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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 664829Central Iowa Eco-zone GermplasmEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2007COLLECTEDPRE 2001Numerous samples originally acquired from native prairie remnants within the central section of three tiers of counties located in Iowa. Wild materialPerennial native prairie wildflower which grows 2 to 3 feet tall. Leaves are mostly basal; elongate-oval, blades 7 inches by 0.75 inch with leaf stalks from 6 inches for basal leaves to 0.75 inch for stem leaves; parallel veins in the blades; bulb-based hairs above and below. There is a single head at the top of a stalk having stiff hairs and a few small leaves. Heads are pale to deep rose-purple, drooping rays, 1.5 inches long, dark purple disk flowers on a conical base, disk about 1 inch tall and 1 inch in diameter; flowering from May to July; rays often last until August. Fruits (seeds) are 0.125 inch long, squarish and pointed at one end; no plume; fruiting begins in late June; often fruits persist in the head through the winter. This accession represents the Central Iowa Eco-zone Germplasm.1720503PI 664829
1PI 664836Ames 28959Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD2007COLLECTED2006Codfish Hollow Hill Prairie just east of Maquoketa (Southern Iowa Drift Plain) T84N R3E NE1/4 Sec. 23 and NE1/4 Sec. 2442.07419100, -90.56693400214Woodland-prairie edge. General land use light intermittent grazing. Cool and damp with northern exposure and tree/brush enclosure. Nordess silt loam at rocky dolomite outcrop junction with Fayette-Lamont-Chelsea complex silt loam soil. Wild materialThis population of Echinacea purpurea may represents one of the very few native sites and the most northern in Iowa. Plants show phenotypic variation within the population, consistent with native populations. Specimens are generally restricted to the cooler and damper (north-facing and tree/brush enclosed) areas of the prairie/savanna complex. 1717968PI 664836
2PI 664823841Echinacea angustifolia DC. Maine, United StatesNC7SEED2006DONATEDCultivated materialNarrow leaves and short, pink-purple petals. High level of isobutylamides. Height 8-18 inches. Stratify for minimum 21 days.1706142PI 664823
3PI 6648252512aEchinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Wyoming, United StatesNC7SEED2006COLLECTED08/16/2005Both sides of Silver Springs Road (Highway 54), 9.2 miles south of Highway 18/20, southwest of Lusk, Niobrara County.42.64000000, -104.525277801722Roadside grassy meadow; open pine and brush in the distance. Wild material1704278PI 664825
4PI 656831Ames 27764Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2005COLLECTED2004West side of a trail, just past the trail head, just south of the end of 485th Lane, White Breast Unit (northeast), Stephens State Forest, Section 27, Jackson Township, Lucas County.41.01083333, -93.48138889286Edge of a primarily mixed hardwoods timber.Wild material1682249PI 656831
5PI 64903726Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED10/19/2004Roadside along Interstate 44, Laclede County.37.74935000, -92.58160000Prairie remnant. Limestone glade. Bluff top. 1-5 degrees of slope. Wild material0.5-0.75 meter tall.1668181PI 649037
6PI 64903832Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED10/20/2004Woods Prairie Preserve (Ozark Regional Land Trust) located approximately 4.85 miles west of Mt. Vernon off Farm Road 2125, T28N R26W NE 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 36, Lawrence County.37.09245000, -93.730566003945-10 degrees of slope with a northern aspect.Wild material1668182PI 649038
7PI 64904715Echinacea simulata McGregor Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED10/19/2004Roadside along Highway 19, city limits of Cuba, Crawford County.38.04761600, -91.39658300314Bank of degraded sandstone, along road. 10-20 degrees of slope with a western aspect. Sandy, dry, acidic, chirt and sandstone. Wild material1668185PI 649047
8PI 66483028Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED10/19/2004Roadside along Interstate 44, Laclede County.37.74185000, -92.58960000Glade remnant. Bluff top. Wild material1668183PI 664830
9PI 664833143Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED06/23/2004Private property located just west of Branson West, T23N R23W Sec. 1736.69485000, -93.4407330032610-20% slope with a northwestern aspect. Dolomitic glade soil, bedrock at or near surface. Wild materialPlants in nature measuring approximately 1 foot in height.1668184PI 664833
10PI 664835Darby Plains 4Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED11/01/2004Madison and Clark Counties.39.86950000, -83.53290000Railroad tracks.Wild material1690795PI 664835
11PI 664834Stucker Meadow 2Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTEDCaptina Creek, Belmont County.39.90870000, -80.93490000Wild material1690728PI 664834
12PI 65683037469Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Missouri, United StatesNC72004COLLECTED08/01/2002St. Louis County.38.63333333, -90.40000000Cultivated material1661485PI 656830
13PI 664832L.K. 24Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Ohio, United StatesNC7SEED2004COLLECTED11/15/2003State Route 161 West from Columbus, south on Rosedale Road, Bigelow Cemetery State Nature Preserve, Madison County.40.10972222, -83.41916667301Full sun (except for shading from taller prairie plants) on flat ground. Dark, loamy soil with some gravel and a little clay, fair to good drainage. Wild materialSomewhat clump forming. Toothed/serrated margin, long petioles, pubescent, impressed veins. 3-4 feet in height. Rays reddish purple. Flower heads 3-4 inches in diameter; bristly central disk.1655342PI 664832
14PI 664831Ames 27338Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD2003COLLECTED09/16/2003SE 1/4 of NW 1/4 of Section 6, T69N, R24W, Woodland Township, Decatur County.40.80722222, -93.66444444308Wild material1649681PI 664831
15PI 66482838Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC72003COLLECTED09/24/2003Starr's Cave State Preserve located just northwest of Burlington, T70N R2W E edge of NW 1/4 of NW 1/4 of Sec. 19, West Burlington Quad, Des Moines County40.85222222, -91.13666667186Small, thin soil hill prairie. Sunny. 20% slope with a southern aspect. Stony soilWild materialPerennial herb to 2.5 feet tall. 1649670PI 664828
16PI 649035EP2-73Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC72003COLLECTED09/19/2001Breen Prairie, SE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 4, T86N, R3W, Jones County.42.28205500, -91.19729600Wild material1642577PI 649035
17PI 649036EP2-74Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2003COLLECTED09/19/2001Manikowski State Preserve just south of Preston, T83N R5E NE 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Sec. 28.41.97357100, -90.37493500223Wild material1642578PI 649036
18PI 649030ND001Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC72002COLLECTED09/12/2000Theodore Roosevelt National Memorial Park. Please contact curator for specific site location.46.96666667, -103.48333333Westward facing slope.Wild material1641545PI 649030
19PI 649031ND008Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC7FLOWER2002COLLECTED09/14/2000Theodore Roosevelt National Memorial Park. Please contact curator for specific site location.47.58333333, -103.33333333Northward facing slope.Wild material1641546PI 649031
20PI 649032OKWD001Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC72002COLLECTED09/08/2000Near Camp Houston. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.95000000, -99.08333333Along roadside in a lightly grazed open range area. Westward facing slope. Mixed grass prairie dominated by little bluestem.Wild material1641547PI 649032
21PI 649033SD002Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia South Dakota, United StatesNC72002COLLECTED09/10/2000Badlands National Park. Please contact curator for specific site location.43.90000000, -102.30000000Wild material1641548PI 649033
22PI 649026Ames 26428Echinacea angustifolia DC. Minnesota, United StatesNC72001COLLECTEDNEAR 09/2001West 1/2 of Section 6, Solem township, T127N, R40W, Douglas County.45.83333333, -95.75000000Abandoned pasture. Wild material1624207PI 649026
23PI 649039EPN005Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor Oklahoma, United StatesNC72001COLLECTEDSouthwest of Mill Creek, Johnston County.34.39081500, -96.84071000Flat, medium rockiness. Wild materialPaleas red, stigmas dark purple. Disk flowers much shorter than paleas. Hybrids apparent in large populations. Variety with G2 protection status in Texas.1617411PI 649039
24PI 649041EP010Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Missouri, United StatesNC7FLOWER2001COLLECTEDBay Creek, Shannon County.37.12073600, -91.51267500Wild material1617415PI 649041
25PI 656832EP002Echinacea simulata McGregor Missouri, United StatesNC72001COLLECTEDHighway 106, west of Eminence, after junction with Road E, Shannon County.37.15055556, -91.35750000Wild material1617414PI 656832
26PI 664826EPP0823Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7FLOWER2001COLLECTEDSouth of Lincoln, off Highway 65, Benton County.38.39083333, -93.33472222Roadside ditch, flat, full sun. Black loamy/rocky soil. Wild materialDonor suggested introgressants by analysis and hybrids, yet clearly 2 species in the wild. However, no obvious hybrids noted during growout, only Echinacea pallida.1617412PI 664826
27PI 664827EPA013Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC72001COLLECTED4 miles east of Rodgersville on north side, Webster County.37.11694444, -93.05583333Wild material1617413PI 664827
28PI 633671SC 4Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Ohio, United StatesNC7HEAD2000COLLECTED09/30/2004Site size 5 square meters; total land area approximately 300 feet x 300 feet. Wild materialPlants noted in nature measuring 3-4 feet in height. Lanceolate lower leaves. Flower heads 3 inches in diameter, rays reddish purple, drooping.1606281PI 633671
29PI 633662Index Seminum 11Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Ontario, CanadaNC71999COLLECTED1998Dunwich Township, Elgin County.42.65000000, -81.53333333220Prairie.Wild material1577511PI 633662
30PI 631324086Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small Tennessee, United StatesNC7HEAD1999COLLECTED11/1998Vesta Cedar Glade State Natural Area located south of Lebanon on Route 231 then west on Vesta Road and then north on Moccasin Laneu36.07733100, -86.39651100186Cedar glades and barrens. Full exposure. Shallow and rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were growing in relative abundance. Flowers were white-magenta-purple. 1571832PI 631324
31PI 631325087Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small Tennessee, United StatesNC7HEAD1999Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance. Flowers varied from white to magenta to purple. 1571833PI 631325
32PI 631326088Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small Tennessee, United StatesNC7HEAD1999COLLECTED11/1998Vine Cedar Glade State Natural area located south of Lebanon on Route 231 then east on Mulberry Lane36.03371100, -86.35142100197Cedar glade and old field. Full exposure. Shallow and rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were growing in relative abundance. Flowers were white-magenta-purple. 1571834PI 631326
