks much better in 1995.	1550586	PI 600557
473	PI 600558	Kaz 95 15-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 3 km. Southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Landform: Ridge.	45.51083333, 80.71583333	1270	Excellant drainage. Slope incline 5 degrees. Aspect West. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous:Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Scab present.	1550587	PI 600558
474	PI 600559	Kaz 95 15-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 3 km. Southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Landform: Ridge.	45.51083333, 80.71583333	1270	Excellant drainage. Slope incline 10 degrees. Aspect Northwest. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous:Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Scab present.	1550588	PI 600559
475	PI 600560	Kaz 95 15-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/05/1995	Lepsinsk village. 9 km. Southeast of Lepsinsk. 3 km. Southwest of Lepsinsk Forestry Camp. Landform: On cliff of ridge.	45.51083333, 80.71583333	1270	Excellant drainage. Slope incline 70 degrees. Aspect East. Collected on edge of cliff. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Assoc-Populus, Crataegus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous:Grasses; Assoc-Aster, Cirscium.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Selected for leaf form that stood out (thick, dark green, disease free). Clean of scab.	1550589	PI 600560
476	PI 600561	Kaz 95 17-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: flat. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Early season. Shows drought stress.	1550590	PI 600561
477	PI 600562	Kaz 95 17-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: flat. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Same accession as GMAL 3951.	1550591	PI 600562
478	PI 600563	Kaz 95 17-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: 20%. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Over color is 90% red. Clean of scab.	1550592	PI 600563
479	PI 600564	Kaz 95 17-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: flat. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard.	1550593	PI 600564
480	PI 600565	Kaz 95 17-06	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Drought stressed. Spur type tree (upright habit).	1550594	PI 600565
481	PI 600566	Kaz 95 17-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Very clean.	1550595	PI 600566
482	PI 600567	Kaz 95 17-11	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: 15 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 40 fruits from 1 tree.	1550596	PI 600567
483	PI 600568	Kaz 95 17-12	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	620	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 20 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Very free of disease. Insect damage in fruit.	1550597	PI 600568
484	PI 600569	Kaz 95 17-13	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/09/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 2 km. South of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Stream bed area.	42.87416667, 69.89027778	750	Rocky soil, dry. Slope incline: 50 degrees. Aspect: North. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. sieversii, Prunus, Morus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Clematis; Assoc-Rubus. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 30 fruits from 1 tree. Flavor texture and firmness not evaluated. Shows some larvae (codling moth?) in carpels. Very early season for fruit.	1550598	PI 600569
485	PI 600570	Kaz 95 18-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard with aromatic flesh flavor. Very clean. Same accession as GMAL 3971. Spur type tree.	1550599	PI 600570
486	PI 600571	Kaz 95 18-04	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 70% red. Very Clean. Spur type tree.	1550600	PI 600571
487	PI 600572	Kaz 95 18-05	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Bears in large clusters. Very clean. Spur type tree.	1550601	PI 600572
488	PI 600573	Kaz 95 18-08	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor, bruises easily. Very clean. Spur type tree.	1550602	PI 600573
489	PI 600574	Kaz 95 18-09	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 200 fruits from 1 tree. Flesh flavor is aromatic. Very clean. Spur type tree.	1550603	PI 600574
490	PI 600575	Kaz 95 18-10	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 60 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Over color is 75% red. Very clean. Spur type tree.	1550604	PI 600575
491	PI 600576	Kaz 95 18-11	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Very clean. Very old tree. Spur type tree.	1550605	PI 600576
492	PI 600577	Kaz 95 18-14	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 150 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Over color is 90% red. Stressed from drought. Spur type tree.	1550606	PI 600577
493	PI 600578	Kaz 95 18-17	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent.	42.88833333, 69.88111111	910	Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.	Wild material	Sampled 80 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Good apple. Remote from the main population.	1550607	PI 600578
494	PI 600579	Kaz 95 19-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 1.5 km. West of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Landform: Stream bed.	42.87472222, 69.88638889	600	Slope incline: 5 degrees, North. Dominant tree sp: Salix; Associated-Crataegus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard.	1550505	PI 600579
495	PI 600580	Kaz 95 19-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 1.5 km. West of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Landform: Stream bed.	42.87472222, 69.88638889	600	Slope incline: 5 degrees, North. Dominant tree sp: Salix; Associated-Crataegus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard.	1550506	PI 600580
496	PI 600581	Kaz 95 19-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/10/1995	Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 1.5 km. West of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Landform: Stream bed.	42.87472222, 69.88638889	600	Slope incline: 5 degrees, North. Dominant tree sp: Salix; Associated-Crataegus, Rhamnus. Dominant shrub sp: Lonicera. Dominant herbaceous: Grasses.	Wild material	Sampled 70 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Fruit collected well past ripe, but holds well. Very large leaves. Spur type tree.	1550507	PI 600581
497	PI 600582	Kaz 95 20-01	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN	Not Available	1995	COLLECTED	09/12/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 30 km. East of Almaty in the Kuznetzov area. Landform: Slope.	43.36194444, 77.67444444	1550	Slope incline: 15 degrees, East. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated-Crataegus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Associated herbaceous: Fragaria, Geranium, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 20 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Very free of disease.	1550508	PI 600582
498	PI 600583	Kaz 95 20-02	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/12/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 30 km. East of Almaty in the Kuznetzov area. Landform: Slope.	43.36194444, 77.67444444	1550	Slope incline: 15 degrees, East. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated-Crataegus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Associated herbaceous: Fragaria, Geranium, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is hard. Very early leaf fall - yellow foilage. Very free of disease.	1550509	PI 600583
499	PI 600584	Kaz 95 20-03	Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem.	Kazakhstan	GEN		1995	COLLECTED	09/12/1995	Zielisky Alatau Province. Almaty village. 30 km. East of Almaty in the Kuznetzov area. Landform: Slope.	43.36194444, 77.67444444	1550	Slope incline: 15 degrees, East. Dominant tree sp: M. sieversii; Associated-Crataegus, Sorbus. Dominant shrub sp: Rosa; Assoc-Lonicera. Associated herbaceous: Fragaria, Geranium, Thalictrum.	Wild material	Sampled 100 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm. Very free of disease.	1550510	PI 600584