Details for: PI 644251, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., 'Demir Elmasi'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Cultivar:

'Demir Elmasi'

Origin:

Collected – Turkey

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

01 Oct 1999

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Budwood

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Scion	2 count	NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.	PI 644251 .01 PL

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Cultivar:

'Demir Elmasi'

Origin:

Collected – Turkey

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

01 Oct 1999

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Budwood

Source History

Collected

15 September 1999.
Turkey
Coordinates: 41.2914, 41.5242 (Map it)
Elevation: 660m.

Collector(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Demir Elmasi'

Type: Cultivar name

GMAL 4688

Type: Site identifier

Q 42411

Type: Quarantine identifier

Narrative

Demir Elmasi means 'Iron' apple. Leaves collected in field were large and free of disease.

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Genus:

Malus

Section:

Malus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

104681

Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.

Comment:

fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN Art. 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names

Verified:

06/21/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Pyrus malus L. var. domestica Suckow

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	apple		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	pommier commun		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Apfel		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Apfelbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kultur-Apfel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	ringo	as Malus pumila var. dulcissima	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguese	macieira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	manzana		2	León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	manzano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	äpple		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ping guo	as Malus pumila	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean	sagwanamu	as Malus pumila	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian	jabloko		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	jablonja		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
CYTOLOGIC	Ploidy Level	Ploidy level determined by nuclear DNA content using flow cytometry	3x - Triploid	MALUS.PLOIDYDETERMINATION.2008	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX BASIN	APPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN	6 - OBTUSE MEDIUM STANDARD: MALUS ROBUSTA 5 GMAL-138	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS	FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS AT MATURITY	3 - FIRM STANDARD: MALUS SIEBOLDII (AA952) GMAL-1351	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR	FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR	3 - SUBACID STANDARD: MCINTOSH	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT GROUND COLOR	FRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY	2 - GREEN STANDARD: MALUS IOENSIS GMAL-1344	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT OVER COLOR	FRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY	7 - RED STANDARD: MALUS 'DAVID' GMAL-750	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RUSSET INTENSITY	PERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH RUSSET (0-100%)	5	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RUSSET LOCATION	LOCATION OF RUSSET ON FRUIT	1 - PEDICEL END ONLY	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RUSSET TYPE	GENERAL TYPE OF RUSSETTING	1 - EXTREMELY FINE	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	1.1 - GLOBOSE-CONICAL	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SIZE UNIFORMITY	CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SIZE	1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: EMPIRE	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TENACITY OF FRUIT	TENDENCY OF FRUIT TO ABSCISE OF HANG	3 - PERSISTS WELL INTO WINTER	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVERCOLOR INTENSITY	PERCENT OF OVERCOLOR ON FRUIT 0-100%	30	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVERCOLOR PATTERN	OVERCOLOR PATTERN TYPE	2 - STRIPED STANDARD: MCINTOSH	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CAVITY	APPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY	6 - OBTUSE MEDIUM STANDARD: MALUS 'FRETTINGHAM VICTORIA' GMAL-681	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	FRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.	66	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	FRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.	61	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT BLOOM	RATING OF NATURAL BLOOM (WAX) ON FRUIT AT MATURITY.	2 - SLIGHT	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT TEXTURE	A RATING OF FRUIT FLESH TEXTURE AT MATURITY.	2 - MEDIUM	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT STEM LENGTH	STEM LENGTH (AVERAGE OF 5) IN MM.	11	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT STEM THICKNESS	RATING OF STEM THICKNESS.	3 - STOUT	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	HARVEST SEASON	HARVEST SEASON	7 - LATE 10 DAYS LATER THAN DELICIOUS	APPLE.TURKEY99	Not Available
SUBSET	SSR Data	SSR data		2020Malus-SSR	Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation
MICROSATELLITE	CH02d08-A	214 256	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD142-A	133 145	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD147-A	151 153	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD15-A	146 149	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD162-A	999 258	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD96-A	167 167	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD12-A	159 171	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	CH01h01-A	118 120	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	CH01f02-A	999 999	2020Malus-SSR