33PI 633664077Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/06/1998Mountain Home, Baxter County.36.32969300, -92.38890400300Oak savannah-type with succession. Full exposure on level ground with an eastern aspect. Calcareous, rocky soil with limestone outcroppings. (Very similar to Sylamore Ranger District.)Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet tall, in occasional abundance, and unbranched with yellow flowers. 1567330PI 633664
34PI 633665074Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/05/1998Terre Noire, Arkadelphia, Clark County.34.08562700, -93.17510700170Blackland prairie and savannah under restoration. Partial to full sun on a gentle slope. Sandy, well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants were 2-3 feet tall (shorter than other wild Echinacea purpurea populations), relatively abundant where occurred (but did not occur throughout the site), with frequent branching at upper stem rather than from base. Plants have purple flowers with bright orange palea, providing ornamental potential. 1567331PI 633665
35PI 633666075Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/05/1998Terre Noire, Arkadelphia, Clark County.34.08549300, -93.17501600170Blackland prairie and savannah under restoration. Partial to full sun on a gentle slope. Sandy, well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants were relatively abundant where occurred (but did not occur throughout the site) with purple flowers with bright orange palea.1567332PI 633666
36PI 633667076Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/06/1998Buffalo National River, Silver Hill.35.97880500, -92.74696700310Edge of woods. Partial to nearly full exposure on level ground with a southern aspect.Wild materialPlants were 2-2.5 feet tall, in frequent abundance, with branching and purple flowers with bright orange palea. Very large inflorescence and large cones. This accession has ornamental potential.1567333PI 633667
37PI 633668078Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/07/1998Fort Polk Military Reservation, Leesville, Vernon Parish.31.10447300, -93.12648100100Calcareous glade. Partial exposure on level ground. Calcareous soil.Wild materialPlants were 2-2.5 feet tall, in occasional abundance, with multiple branching at top and purple flowers which were still in bloom at collection time. 1567334PI 633668
38PI 633669079Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/07/1998Near Price Landing Hunting Club32.02567300, -92.0166170070Prairie edge. Partial exposure on a gentle slope. Calcareous, rocky soil.Wild materialPlants noted in nature measuring were 2-2.5 feet in height, in frequent abundance, with multiple branching near top and purple flowers with orange palea which were still in bloom at collection time.1567335PI 633669
39PI 633670080Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Mississippi, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/08/1998Harrell Prairie, Bienville National Forest, Forest, Scott County.32.33471800, -89.44057900200Blackland prairie. Full exposure on level to gently sloping ground.Wild materialPlants were 2-4 feet tall, relatively abundant, with multiple branching and purple flowers with bright orange palea.1567336PI 633670
40PI 649040083Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Alabama, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/10/1998Centreville, Bibb County.33.00000000, -87.00000000140Glade. Partial exposure on level ground. Calcareous soil.Wild materialPlants were in occasional abundance. 1567338PI 649040
41PI 649046082Echinacea simulata McGregor Alabama, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTED10/10/1998Hokes Bluff, Etowah County.33.99699900, -85.86742100180Prairie edge. Full exposure on level ground.Wild materialPlants were in occasional abundance. A smooth (glabrous) race of E. simulata (undescribed). 1567339PI 649046
42PI 6336529076688Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, Section 22, T150N, R92W, McKenzie County.47.50833333, -102.43333333Wild material1559863PI 633652
43PI 6336539076691Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Standing Rock Indian Reservation, Section 30, T133N, R79W, Sioux County.46.30833333, -100.65833333Wild material1559864PI 633653
44PI 6336549076751Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC7PLANT1998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Section 21, T135N, R98W, Slope County.46.49166667, -103.00000000851Wild material1559865PI 633654
45PI 6336559076752Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Theodore Roosevelt National Park (South Unit), Billings County.46.97222700, -103.46831600Wild material1559866PI 633655
46PI 6336569076756Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Morton County Wildlife Management Area, Section 27, T137N, R81W, Morton County.46.65000000, -100.89166667Wild material1559870PI 633656
47PI 6336579076758Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Sioux County. T-132 N, R-83 W.46.24395500, -101.06252200Wild material1559872PI 633657
48PI 6363949076687Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, Section 36, T152N, R94W, McKenzie County.47.94166667, -102.65000000Wild material1559862PI 636394
49PI 6363959076753Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Killdeer Mountains Wildlife Management Area, Dunn County. T-146 N, R-97 W.47.45597000, -103.00745700Wild material1559867PI 636395
50PI 6363969076755Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Lonetree Wildlife Management Area, Section 21, T149N, R75W, Sheridan County.47.70833333, -100.26666667Wild material1559869PI 636396
51PI 6490299076757Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998J. Clark Salyer National Wildlife Refuge, east of Bantry, McHenry County.48.51763000, -100.47964500Wild material1559871PI 649029
52PI 6648249076759Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia North Dakota, United StatesNC71998COLLECTEDPRE 06/1998Public school lands, Section 16, T137N, R78W, Burleigh County.46.68333333, -100.40833333Wild material1559868PI 664824
53PI 636393Ames 24554Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Montana, United StatesNC71998COLLECTED1994Isolated location near Poplar.48.11305556, -105.19777778Wild material1557003PI 636393
54PI 631323NU 63404Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTEDPRE 01/1998Putnam.41.18500000, -89.39638889Wild material1555006PI 631323
55PI 633661NU 62755Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesNC7PLANT1998COLLECTEDPRE 01/1998Peoria.40.74500000, -89.60916667Wild material1555005PI 633661
56PI 649034NU 63463Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesNC7HEAD1998COLLECTEDPRE 01/1998County line near Prairie.Wild material1555172PI 649034
57PI 631317069Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/26/1997Near Manhattan, Pottawatomie County. Please contact curator for specific site location.39.26666667, -96.58333333385Native mixed prairie; not grazed or harvested (burned in the spring). Full exposure on nearly 0 to 20% slope with a western aspect. Clime-Sogn silty clay loam (calcareous), well drained with a limestone outcrop and stones on the surface.Wild materialPlants were 3-5 dm tall, few branched, relatively abundant with about 1 flowering plant/square meter, and an overall population estimated at 2-3000.1549457PI 631317
58PI 631318070Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/27/1997Near Woodston, Rooks County. Please contact curator for specific site location.39.46666667, -99.13333333585Native mixed prairie; grazed mid-summer to fall; harvested since the 1930's. Full exposure, 5-25% slope with southern and eastern aspects. Heizer-Brownell gravelly loam, well drained with moderate amounts of limestone gravel.Wild materialMost plants were 3-4 (some up to 5) dm tall, branched, and frequent on the hilltop and abundant on the slopes in a large population with a moderate density of about 0.5 flowering plants/square meter.1549458PI 631318
59PI 631319071Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/29/1997Near Quinter, Gove County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.95000000, -100.21666667840Native pasture of mixed and short grasses, somewhat weedy. Full exposure, ~25% slope with a north to northeast aspect. Manuel-Badland complex (calcareous; chalk breaks), well drained thin soil over chalk and limestone, gravelly to stony.Wild materialPlants were short (mostly 2-3 dm), unbranched, and frequent (clustered on slopes, mostly on thin soil, not areas of bare chalk).1549459PI 631319
60PI 631320068Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. strigosa McGregor Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/1997Pontotoc County. Please contact curator for specific site location.Limestone hill. Thin, rocky soil with high stoniness.Wild material1549461PI 631320
61PI 631321072Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa Missouri, United StatesNC7Collection_Site1997COLLECTED09/09/1997~0.6 mile directly south of Collection Number 046. Near Camdenton. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.95803100, -92.76664600275Limestone glade. Full exposure, ~10% slope with a south-southwestern aspect. Dolomite and chert soil, well drained with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were abundant with yellow flowers. This is likely the largest population of this species in the world.1549463PI 631321
62PI 631322073Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/1996Near Leesville. Please contact curator for specific site location.31.18566500, -93.25219800Wild materialPurple flowers.1549464PI 631322
63PI 6312822Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/29/1997Near Manson, Calhoun County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.51666667, -94.61666667375Degraded prairie. Nearly full sun on flat ground. Clarion loam soil with fair drainage and no stoniness.Wild materialPlants were occasional and 60-100 cm tall.1548162PI 631282
64PI 6312836Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/23/1997Near Peterson, Clay County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.91666667, -95.31666667415Steep 30% slope with a southern aspect. Well drained, stony, poor quality Storden loam soil.Wild materialPlants were abundant.1548166PI 631283
65PI 6312848Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/29/1997Near Ocheyedan, Osceola County. Please contact curator for specific site location.43.41666667, -95.60000000475Prairie. Full sun with a steep (20-40%) slope and an aspect ranging from northeast to northwest. Well drained, variably stony, Storden loam soil.Wild materialPlants were abundant and 40-56 cm tall.1548168PI 631284
66PI 6312859Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/29/1997Near Granite, Lyon County. Please contact curator for specific site location.43.41666667, -96.56666667410Prairie. Mostly sunny exposure with a steep (20-40%) slope and a southwest aspect. Well drained, poor Steinauer clay loam with large exposed rocks.Wild materialPlants were frequent and 40-64 cm tall.1548169PI 631285
67PI 63128611Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/30/1997Near Hawarden, Sioux County. Please contact curator for specific site location.43.05000000, -96.46666667400Sandy mound near pond on south end of park. Full sun with ~15% slope and aspects in all directions. Well drained, silty clay loam, and one small sandy area, with few stones.Wild materialPlants were occasional and 40-60 cm tall.1548170PI 631286
