Details for: PI 631301, Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa, 047


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa
Top Name:
047
Origin:
Collected – Missouri, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Oct 1997
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 631301 00ncai01 SD
 
Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

HEAD

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa
Top Name:
047
Origin:
Collected – Missouri, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Oct 1997
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Source History
Collected
25 August 1997.
Missouri, United States
Locality: Near Camdenton, Camden County. Please contact curator for specific site location.
Coordinates: 37.9667, -92.7667 (Map it)
Elevation: 260m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by GPS
Environment description: Savanna. Nearly full exposure, ~20 degrees of slope with a southern aspect. Dolomite and chert, calcareous, dry, well drained soil with high stoniness.
Number of plants sampled: 25
Associated species: Andropogon gerardii, Quercus sp., and Echinacea pallida (see Collection number 046).
Comment: Site number 015. 25 coneflowers collected.
Collector(s):
13 October 2017.
Missouri, United States
Comment: Recollection
Collector(s):
Donated
01 October 1997.
Massachusetts, United States

Donor(s):
05 December 2017.
Illinois, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
047
Type: Collector identifier
Collection number.
McKeown, Kathy University of Massachusetts

Ames 23953
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

KAM0597
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

MOOZ17-019
Type: Collector identifier

Narrative
Plants were up to ~2.5 feet tall, frequent, and unbranched with yellow flowers.
Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. paradoxa
Genus:
Echinacea
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

409335
Verified:
03/08/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton (4 active accession[s])
Echinacea paradoxa (Norton) Britton var. neglecta McGregor (6 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Brauneria paradoxa Norton

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishyellow-coneflower  1FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
Annotations
Other Links
NCBI Protein Link
NCBI Nucleotide Link
NCBI Protein Link
NCBI Nucleotide Link
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
  • Widrlechner, Mark P., USDA, ARS. 01 Jul 2008. Located at ISC - Ada Hayden Herbarium, Iowa State University, Ames, IA. Identifier: Cage 13. Inventory sample: PI 631301 07ncaim1.
Citations
  • Flagel, L. E., R. A. Rapp, C. E. Grover, M. P. Widrlechner, J. Hawkins, J. L. Grafenberg, I. Álavrez, G. Y. Chung, & J. F. Wendel. 2008. Phylogenetic, Morphological, and chemotaxonomic incongruence in the North American endemic genus Echinacea. Amer. J. Bot. 95(6):756-765. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.0800049. Number of accessions cited: 38
  • Wu, L., J. Bae, G. Kraus, & E. S. Wurtele. 2004. Diacetylenic isobutylamides of Echinacea: synthesis and natural distribution. Phytochemistry 65(17):2477-2484. DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.06.027. Number of accessions cited: 8
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTOmernik Level III EcoregionListing of Omernik Level III Ecoregion where germplasm was obtained.8.4.5 - Ozark Highlands OMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGION Not Available
COMMENTUSDA Cold Hardiness ZoneUSDA Cold Hardiness Zone from which original, wild collected germplasm was obtained. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2012. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Accessed from http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.6a - 6a USDA COLD HARDINESS ZONE Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Leaf ShapeBasal leaf shape4 - Narrow-elliptic (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Leaf LaminarBasal leaf laminar (leaf blade) base1 - Attenuate ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Laminar LengthBasal laminar length measured in centimeters19 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBASAL PETIOLE LENGTHBasal petiole length measured in centimeters13 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Leaf EdgeBasal leaf edge1 - Entire (smooth) (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Laminar WidthBasal laminar width measured in centimeters3.1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Laminar RatioBasal laminar length to width ratio6 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Leaf ApexDistance from basal leaf apex to widest point measured in millimeters8 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf ShapeCauline leaf shape4 - Narrow-elliptic ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf Laminar BaseCauline leaf laminar base1 - Attenuate ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf EdgeCauline leaf edge (cauline leaf located at 4th leaf below capitulum1 - Entire (smooth) (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Leaf Apex RatioRatio of (distance from basal leaf apex to widest point) to total laminar length0.4 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Petiole LengthCauline petiole length measured in millimeters5 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf WidthCauline leaf width measured in centimeters1.9 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf ApexDistance from cauline leaf apex to widest point measured in centimeters8 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBract PubescenceBract pubescence1 - None ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBract ShapeBract shape3 - Narrowly triangular (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRay Flower ArrangementRay flower (ligule) arrangement3 - Declined (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLigule ColorLigule color at stage 5 (as defined by the Royal Horticultural Society color classes)8 - Yellow (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLigule CurlingLigule curling2 - Slight ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Stem PubescenceBasal stem pubescence1 - Smooth (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Stem PubescenceUpper stem pubescence3 - Sparse ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem AnthocyaninsStem anthocyanins1 - Pimentation none (80%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem AnthocyaninsStem anthocyanins2 - Slight (20%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStigma ProtrusionStigma protrusion2 - Moderate (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PubescenceLeaf pubescence (upper surface)1 - Smooth (50%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PubescenceLeaf pubescence (upper surface)3 - Soft (50%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPollen ColorPollen color (as defined by the Royal Horticultural Society color classes)5 - Yellow-orange (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMESPI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Capitulum LengthMaximum capitulum length (depth) at stage R5 measured in centimeters3 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Capitulum WidthMaximum capitulum width (diameter) at stage R5 measured in centimeters3.5 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Capitulum WidthMinimum capitulum width (diameter) at stage R5 measured in centimeters2 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Plant HeightMinimum plant height at stage R5 measured in centimeters55 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Plant HeightMaximum plant height at stage R5 measured in centimeters105 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMean Plant HeightMean plant height at stage R5 measured in centimeters85 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Capitulum LengthMinimum capitulum length (depth) at stage R5 measured in centimeters2 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Ligule NumberMinimum ligule number at stage R511 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Ligule NumberMaximum ligule number at stage R528 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Ligule LengthMaximum ligule length at stage R5 measured in centimeters6.5 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Ligule LengthMinimum ligule length at stage R5 measured in centimeters4 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Ligule WidthMinimum ligule width at stage R5 measured in centimeters0.5 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Ligule WidthMaximum ligule width at stage R5 measured in centimeters0.8 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Stem NumberMinimum stem number at stage R5 (10 plant sample)1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Stem NumberMaximum stem number at stage R5 (10 plant sample)9 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Largest Stem DiameterMinimum largest stem diameter at stage R5 measured in millimeters1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Largest Stem DiameterMaximum largest stem diameter at stage R5 measured in millimeters1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSTIGMA COLORStigma color7 - purple (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2000PI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image.SEED - Image of seed(s). ECHINACEA.SCANNED.SEEDPI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image.SEED-HEADS - Image of seed head(s). ECHINACEA.SCANNED.SEED-HEADSPI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image.SEED-SPLIT-HEADS - Image of split seed head(s). ECHINACEA.SCANNED.SEED-SPLIT-HEADSPI 631301 97ncao01 SDNot Available