68PI 63128712Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/30/1997Near Westfield, Plymouth County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.71666667, -96.51666667420Prairie on a loess hill. A few trees present with 20% slope and a northern aspect. Well drained, eroded Ida silt loam soil with no stones.Wild materialPlants were 30-50 cm tall.1548171PI 631287
69PI 63128813Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/30/1997Near Hinton, Plymouth County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.63333333, -96.31666667400Degraded prairie on a loess hill. Full sun with 20-40% slope and a southwestern aspect. Well drained, eroded Ira silt loam with no stones.Wild materialPlants were 45-62 cm tall.1548172PI 631288
70PI 63128914Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/30/1997Near Larrabee, Cherokee County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.85000000, -95.46666667405Hill prairie. Full sun with 20% slope and a northwestern aspect. Well drained, Galva silty clay/loam soil with some stoniness.Wild materialPlants were frequent and 40-60 cm tall. Collected with the help of the staff of the Cherokee County Conservation Board.1548173PI 631289
71PI 63129015Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/30/1997Near Auburn, Sac County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.25000000, -94.95000000390Tallgrass prairie. Full sun on almost flat ground. Canisteo silty clay loam soil with fair drainage and no stoniness.Wild materialPlants were occasional and 70-95 cm tall.1548174PI 631290
72PI 63129116Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/30/1997Near Lohrville, Calhoun County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.25000000, -94.53333333345Roadside ditch. Full sun with ~10% slope and a slightly northern aspect. Clarion loam soil with good drainage and no stoniness.Wild materialPlants were uncommon and 70-84 cm tall.1548175PI 631291
73PI 631292Bush's Yellow ConeflowerEchinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa Arkansas, United StatesNC7SEED1997COLLECTED08/18/1997Near Calico Rock, Stone County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.08333333, -92.16666667325Steeply sloping cedar grade. Full exposure, ~45 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, well drained, and very rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, occasional, and unbranched with yellow flowers.1548360PI 631292
74PI 631293037Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7SEED1997COLLECTED08/18/1997Near Calico Rock, Stone County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.08333333, -92.16666667325Steeply sloping cedar grade. Full exposure, ~45 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, well drained, and very rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, occasional, and unbranched with pale pink flowers.1548361PI 631293
75PI 631294038Echinacea hybr.Arkansas, United StatesNC7SEED1997COLLECTED08/18/1997Near Mountain View, Stone County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.05000000, -92.11666667320Limestone glade. Full exposure, ~30 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet tall, occasional, and unbranched with yellow flowers.1548362PI 631294
76PI 631295039Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7SEED1997COLLECTED08/18/1997Near Mountain View, Stone County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.05000000, -92.11666667320Limestone glade. Full exposure, ~30 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, occasional, and unbranched with very pale pink flowers.1548363PI 631295
77PI 631296040Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/19/1997Near Branson, Taney County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.66666667, -93.30000000480Grassy clearings between cedars on hillside. Full to nearly full sun, ~10 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Dolomite, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet high, occasional, and mostly unbranched with very pale pink flowers.1548364PI 631296
78PI 631297043Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/19/1997Near Urbana, Dallas County. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.86666667, -93.18333333420Roadside adjacent to hay field. Full exposure, ~10 degrees of slope with an eastern aspect. Red clay, rocky soil with good drainage.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3 feet tall, frequent, and unbranched with pale pink flowers and no lodging. This site was harvested by another collector earlier this year. 30-40% of the cones remained. All of the tallest and most robust plants had been harvested; believe the largest cones were taken. Therefore, this accession may be biased towards smaller cone size and shorter plants.1548367PI 631297
79PI 631298CBG-3238Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/23/1997Ivan Boyd Prairie Preserve just east of Baldwin City38.76741000, -95.12922000321Native prairie remnant. Full exposure on a gentle slope.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3 feet tall, abundant, stout, and seldom branched in a vigorous population with pale pink flowers.1548368PI 631298
80PI 631299045Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/23/1997Near Lyndon, Osage County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.60000000, -95.66666667390Native tall grass prairie. Full exposure, gentle slope with an eastern aspect. Dark like blackland, stoney on top with good drainage.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3.5 feet tall, occasionally branched, and frequent with a population total >100 and pink flowers.1548369PI 631299
81PI 631300046Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/25/1997Near Camdenton, Camden County. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.96666667, -92.76666667260Savanna. Nearly full exposure, ~20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Dolomite and chert, calcareous, dry, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were 2.5 to 3 feet tall, frequent, and seldom branched with pale pink flowers.1548370PI 631300
82PI 631301047Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/25/1997Near Camdenton, Camden County. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.96666667, -92.76666667260Savanna. Nearly full exposure, ~20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Dolomite and chert, calcareous, dry, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, frequent, and unbranched with yellow flowers.1548371PI 631301
83PI 631302048Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/25/1997Near Sleeper, Laclede County. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.75000000, -92.56666667390Roadside prairie remnant/disturbed area. Full exposure, ~15 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, dry soil with good drainage and high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were tall, occasional, and sometimes branched with pale pink flowers. Population had the "mixed pollen color" character (ie. most plants had white pollen, some had light yellow pollen). Part of site mowed, part of site previously harvested of seed: more of a "clear cut" than a random/scientific collection (probable collection for profit).1548372PI 631302
84PI 631303049Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/25/1997Near Jerome, around the Phelps/Pulaski County line. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.86666667, -92.01666667400Steep, rocky roadbank. Full exposure, 45 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Thin, dry, calcareous, well drained, and very rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3 feet tall and occasional with lodging, some branching, and pale pink flowers. Very small population of 15-20 plants. Mixed pollen color (light yellow and white). Some prior harvesting of seed at this site earlier in the season.1548373PI 631303
85PI 631304050Echinacea simulata McGregor Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/26/1997Near Pacific, Franklin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.50000000, -90.75000000260Sloping bank. Full exposure, ~20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Rocky, dry, and well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were 1.5-3 feet tall, abundant, and occasionally branched with pink to magenta and highly variable flowers. Vigorous population, highly variable in height and color. Site was heavily harvested by a previous collector (~95% of all seed heads were gone).1548374PI 631304
86PI 631305Duplicate of PI 631251Echinacea simulata McGregor Missouri, United States Historic1997COLLECTED08/26/1997Shaw Arboretum, Gray Summit, Franklin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.46666667, -90.81666667270Limestone glade. Full exposure, 15-20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, rocky, and well drained soil with high stoniness (limestone and sandstone).Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, abundant, and frequently branched with pink flowers.1548375PI 631305
87PI 631306052Echinacea hybr.Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/26/1997Shaw Arboretum, Gray Summit, Franklin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.46666667, -90.81666667270Limestone glade. Full exposure, 15-20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous, rocky, and well drained soil with high stoniness (limestone and sandstone).Wild materialPlants were frequent with yellow flowers. Very few cones present, possibly due to poaching. This population was reported in 1937 and is not likely to have any introductions.1548376PI 631306
88PI 631307053Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/26/1997Shaw Arboretum, Gray Summit, Franklin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.46666667, -90.78333333270Nursery. Full exposure on level ground. Loess derived neutral clay/loam, well drained soil with low stoniness.Cultivated materialPlants were up to ~3 feet tall and branched with purple flowers. Subpopulation of a wild population from the "Christy Road" site in St. Louis County. Seed planted in 1994. Original soil: dry, rocky. "Christy Road" site is faced with possible extirpation. This accession represents early ripening.1548377PI 631307
89PI 631308054Echinacea simulata McGregor Tennessee, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/27/1997Flat Rock Cedar Glade off Factory Road approximately 4 miles east of Murfreesboro.35.85000000, -86.30000000300Cedar glade. Nearly full exposure on level ground. Calcareous, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3.5 feet tall, frequent, and unbranched with magenta flowers.1548378PI 631308
90PI 631309055Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Tennessee, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/28/1997Railroad tracks crossing Rifle Range Road near Arnold Air Force Base approximately 8.15 miles south, southwest of Manchester, Coffee County.35.35941900, -86.12833000400Disturbed area around railroad track right-of-way and prairie remnant. Full exposure, level to ~20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Shallow, dry, chalky, well drained, and very rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were up to 2.5 feet tall, occasional, and mostly unbranched with light magenta flowers. This may be the only known E. pallida site in Tennessee. Possibly introduced via the railroad right-of-way.1548379PI 631309
91PI 631310057Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake South Carolina, United StatesNC7HEADNot Available1997COLLECTED08/29/1997Site "2658", Plots 1-3 of Dr. Tom Waldrop, Pickens Ranger District, Walhalla, Oconee County34.76666667, -83.18333333450Dense hardwood clearcut. Partial exposure, 10-15 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Magnesium rich, well drained clay with no stones.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3 feet tall, rare, and occasionally branched with pink flowers.1548381PI 631310
92PI 631311058Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake South Carolina, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available1997COLLECTED08/29/1997Site "2727", Plots 7A & 7B of Dr. Tom Waldrop, Pickens Ranger District, Walhalla, Oconee County34.75000000, -83.18333333490Ridgetop. Partial exposure on gentle sloping ground. Magnesium rich, well drained clay with no stones. The soil is losing its buffering capacity and is high in Mg where Echinacea is found. Soil pH 5.5-6.0Wild materialPlants were frequent with pink flowers.1548382PI 631311
93PI 631312060Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake South Carolina, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available1997COLLECTED08/29/1997Buzzard's Roost Nature Preserve (South Carolina Natural Heritage Division) near Walhalla, Oconee County34.76666667, -83.15000000590Hardwood forest. Partial exposure, ~25 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Schist and low grade marble in Brevard Belt, well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants were rare with pink flowers.1548384PI 631312
94PI 631313061Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench North Carolina, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/01/1997Near Hot Springs35.91666667, -82.88333333490Fairly steep roadside and wooded hill/prairie remnant. ~80% exposure, 30 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants noted in nature measuring up to ~2 feet tall, abundant, and occasionally branched with purple and pale purple flowers. Very close in floral phenotype to E. laevigata. Noted ~250 flowering stems.1548385PI 631313
95PI 631314062Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake North Carolina, United StatesNC7HEADNot Available1997COLLECTED09/02/1997Locally known as "Knap of Reeds Creek" near Butner, Granville County36.13333333, -78.8000000090Power line right-of-way running southeast to northwest. Nearly full exposure on a very gentle slope. Diabase sill, well drained soil.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, frequent, and sometimes branched with light pink to dark magenta flowers.1548386PI 631314
96PI 631315064Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. North Carolina, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/03/1997Near Butner, Granville County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.15000000, -78.76666667107Roadside. Partial exposure with a southern aspect.Wild materialPlants were rare. A very small population of 2-3 plants.1548388PI 631315
97PI 631316065Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake Virginia, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available1997COLLECTED09/04/1997Grassy Hill Natural Area Preserve near Rocky Mount, Franklin County37.01666667, -79.90000000490Sandy, eroded bank. Nearly full exposure, ~10% slope with an eastern aspect. Sandy, well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~4 feet tall, frequent, and noticeably tall and sturdy compared to other populations of this species.1548389PI 631316
98PI 6336505Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/26/1997Near Graettinger, Palo Alto County. Please contact curator for specific site location.43.21666667, -94.75000000390Small hill prairie covering ~3 acres. Well drained, likely Storden loam soil.Wild materialPlants were occasional.1548165PI 633650
99PI 6336517Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/29/1997Near Sutherland, O'Brien County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.93333333, -95.46666667410Praire. Mostly open exposure with a variable (20-40%), but usually steep slope, and an aspect ranging from north to northwest. Poor, light colored, well drained, stony Storden loam soil.Wild materialPlants were frequent and 40-60 cm tall with some branching.1548167PI 633651
100PI 6336591Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7PLANT1997COLLECTED09/28/1997Near Fort Dodge, Webster County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.48333333, -94.23333333335Goat prairie. Mostly sunny exposure with a fairly steep (~30%) slope and a western aspect. Well drained, fairly stony, Storden loam soil.Wild materialPlants were frequent and ~90 cm tall.1548161PI 633659
101PI 633660042Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/19/1997Near Aurora. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.98333333, -93.73333333411Roadside. Full exposure, gentle slope with a southern aspect. Sandy clay, stony soil with good drainage.Wild materialPlants were up to ~3 feet tall, abundant, and sometimes branched near base with pink flowers. ~90% of the plants at this site were previously harvested for the roots; above ground parts were left behind.1548366PI 633660
102PI 633663041Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED1997COLLECTED08/19/1997Near Branson, Taney County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.66666667, -93.30000000480Rocky slope. Full exposure, ~15 degrees of slope with an eastern aspect. Dolomite, well drained, and very rocky soil.Wild materialPlants were up to 2.5 feet tall, occasional with some lodging and yellow flowers.1548365PI 633663
103PI 633673056Echinacea simulata McGregor Georgia, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/28/1997Near Cave Springs, Floyd County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.13333333, -85.40000000340Glade area surrounded by pine. Full exposure, ~15 degrees of slope with a southwestern aspect. Thin, rocky, and well drained soil over slate with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet tall, abundant, and unbranched with magenta flowers. Population was vigorous.1548380PI 633673
104PI 6490273Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/29/1997Near Rolfe, Pocahontas County. Please contact curator for specific site location.42.85000000, -94.53333333360Small prairie remnant. Full sun with ~20% slope and an eastern aspect. Well drained, eroded Storden loam (sandy, very light color looks like subsoil) soil with very high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were occasional and 42-50 cm tall.1548163PI 649027
105PI 6490284Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED09/26/1997Near Ayrshire, Palo Alto County. Please contact curator for specific site location.43.06666667, -94.80000000395High, dry prairie, covering <10 acres. Well drained, likely Storden loam soil.Wild materialPlants were 30 cm tall.1548164PI 649028
106PI 631273026Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/11/1997Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge, Comanche County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.73333333, -98.58333333570Native prairie. Full exposure on level ground.Wild materialPlants were short, in occasional abundance, and seldom branched with light pink flowers.1547338PI 631273
107PI 631274027Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/13/1997Near Bristow, Creek County. Please contact curator for specific site location.35.83333333, -96.40000000250Roadside. Full exposure with 20 degrees of slope and a northwest aspect. Well drained soil.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, in occasional abundance, and seldom branched with light pink flowers.1547339PI 631274
108PI 631275028Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/13/1997Near Bartlesville, Osage County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.75000000, -96.18333333330Black Jack oak savannah. Full exposure on flat ground. Soil had fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were growing in occasional abundance, had stems to ~2 feet high, occasional branching, and pinkish purple flowers.1547340PI 631275
109PI 631276029Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/13/1997Near Pawhuska, Osage County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.75000000, -96.31666667335Tallgrass prairie at edge of road. Full exposure on level ground.Wild materialPlants were up to 2.5 feet tall, in occasional abundance, and seldom branched.1547341PI 631276
110PI 631277030Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/14/1997Near Lenapah, Nowata County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.85000000, -95.61666667360Roadside adjacent to pasture. Full exposure with a gentle slope.Wild materialPlants were growing in occasional abundance with large cones.1547342PI 631277
111PI 631278031Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/14/1997Near Centralia, Craig County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.88333333, -95.33333333380Roadside adjacent to pasture. Full exposure on level ground.Wild materialPlants were tall, in occasional abundance, and occasionally branched with very large cones.1547343PI 631278
112PI 631279032Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/14/1997Near Baxter Springs, Cherokee County. Please contact curator for specific site location.37.01666667, -94.70000000400Steep roadbank. Full exposure with 25 degrees of slope and a western aspect. Red clay soil with fair drainage and a rocky surface.Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance with light pink flowers and white and very light yellow pollen.1547344PI 631279
113PI 631280033Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/15/1997Near Arkadelphia, Clark County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.08333333, -93.16666667220Blackland prairie remnant. Full exposure on nearly level ground. Calcareous soil with low stoniness, poor drainage, and a high holding capacity.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet high, relatively abundant, and seldom branched with light purple flowers and small cones.1547345PI 631280
114PI 631281034Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/16/1997Near Carlisle, Lonoke County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.78333333, -91.68333333170Lowland prairie remnant. Full exposure on level ground. Calcareous, hard packed soil with fair drainage and no stones.Wild materialPlants were up to 3 feet tall and in frequent abundance with large cones, frequent branching at base, and no lodging despite height.1547346PI 631281
115PI 633658035Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/17/1997Near Harrison, Boone County. Please contact curator for specific site location.36.23333333, -93.13333333430Osage tallgrass prairie remnant. Full exposure with a gentle slope and an eastern aspect. Cherty, well drained soil.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet tall, relatively abundant, and seldom branched with light pink flowers.1547347PI 633658
116PI 631268021Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/11/1997Near Hennepin, Garvin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.50000000, -97.35000000370Roadside adjacent to pasture. Full exposure with ~10 degrees of slope and a western aspect. Sandy, eroded, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were growing in occasional abundance and short with light pink flowers.1547333PI 631268
117PI 631269022Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/11/1997Near Davis, Garvin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.50000000, -97.28333333370Roadside adjacent to pasture. Full exposure with 10-20 degrees of slope and an eastern aspect. Well drained soil.Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance and short with light pink flowers.1547334PI 631269
118PI 631270023Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/11/1997Near Elmore City, Garvin County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.51666667, -97.40000000370Top of eroded roadbank adjacent to pasture. Full exposure on level ground. Calcareous/sandy, well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants were growing occasional abundance with light pink flowers.1547335PI 631270
119PI 631271024Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/11/1997Near Fort Sill, Comanche County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.71666667, -98.40000000440Native prairie. Full exposure on level ground.Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance with light pink flowers.1547336PI 631271
120PI 631272025Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/11/1997Wichita Mountains National Wildlife Refuge, Comanche County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.70000000, -98.63333333535Native prairie. Full exposure on level ground. Soil had medium stoniness.Wild materialPlants were short, in frequent abundance, and seldom branched with light pink flowers.1547337PI 631272
121PI 631255001Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED07/23/1997Ivan Boyd Prairie Preserve just east of Baldwin City38.76741000, -95.12922000321Hay field. Open/full exposure, ~5 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Calcareous soil with low stoniness and good drainage.Wild materialPlants were 3 feet tall, robust, and frequent. 97ncao02 was collected one month after 97ncao01 from the same site by Dr. Roger L. Boyd.1547192PI 631255
122PI 631256002Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/03/1997Near Sedalia, Pettis County. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.55000000, -93.26666667380Open prairie. Full sun with a nearly flat slope. Fine, sandy, hard packed soil with high stoniness and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were 2-3 feet tall, unbranched, and in frequent abundance with no lodging.1547193PI 631256
123PI 631257006Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/07/1997Kisatchie National Forest, near Leesville, Vernon Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.30.96666667, -93.21666667140Open long-leaf pine savannah/flat woods. Partial shade with ~70% exposure and flat ground. Fine sandy soil over impermeable clay with no stones and poor drainage.Wild materialPlants were 2-2.5 feet tall in frequent abundance with light pink flowers and some branching.1547197PI 631257
124PI 631258007Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/07/1997Kisatchie National Forest, near Rosepine, Vernon Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.30.95000000, -93.18333333130Upland long-leaf pine savannah/flat woods. ~70% exposure on level ground. Fine sandy soil over impermeable clay with no stones and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were 2-2.5 feet tall in frequent abundance with light pink flowers and some branching.1547198PI 631258
125PI 631259012Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/10/1997Near Fort Towson, Choctaw County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.00000000, -95.28333333250Along fence at edge of stand of trees. Nearly full sun on level ground with an east and west aspect. Clay soil with very high stoniness and fair to poor drainage.Wild materialPlants were growing in rare abundance with pure white flowers and severe lodging.1547203PI 631259
126PI 631260013Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/09/1997Near Durant, Bryan County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.00000000, -96.28333333300Roadside adjacent to hayfield. Full exposure on flat ground. Calcareous/clay soil with medium stoniness and poor drainage.Wild materialPlants were up to 3 feet tall in frequent abundance with pink to magenta flowers and sometimes branched.1547204PI 631260
127PI 631261014Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/09/1997Near Mannsville, Carter/Johnston County line. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.18333333, -96.93333333350Base of fairly steep roadbank. Full exposure on level ground. Calcareous soil with high stoniness and good drainage.Wild materialPlants were short, in occasional abundance, and branched with white and pink flowers. This is not a true Echinacea angustifolia var. strigosa because all the stem hairs did not lie flat against the stem and parallel; probably a natural hybrid (per R. McGregor).1547264PI 631261
128PI 631262015Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/10/1997Near Sulphur, Murray County. Pool of two colonies ~0.4 mile apart. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.56666667, -96.95000000385Edge of pasture at roadside. Full sun on nearly level ground. Sandy soil with high stoniness and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were tall in occasional abundance with light to medium pink flowers and occasional branching.1547205PI 631262
129PI 631263016Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/10/1997Near Sulphur, Murray County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.50000000, -96.95000000380Full exposure with ~10 degrees of slope and a southern aspect. Calcareous, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet high, in frequent abundance, and seldom branched with white and medium pink flowers.1547265PI 631263
130PI 631264017Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/10/1997Near Sulphur, Murray County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.50000000, -96.96666667370Top of road bank adjacent to buffalo pasture. Full exposure on nearly level ground. Calcareous, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet high, in relative abundance, and seldom branched with white and medium pink flowers. Endemic to Arbuckle Mountains.1547266PI 631264
131PI 631265018Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/10/1997Near Sulphur, Murray County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.50000000, -97.00000000400Hillside overlooking Veteran's Lake. Full exposure with 5-10 degrees of slope and a southern aspect. Calcareous, well drained soil with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were growing in relative abundance and seldom branched with white and medium pink flowers.1547267PI 631265
132PI 631266019Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. strigosa McGregor Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/10/1997Near Sulphur, Murray County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.50000000, -96.98333333380Prairie remnant. Full exposure on level ground. Calcareous, well drained soil with low stoniness.Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance and frequently branched with white and pink flowers.1547268PI 631266
133PI 631267020Echinacea angustifolia DC. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED07/18/1997Near Sulphur, Murray County. Please contact curator for specific site location.34.56666667, -97.03333333410Roadside adjacent to and extending into native prairie. Full exposure with ~20 degrees of slope and a western aspect. Clay and limestone, well drained soil with high stoniness on surface and moderate stoniness below.Wild materialPlants were frequently abundant, erect, frequently branched, rays reflexed, stems nearly glabrous below, and 40-80 cm high with pink ligules and burnt orange bracts. This is likely one of the hybrids described in the McGregor monograph, occurring in the geographic area where E. atrorubens hybridizes with E. a. var. angustifolia.1547269PI 631267
134PI 633672010Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/08/1997Near Lucky, Bienville Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.32.28333333, -93.05000000180Roadside at edge of pine woods. Full exposure with ~10 degrees of slope and a northern aspect. Sandy soil with low stoniness and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall in relative abundance with rose colored flowers and some branching.1547201PI 633672
135PI 636397011Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/08/1997Near Doddridge, Miller County. Please contact curator for specific site location.33.05000000, -93.96666667180Top of roadside bank in power line clearings. Full exposure on level ground. Sandy soil with low stoniness and fair drainage.Wild material1547202PI 636397
136PI 649042004Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/06/1997Near Starks, Calcasieu Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.30.28333333, -93.65000000110Roadside. Full exposure on level ground. Sandy soil with low stoniness and good drainage.Wild materialPlants were 1-2 feet high in frequent abundance with some branching near base.1547195PI 649042
137PI 649043005Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/06/1997Near Fields, Beauregard Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.30.46666667, -93.63333333120Sloping roadbank. Full exposure with ~30 degrees of slope facing east and west. Clay/sand soil with high stoniness and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were 1-2 feet tall in frequent abundance with very light pink (almost white) flowers and occasional branching near base.1547196PI 649043
138PI 649044008Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED08/07/1997Kisatchie National Forest, near Leesville, Vernon Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.31.00000000, -93.16666667160Upland long-leaf pine. ~70% exposure on level ground. Sandy soil with no stones and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were 2-2.5 feet tall in occasional abundance with light pink flowers and some branching.1547199PI 649044
139PI 631254Ames 23680Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1997COLLECTED11/22/1996Just east of Interstate 35, SW 1/4 of Section 3, T81N, R23W, Polk County.41.85000000, -93.51666667259Coneflower remnant (along railroad right of way, but on private land).Wild material1540082PI 631254
140PI 631253Ames 23368Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7HEAD1996COLLECTEDPRE 11/19/1996W 1/2 of SE 1/4 of Section 25, T83N, R23W, Story County.41.96666667, -93.46666667289Prairie remnant.Wild material1533983PI 631253
141PI 631252690Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesNC7HEAD1996COLLECTED09/17/1996About 1 block west of Thorne Road, north of Route 20, south of railroad tracks, Hum Prairie, Marengo, McHenry County.42.24861111, -88.60833333Dry mesic prairie remnant adjacent to railroad.Wild materialPurple coneflower. Herb with dried brown seed heads and persistent rays. Cauline leaves still green. White seed. Growing in association with Liatris aspera, Desmodium canadense, Aster ericoides, Solidago rigida, Sporobolus asper, Euphorbia corollata, Helianthus occidentalis, H. rigidus, Sorghastrum nutans, Monarda fistulosa, Aster pilosus, Asclepias sullivantii, Potentilla arguta, and Rubus sp.1531319PI 631252
142PI 649045689Echinacea simulata McGregor Illinois, United StatesNC7HEAD1996COLLECTED09/17/1996Hum Prairie. Marengo, McHenry County. About 50 feet west of Ritz Road, north of Hwy 20, south side of railroad tracks.42.25423300, -88.63109000Dry mesic prairie remnant adjacent to railroad.Wild materialPurple coneflower. Herb with dried brown seed heads and persistent rays. Cauline leaves dried grown. Basal leaves green. White seed. Relatively short specimens. Abundant in area.1531318PI 649045
143PI 631251051Echinacea simulata McGregor Missouri, United StatesNC7HEAD1996COLLECTED1995Shaw Arboretum, Franklin County.38.46666667, -90.81666667Wild materialPlants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, abundant, and frequently branched with pink flowers.1518741PI 631251
144PI 631250Ames 22010Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small Tennessee, United StatesNC7HEAD1994COLLECTED11/11/1993John and Hester Lane Cedar Glade State Natural Area located south of Lebanon on Route 231 then west on Fall Creek Road36.03027900, -86.36962300183Extensive gravel glades (limestone substrate) intermixed with forest, old field communities, and pasture. Predominantly grazed.Wild materialKnown to be one of the top three Tennessee Coneflower sites in the world. 1087445PI 631250
145PI 597602Ames 20088Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC7HEAD1992COLLECTEDUncertain improvement status1084142PI 597602
146PI 631249Ames 20059Echinacea simulata McGregor Kentucky, United StatesNC7HEAD1992COLLECTED09/22/19911 mile east of Leitchfield, Western Kentucky Parkway, Grayson County.37.48000000, -86.29388889Wild material1084067PI 631249
147PI 597601Ames 14446Echinacea angustifolia DC. Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1991COLLECTEDSection 34, T10S, R7E, Riley County.39.13333333, -96.63333333Wild material1067429PI 597601
148PI 597603Ames 14444Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Oklahoma, United StatesNC71991COLLECTEDStephens County. MLRA:8434.51994900, -97.87213700Wild material1067421PI 597603
149PI 597604Ames 14445Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United StatesNC7HEAD1991COLLECTEDJohnson County. MLRA:11238.84527700, -94.85208000Wild material1067424PI 597604
150PI 436906Echinacea angustifolia DC. United States Historic1979COLLECTED10/1975Kent Co., Texas33.23227400, -100.71214100636Collected by Reeder.1331842PI 436906
151PI 421331Echinacea angustifolia DC. Oklahoma, United StatesNC71977COLLECTED07/01/1976Section 24, T19N, R2W, Logan County.36.10000000, -97.36666667300Renfrow silt loam.Wild material1318019PI 421331
152PI 421332Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Nebraska, United StatesNC71977COLLECTEDKipson Benefield sandy clay loam, Richardson county, Nebraska. MLRA:10640.08950400, -95.64584800360Wild material1318020PI 421332
153PI 421372Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Nebraska, United StatesNC7HEAD1977COLLECTED08/01/1976Section 33, T22N, R15W, Garfield County.41.83333333, -99.06666667748Hersh fine sandy loam.Wild material1318021PI 421372
154PI 312814Echinacea angustifolia DC. Nebraska, United StatesNC71966COLLECTED1966Erect perennial herb, 10-50 cm high, heads large.1233412PI 312814
155PI 24436Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench District of Columbia, United States Historic1909COLLECTED1522715PI 24436
156PI 18423Echinacea sp.New Jersey, United States Historic1906COLLECTED1532074PI 18423
157PI 13725Echinacea sp. Unknown Historic1905COLLECTED1572025PI 13725
158PI 12424Echinacea angustifolia DC. Kansas, United States Historic1904COLLECTED1526074PI 12424
159PI 12425Echinacea angustifolia DC. Pennsylvania, United States Historic1904COLLECTED1633279PI 12425
160PI 4580Echinacea angustifolia DC. Missouri, United States Historic1900COLLECTED1539963PI 4580
161PI 4583Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Missouri, United States Historic1900COLLECTED1539966PI 4583
162W6 62099CBG-10928Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. W6SEED20242168897W6 62099
163NA 84809NA 84809Echinacea angustifolia DC. NANot Available2023Cultivated materialFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea angustifolia. Accession created due to difficulty keeping plants of this taxon alive long-term, leading to frequent replacement from different sources. Form received: unknown propagule type.2153787NA 84809
164Ames 35942AS/EP/2022/010/141Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton Texas, United StatesNC7FLOWER2022COLLECTED08/05/2022Located just 1.25 miles north on FM 1791 Rd from the Walker and Montgomery County line30.59694800, -95.7270360095Fenceline, open grassland and livestock grazed pasture.Wild material2140532Ames 35942
165Ames 35946AS/EP/2022/013/144Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor Texas, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2022COLLECTED08/06/2022Located approximately 6.5 miles north of Columbus along FM 109 just south of Redgate Creek29.79692000, -96.5315470085Tiny prairie remnant on thin soils with sparse vegetation.Wild material2140536Ames 35946
166Ames 35947AS/EP/2022/014/145Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor Texas, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2022COLLECTED08/06/2022Located just 3.75 miles northeast of Brenham on north side of highway 10530.20293300, -96.3540430081Upland, prairie on thin soils with sparse vegetation.Wild materialThis is a highly variable population with variation noted for flowering time (some plants just starting to bloom on 26 April 2022 while others were past bloom), ray petal length (some plants with short reflexed petals and others with longer non-reflexed petals), flower color (pale to bright pink) and depth of sinuses at the tips of ray petals.2140537Ames 35947
167Ames 35952AS/EX/2022/048/179Echinacea sp.Texas, United StatesNC7SEED2022COLLECTED08/09/2022Located just 8.0 miles east of Brenham along S Meyersville Road just south of New Year Creek30.18491200, -96.2688310068Roadside.Wild material2140542Ames 35952
168Ames 35990AS/EA/2022/015/146Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Texas, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2022COLLECTED08/06/2022Located approximately 1.83 miles southwest of Washington on FM 1155 E just south of intersection with FM 91230.30217000, -96.1708290093Upland, prairie on thin soils with sparse vegetation.Wild material2141265Ames 35990
169Ames 35742Shuffletown PrairieEchinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake North Carolina, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2021COLLECTED08/19/2021Shuffletown Prairie Nature Preserve located just northwest of Charlotte near Rozzelles Ferry Road35.32581000, -80.95995000227Prairie remnantWild material2120346Ames 35742
170W6 59182CBG-10473Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesW62021Wild material2120103W6 59182
171W6 59203CBG-10500Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesW62021Wild material2120122W6 59203
172Ames 35728F-11Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake Georgia, United StatesNC7FruitContact Site2021COLLECTED07/06/2021Fort Stewart Training Area F-1132.11108600, -81.78672200Pine woodland situated on Fuquay loamy sand that slopes down to Osier soils.Wild materialSpecimens in nature reaching approximately 33 inches in height. Peak flowering occurred 10 June 2021. 2116603Ames 35728
173Ames 35559Ringgold PrairieEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2020COLLECTED08/05/2020Ringgold Wildlife Management Area located approximately 13 miles east of Redding, Ringgold County40.60150000, -94.13390000350Degraded, dry hill prairies.Wild materialPlants sampled in nature measuring less than one meter in height.2107722Ames 35559
174Ames 35560Hawthorn PrairieEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2020COLLECTED08/14/2020Hawthorn Lake Wildlife Management Area, located one mile south of Barnes City on the northeast side of Hawthorn Lake, Mahaska County41.48270000, -92.45230000260Remnant prairie.Wild materialPlants sampled in nature measuring approximately 2-3 feet in height.2107723Ames 35560
175Ames 35561Woodside PrairieEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2020COLLECTED08/31/2020Located 8 miles south and 2 miles west of Fontanelle, Adair County41.17130000, -94.60140000380High quality, diverse prairie remnant. History of haying once each fall.Wild materialPlants in nature measuring approximately less than 1 meter in height.2107724Ames 35561
176Ames 35546Beat PrairieEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7PLANT2020COLLECTED08/14/2020Beat Prairie located approximately 3.25 miles northwest of Knoxville, T76N R20W SW 1/4 SW 1/4 NW 1/4 and also NW 1/4 NW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 26, Marion County41.35610200, -93.13748600255Tallgrass prairie remnant. Wild material2106725Ames 35546
177Ames 34342SheederEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED09/06/2018Sheeder Prairie State Preserve located approximately 4.45 miles west, northwest of Guthrie Center, T80N R32W SW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 3341.68949600, -94.58847900366High-quality native prairie remnant.Wild material1967544Ames 34342
178Ames 34307JDC/EP/2018/051/864Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton Missouri, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED07/16/2018Auxvasse Natural Area located 8.44 miles southeast of Fulton, T46N R8W S 1/4 Sec. 9, Callaway County38.76733000, -91.82958500205Dolomite glade. Large (110 acres) and exceptionally diverse (220 plant species identified). According to local MDC biologists, this is one of the best glades north of the Missouri River in Missouri. Northern most, native population of Echinacea paradoxa in Missouri.Wild materialPlants reached peak flower on 30 May 2018. Specimens ranged from 2.0-4.0' in height.1964614Ames 34307
179Ames 34308JDC/ES/2018/031/844Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED07/17/2018Near state line off Miller Road 154 approximately 4.40 miles northwest of Brightstar, Miller County33.16569700, -94.03712900109Roadside.Wild materialVariation in leaf petiole length noted (some sessile), all leaves and stems observed hairy. Plants in peak flower on 22 May 2018 and seeds likely reached peak maturity around 1 July 2018. Peduncles at time of collection (17 July 2018) were showing 12-18" of brown/dead tissue. Plants ranging from 2-3.5' in height. Pollen yellow.1964615Ames 34308
180Ames 34309JDC/ES/2018/036/849Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Texas, United StatesNC7SEED2018COLLECTED07/18/2018Private property located 4.35 miles south, southwest of Daingerfield off County Road 2215. Locally known as "Kennedy Mountain", Morris County32.97217700, -94.74721600152Open, dry, recently clear cut area.Wild materialPlants in peak flower on 22 May 2018 and seeds likely reached peak maturity around 1 July 2018. Peduncles at time of collection (17 July 2018) were showing 6-18" of brown/dead tissue. Plants ranging from 2-4.0' in height. 1964616Ames 34309
181Ames 34302JDC/EP/2018/044/857Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton Missouri, United StatesNC7HABITAT2018COLLECTED07/03/2018Drury-Mincy Conservation Area just off Gunnison Road (west side) located approximately 8.5 miles southeast of Branson, T22N R20W W 1/4 SE 1/4 Sec. 16, Taney County36.55268100, -93.10969300302Open, dry glade.Wild material1964609Ames 34302
182Ames 34149MOOZ17-055 Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesNC72017COLLECTED10/14/2017Drury-Mincey Conservation Area located approximately 8.7 miles southeast of Branson off Gunnisson Road on Bear Mountain Trail, Taney County36.54460000, -93.11460000347Glade with slight southwest facing-aspectWild material1954950Ames 34149
183Ames 34011Ames 34011Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small Tennessee, United StatesNC7FLOWER2017COLLECTED09/07/2017Couchville Cedar Glade State Natural Area approximately 14.64 miles east, southeast of Nashville36.10186914, -86.53068347172High-quality glade-barren complex with limestone outcropping and shallow soils supporting limited perennial plant growth surrounded with patching woodlands and shrubby vegetation.Wild materialGenetics of this accession originates from one of the largest and best quality, native populations of Tennessee coneflower in the state of Tennessee. 1953925Ames 34011
184Ames 34009JDC/EA/2017/055/809Echinacea angustifolia DC. Nebraska, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2017COLLECTED08/29/2017Niobrara River Valley on north side of Niobrara River just 26.0 miles east, southeast of Valentine, T33N R23W and T32N R22W, Keya Paha County42.79110700, -100.05299800656Dry, sandy loam soils with suppressed perennial vegetation.Wild material1953923Ames 34009
185Ames 33973JDC/EP/2017/025/779Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2017COLLECTED07/06/2017Located off hwy 45 approximately 3 miles south of Vienna, Johnson County37.35900500, -88.88616500136High-quality limestone glade, dry upland forest. Wild material1950056Ames 33973
186NA 84797NA 84797Echinacea angustifolia DC. NANot Available2017Cultivated materialFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea angustifolia.2153778NA 84797
187Ames 33920JDC/EA/2017/010/764Echinacea angustifolia DC. Minnesota, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2017COLLECTED03/17/2017Located approximatley 9.0 miles north, northwest of Redwood Falls just off County Road 15, T114N R36W NE 1/4 SE 1/4 Sec. 29, Renville County44.65008000, -95.19863000305Grassland. Growing in association with Sorghastrum nutans and Schizachryium scopariumWild materialPlants approximately 12" tall. Approximately half of seed heads noted partially to fully shattered. Additional specimens (not sampled) along road with same habitat.1946987Ames 33920
188Ames 34227CBG-4390Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2016COLLECTED08/08/201546th Street Prairie near Topeka39.12938889, -95.61819444308Hay meadowWild materialPlants in nature measuring approximately 3 feet in height.1942745Ames 34227
189NA 83127'Green Jewel'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available2016CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Green Jewel'. Obtained for the Friendship Garden renovation.2153246NA 83127
190Ames 34226Duplicate of PI 631298Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United States Historic2015COLLECTED08/17/2014Ivan Boyd Prairie Preserve just east of Baldwin City38.76741000, -95.12922000321Limestone prairie remnant.Wild material1932001Ames 34226
191Ames 34224CBG-2491Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Kansas, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2015COLLECTED07/24/2013Public land area on the south side of Lake Kahola38.52583000, -96.41361000387Wild material1926019Ames 34224
192Ames 34225CBG-2554Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia South Dakota, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2015COLLECTED08/13/2013From the intersection of Hwy 18 and Hwy 79 west of Hot Springs, SD, drive 3/4 mile west on Hwy 18 to Scenic Road and immediately park at the pull-out. Hike in SW 1/4 to 1/2 mile to Romey Game Production Area -- there is a barbed-wire fence and orange-yellow signs marking the boundary.988Wild material1926042Ames 34225
193W6 49196WY070-58Echinacea angustifolia DC. United StatesW6SEED2015Wild material1925214W6 49196
194Ames 32809JDC/EP/2014/129/632Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC72014COLLECTED10/21/2014Located approximately 0.75 miles east of Blairsburg, T89N, R24W NE 1/4 of Sec. 36, Hamilton County42.48238900, -93.63018100376Roadside, remnant prairie. Very diverse flora presentWild material1921819Ames 32809
195W6 48301BASE-11Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Colorado, United StatesW6SEEDNot Available2014Wild material1921507W6 48301
196W6 48302BASE-13Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Missouri, United StatesW6SEEDNot Available2014Wild material1921508W6 48302
197W6 48303BASE-16Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. United StatesW6SEEDNot Available2014Wild material1921509W6 48303
198W6 48304BASE-2Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. United StatesW6SEEDNot Available2014Wild material1921510W6 48304
199NA 82160NA 82160Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Ohio, United StatesNANot Available2014COLLECTED09/25/2014Arc of Appalachia Preserve System: Kamama Prairie Preserve.38.87691000, -83.39651000Mesic prairie, bit more moisture.1953123NA 82160
200NA 82340NA 82340Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Ohio, United StatesNANot Available2014COLLECTED09/24/2014Richard and Lucile Durrell Edge of Appalachia Preserve System: E. Lucy Braun Lynx Prairie Preserve.38.76136000, -83.40826000Grassy opening in dry woodland.1951137NA 82340
201NA 81843'Glowing Dream'Echinacea hybr.NANot Available2014CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea 'Glowing Dream'.2152680NA 81843
202Ames 32772JDC/EA/2014/045/547Echinacea angustifolia DC. Nebraska, United StatesNC7PLANT2013COLLECTEDNEAR 11/2013Approximately 3.75 miles south of Randolph, Pierce County.42.32289000, -97.37772800Roadside, near top of hill. Wild material1921693Ames 32772
203NA 82200NA 82200Echinacea angustifolia DC. NANot Available20131951517NA 82200
204Ames 32470ECAN2-SOS-WY080-12-CUSTER-12Echinacea angustifolia DC. South Dakota, United StatesNC7PLANT2013COLLECTED08/10/2012Located approximately 16.6 miles west of Custer along Forest Service Road 668 just north of highway 16, T3S R2E NW 1/4 Sec. 31, Custer County.43.74830000, -103.931170001600Valley composed of grazed and burned areas with eastern aspect. Growing in association with Ratibida columnifera, Pinus ponderosa, Liatris punctata, Grindelia squarrosa, Rosa sp., and Symphoricarpos occidentalis.Wild material1914390Ames 32470
205Ames 32469CBG-1761Echinacea angustifolia DC. North Dakota, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2013COLLECTED09/03/2010Ridges surrounding Wanagan Campground (RT726), off the Maah Daah Hey Trail.47.06011220, -103.58983880240Flat to moderate ridge faces and prairie patches on either side of trail running along ridge tops. Sparsely vegetated. Wild material1908838Ames 32469
206Ames 32471CBG-1800Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia South Dakota, United StatesNC7SEED2013COLLECTED08/29/2011North of Mitchell approximately 7.42 miles just off highway 37 near 246th St., T104N R60W NE 1/4 Sec. 16, Davison County.43.81195000, -98.03255000384Pasture hillside on 30 degree slope. Gravel substrate.Wild material1908839Ames 32471
207Ames 32472CBG-1790Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2013COLLECTED08/25/201140.15073000, -89.84677000208Hill prairie, bluff overlooking Sangamon River valley. Wild material1908840Ames 32472
208Ames 32467ECAN2-SOS-MT020-14-11Echinacea angustifolia DC. Montana, United StatesNC7SEED2012COLLECTED08/11/2011Located approximately 9.0 miles southwest of Miles City, south of Interstate 94 near exit 128, T6N R46E NE 1/4 Sec. 4, Custer County.46.30888000, -105.97195000831Grazed, hilly sagebrush/grassland with 25-30 degree slope on sandy loam soils. Growing in association with Hesperostipa comata, Ratibida columnifera, Dalea purpurea, Koeleria macrantha, Pseudoroegneria spicata ssp. spicata, Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis, Artemisia cana, Opuntia sp., Pinus ponderosa, and Juniperus communis.Wild material1905011Ames 32467
209Ames 32468ECAN2-SOS-MT020-19-11Echinacea angustifolia DC. Montana, United StatesNC7SEED2012COLLECTED201146.46670000, -105.09787000Wild material1905012Ames 32468
210Ames 31118Duplicate of PI 649036Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United States Historic2011COLLECTED09/18/1997Manikowski Prairie, NE 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Section 28, T83N R5E, Clinton County.41.97343000, -90.37498000State preserve.Wild material1891878Ames 31118
211NA 79743NA 79743Echinacea angustifolia DC. Minnesota, United StatesNANot Available2010COLLECTED08/27/2001West 1/2 of Section 6, Solem Township, T127N, R40W, Douglas County.45.83333000, -95.75000000Abandoned pasture.1950417NA 79743
212Ames 30595JDC/EX/2010/039/309Echinacea sp.Missouri, United StatesNC7Not Available2010COLLECTED09/15/2010Near Cass and CR38 intersection, just east of Duncan, Wright County.37.28149000, -92.67039000461Wild material1848890Ames 30595
213Ames 30504Ames 30504Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Missouri, United States SEEDHistoric2010COLLECTEDPRE 2010Washington County.37.95000000, -90.88333300Wild material1836382Ames 30504
214Ames 30075DB 2009002Echinacea angustifolia DC. Nebraska, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2009COLLECTED08/18/2009Sides of Sand Creek Road, uphill from a cattle guard with the sign "Entering Unit 37" (Oglala National Grassland Management Unit), N 1/2 of NE 1/4 of Section 28, T33N, R53W, Sioux County.42.81027778, -103.573055601236Grassland cattle pasture. Wild materialPlants uniform, erect, and ~30 cm tall. Generally, one head per plant.1812699Ames 30075
215NA 78732NA 78732Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. NANot Available20091952064NA 78732
216NA 78733NA 78733Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Iowa, United StatesNANot Available2009COLLECTED09/16/2003SE 1/4 of NW 1/4 of Section 6, T69N, R24W40.80722000, -93.664440001953601NA 78733
217NA 78734NA 78734Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available20091950872NA 78734
218NA 78333'Milkshake'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available2009CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Milkshake'.2151351NA 78333
219NSL 461475LBJWC-1185Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Texas, United StatesNC7Not Available2008COLLECTED07/31/2008118Rolling hills/flat. Species commonly found along county roads in this county. Clay soil.Wild materialPlant height of 3 feet.1802006NSL 461475
220NSL 456500LBJWC-1067Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Texas, United StatesNC7Not Available2008COLLECTED07/16/2007147Natural meadow mowed annually in fall, knob. 10 degree slope with an eastern aspect. Sandy clay soil with iron ore present.Wild materialPlant height of 2.5 feet. Ray flowers pale pink.1781871NSL 456500
221NA 77928NA 77928Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. NANot Available2007Cultivated materialFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea pallida.2151156NA 77928
222Ames 31323ECAN2-SOSMT-60-015-05Echinacea angustifolia DC. Utah, United StatesNC7SEED2007COLLECTED08/15/2005From Lewistown go 87 E to Grass Range, Continue straight on (Hwy 200E) 69mi left onto Cat Creek Rd. 4 mi right at fork (Cat Creek Rd), 2.5 miles left onto River Rd., 7.6 mi. left onto Tin Cab Rd. (past Haley Coulee), cont. 1.7 mi. on right side of Rd. go through open grassland, down steep hill up a steep hill, pop. is in open grass field. Petroleum County, MT.47.16298000, -107.97735100850Open prairie grassland between ponderosa pine stands along hillsides. Bearpaw formation.Wild material1740394Ames 31323
223NA 76312'Evan Saul'Echinacea hybr.NANot Available2007CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea 'Evan Saul' SUNDOWN (BIG SKY Series).2150661NA 76312
224NA 76313'Art's Pride'Echinacea hybr.NANot Available2007CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea 'Art's Pride' ORANGE MEADOWBRITE.2150662NA 76313
225Ames 28188953Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Maine, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2006DONATEDCultivated materialLong, drooping, pale purple petals and long slender leaves. Height 24-40 inches. Stratify for minimum 21 days.1706143Ames 28188
226Ames 28189956Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Maine, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2006DONATEDCultivated materialGerminates without stratification. Vigorous plants with large, purple-petaled flowers. Fibrous roots are easy to harvest. Height 24-36 inches. 7 day stratification enhances germination, but is not critical.1706144Ames 28189
227NA 75568'Razzmatazz'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available2006CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Razzmatazz'.2150428NA 75568
228NA 75569'Rubinstern'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available2006CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Rubinstern'.2150429NA 75569
229Ames 28008JM2005802Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake South Carolina, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2006COLLECTED09/27/2005Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, Department of Energy's Savannah River Site, Barnwell County33.19602300, -81.6012650062Open field, powerline right-of-way; no slopeWild material1704260Ames 28008
230NA 74703NA 74703Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available2005Cultivated materialFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea.2150107NA 74703
231Ames 2759137530Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Arkansas, United StatesNC72004COLLECTED10/01/2002Newton County.35.93333333, -93.20027778Wild material1661473Ames 27591
232NSL 439918Northern Iowa Eco-zone GermplasmEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC72004COLLECTEDPRE 2001Numerous samples originally acquired from native prairie remnants within the northern section of three tiers of counties located in Iowa. Wild materialPerennial native prairie wildflower which grows 2 to 3 feet tall. Leaves are mostly basal; elongate-oval, blades 7 inches by 0.75 inch with leaf stalks from 6 inches for basal leaves to 0.75 inch for stem leaves; parallel veins in the blades; bulb-based hairs above and below. There is a single head at the top of a stalk having stiff hairs and a few small leaves. Heads are pale to deep rose-purple, drooping rays, 1.5 inches long, dark purple disk flowers on a conical base, disk about 1 inch tall and 1 inch in diameter; flowering from May to July; rays often last until August. Fruits (seeds) are 0.125 inch long, squarish and pointed at one end; no plume; fruiting begins in late June; often fruits persist in the head through the winter. This Northern Iowa Eco-zone Germplasm represents materials collected in remnant prairies from the northern one-third of counties in Iowa. Materials were then regenerated by bulking samples at the University of Northern Iowa Tallgrass Prairie Center, Cedar Falls, IA where plots were separated via distance of circa 1,500 feet from other Echinacea plots. Germplasm was regenerated again at the USDA Elsberry Plant Materails Center in Elsberry, MO following the same isolation protocol of 1,500 feet.1694825NSL 439918
233NSL 439919Southern Iowa Eco-zone GermplasmEchinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Iowa, United StatesNC72004COLLECTEDPRE 2001Numerous samples originally acquired from native prairie remnants within the southern section of three tiers of counties located in Iowa. Wild materialPerennial native prairie wildflower which grows 2 to 3 feet tall. Leaves are mostly basal; elongate-oval, blades 7 inches by 0.75 inch with leaf stalks from 6 inches for basal leaves to 0.75 inch for stem leaves; parallel veins in the blades; bulb-based hairs above and below. There is a single head at the top of a stalk having stiff hairs and a few small leaves. Heads are pale to deep rose-purple, drooping rays, 1.5 inches long, dark purple disk flowers on a conical base, disk about 1 inch tall and 1 inch in diameter; flowering from May to July; rays often last until August. Fruits (seeds) are 0.125 inch long, squarish and pointed at one end; no plume; fruiting begins in late June; often fruits persist in the head through the winter. This Southern Iowa Eco-zone Germplasm represents materials collected in remnant prairies from the southern one-third of counties in Iowa. Materials were regenerated by bulking samples at the University of Northern Iowa Tallgrass Prairie Center, Cedar Falls, IA where plots were separated via distance of circa 1,500 feet from other Echinacea plots. Germplasm was regenerated again at the USDA Elsberry Plant Materails Center in Elsberry, MO following the same isolation protocol of 1,500 feet.1694826NSL 439919
234OPGC 994OPGC 994Echinacea sp. Historic2004Wild material1690223OPGC 994
235OPGC 995OPGC 995Echinacea sp. Historic2004Wild material1690224OPGC 995
236Ames 26937KSHO001Echinacea angustifolia DC. var. angustifolia Kansas, United States Historic2002COLLECTED10/04/2000Near Highway 156 at Hanston. Please contact curator for specific site location.38.25000000, -99.68333333Rocky to gravelly limestone hill. Eastward facing slope. Grazed mixed grass prairie.Wild material1641544Ames 26937
237NA 71666'Magnus'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available2002CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Magnus'.2149060NA 71666
238Ames 25160084Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake Georgia, United StatesNC7HEADNot Available1999COLLECTED10/11/1998Toccoa, Stephens County. "Currahee Mountain Site"34.53433400, -83.37956700390Roadside. Partial exposure on a steep slope. Well drained soil.Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance. Flowers were nearly white with curly ligules. Ornamental potential. 1571830Ames 25160
239Ames 25161085Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake South Carolina, United StatesNC7Not Available1999COLLECTED1997Andrew Pickens Ranger District (FS Road 752C), Sumter National Forest, Oconee County34.69017500, -83.29769900415Clear cut. Calcareous, well drained soil.Wild materialPlants were growing in frequent abundance. 1571831Ames 25161
240Ames 25106081Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Georgia, United StatesNC71998COLLECTED10/09/1998Fort Oglethorpe, Walker County.34.00000000, -85.00000000260Trail edge near cedar glade. Shaded except at edge on level ground.Wild materialPlants were up to ~2 feet tall, in occasional abundance with purple flowers. A "smooth" E. purpurea which is an unusual type in that it is nearly glabrous.1567337Ames 25106
241Ames 24307NU 63243Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench Illinois, United States Historic1998COLLECTEDPRE 01/1998Peoria.40.74500000, -89.60916667Wild material1555007Ames 24307
242Ames 24061Duplicate of Ames 23869Echinacea atrorubens (Nutt.) Nutt. Kansas, United States Historic1997Wild materialPlants were up to 3 feet tall, robust, and frequent. This represents a later collection (by 1 month) of Site Number 062 in the same year. Haying had just begun when cones were collected.1549460Ames 24061
243Ames 24063066Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake Virginia, United States SEEDHistoric1997COLLECTED09/05/1997Near Covington N along Rte 220, circa 0.7 air km NNE from JCT Rte 684 and Rte 220, Alleghany County37.84042100, -79.96577300510Open woods on very steep road bank. Filtered sun, 60-70% slope with a western aspect. Clay soil, well drained with high stoniness.Wild materialPlants were occasional.1549462Ames 24063
244Ames 23965059Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake South Carolina, United States SEEDHistoric1997COLLECTED08/29/1997Site "2320", Plot 10 of Dr. Tom Waldrop, Pickens Ranger District, Walhalla, Oconee County34.76666667, -83.18333333550Hardwood forest from which understory was cleared. Partial exposure. Magnesium rich, well drained clay with no stones.Wild materialPlants were rare with pink flowers.1548383Ames 23965
245Ames 23969063Echinacea laevigata (C. L. Boynton & Beadle) S. F. Blake North Carolina, United StatesNC7HEADNot Available1997COLLECTED09/03/1997Picture Creek Diabase Barrens near Butner, Granville County36.16666667, -78.73333333107Power line right-of-way and open woods. Full to partial exposure on flat ground. Diabase sill, well drained "Picture Soil".Wild materialPlants were abundant with pink to magenta flowers.1548387Ames 23969
246Ames 23871003Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United States SEEDHistoric1997COLLECTED08/06/1997Near Starks, Calcasicu Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.30.26666667, -93.65000000100Disturbed area along roadside. Open exposure, gentle slope with eastern aspect. Sandy clay soil with low stoniness and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were ~1.5 feet high in occasional abundance with simple stems and pink flowers.1547194Ames 23871
247Ames 23877009Echinacea sanguinea Nutt. Louisiana, United StatesNC7HEADNot Available1997COLLECTED08/07/1997Near Kurthwood, Vernon Parish. Please contact curator for specific site location.31.28333333, -93.20000000170Eastern edge of long-leaf pine savannah. Partial exposure on level ground. Sandy soil with low stoniness and fair drainage.Wild materialPlants were up to 2 feet tall in relative abundance with light rose flowers and occasional branching.1547200Ames 23877
248NA 74349'Finale White'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available1997CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Finale White'.2149984NA 74349
249Ames 23193Ames 23193Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. Illinois, United States Historic1996COLLECTED09/20/1996Malta, Illinois, Dekalb County, south of railroad tracks, west of Willmett Road, railroad located south of Route 38. Chicago Botanic Garden prairie.Original: Dry mesic black soil prairie, on slope. Seed collected in 1991 and plants introduced to Chicago Botanic Garden hill prairie construction in 1992.Wild material1531320Ames 23193
250NA 64315'Magnus'Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available1994CultivarFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea 'Magnus'.2147334NA 64315
251NA 57590NA 57590Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench NANot Available1986Cultivated materialFull name as recorded at U.S. National Arboretum: Echinacea purpurea.2146345NA 57590