Details for: PI 633669, Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench, 079


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench
Top Name:
079
Origin:
Collected – Louisiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
26 Oct 1998
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 633669 10ncai01 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

HEAD

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench
Top Name:
079
Origin:
Collected – Louisiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
26 Oct 1998
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Source History
Collected
07 October 1998.
Caldwell Parish, Louisiana, United States
Locality: Near Price Landing Hunting Club
Coordinates: 32.0257, -92.0166 (Map it)
Elevation: 70m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined via Map location
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Environment description: Prairie edge. Partial exposure on a gentle slope. Calcareous, rocky soil.
Number of plants sampled: 64
Comment: Site number 104. Coordinates provided are to degrees.
Collector(s):
25 September 2001.
Caldwell Parish, Louisiana, United States
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Number of plants sampled: 18
Comment: Recollection.
Collector(s):
Donated
26 October 1998.
Massachusetts, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
079
Type: Collector identifier
Collection number.
McKeown, Kathy University of Massachusetts

101
Type: Collector identifier
Collection number.
McKeown, Kathy North Carolina State University

Ames 25104
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative
Plants noted in nature measuring were 2-2.5 feet in height, in frequent abundance, with multiple branching near top and purple flowers with orange palea which were still in bloom at collection time.
Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench
Genus:
Echinacea
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

14799
Place of publication:

Methodus 591. 1794, nom. cons.
Comment:
  • conserved (nom. cons.) with a conserved type (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.9 & App. IV)
  • based on Rudbeckia purpurea L., nom. cons.
Verified:
03/08/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Rudbeckia purpurea L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Brauneria purpurea (L.) Britton

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englisheastern purple-coneflower  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishpurple-coneflower  1Ohio Flora Committee (E. L. Braun, T. S. Cooperrider, T. R. Fisher, J. J. Furlow). 1967-. The vascular flora of Ohio.
Frenchechinacée pourpre  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1377.
Germanroter Scheinsonnenhut  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1377.
Swedishröd rudbeckia  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transliterated Russianechinacija purpurovaja  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Flagel, L. E., R. A. Rapp, C. E. Grover, M. P. Widrlechner, J. Hawkins, J. L. Grafenberg, I. Álavrez, G. Y. Chung, & J. F. Wendel. 2008. Phylogenetic, Morphological, and chemotaxonomic incongruence in the North American endemic genus Echinacea. Amer. J. Bot. 95(6):756-765. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.0800049. Number of accessions cited: 38
  • Kim, D. H., D. Heber, & D. W. Still. 2004. Genetic diversity of Echinacea species based upon amplified fragment length polymorphism markers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 47(1):102-111. DOI: 10.1139/G03-086. Number of accessions cited: 11
  • Qu, L., X. Wang, E. Hood, M. Wang, & R. Scalzo. 2004. Chromosome karyotypes of Echinacea angustifolia var. angustifolia and E. purpurea. HortScience 39(2):368-370. DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.39.2.368. Number of accessions cited: 4
  • Qu, L., X. Wang, Y. Chen, R. Scalzo, M. P. Widrlechner, J. M. Davis, & J. F. Hancock. 2005. Commercial seed lots exhibit reduced seed dormancy in comparison to wild seed lots of Echinacea purpurea. HortScience 40(6):1843-1845. DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.40.6.1843. Number of accessions cited: 9
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTOmernik Level III EcoregionListing of Omernik Level III Ecoregion where germplasm was obtained.8.3.7 - South Central Plains OMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGION Not Available
COMMENTUSDA Cold Hardiness ZoneUSDA Cold Hardiness Zone from which original, wild collected germplasm was obtained. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2012. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Accessed from http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.8b - 8b USDA COLD HARDINESS ZONE Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Leaf ShapeBasal leaf shape6 - Narrow-ovate (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Leaf LaminarBasal leaf laminar (leaf blade) base2 - Cuneate ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Laminar LengthBasal laminar length measured in centimeters14 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBASAL PETIOLE LENGTHBasal petiole length measured in centimeters21 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasil Leaf EdgeBasal leaf edge4 - Serrate (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Laminar WidthBasal laminar width measured in centimeters8 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Laminar RatioBasal laminar length to width ratio1.8 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Leaf ApexDistance from basal leaf apex to widest point measured in millimeters12 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf ShapeCauline leaf shape6 - Narrow-ovate ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf Laminar BaseCauline leaf laminar base2 - Cuneate ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf EdgeCauline leaf edge (cauline leaf located at 4th leaf below capitulum1 - Entire (smooth) (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Leaf Apex RatioRatio of (distance from basal leaf apex to widest point) to total laminar length0.9 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Laminar LengthCauline laminar length measured in centimeters17 ECHINACEA.INC.AMESPI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Petiole LengthCauline petiole length measured in millimeters50 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf WidthCauline leaf width measured in centimeters5.5 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCauline Leaf ApexDistance from cauline leaf apex to widest point measured in centimeters15 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBract PubescenceBract pubescence5 - Heavy (rough) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBract ShapeBract shape2 - Lanceolate (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRay Flower ArrangementRay flower (ligule) arrangement3 - Declined (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLigule ColorLigule color at stage 5 (as defined by the Royal Horticultural Society color classes)4 - Pink (50%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLigule ColorLigule color at stage 5 (as defined by the Royal Horticultural Society color classes)5 - Dark pink (50%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLigule CurlingLigule curling2 - Slight ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBasal Stem PubescenceBasal stem pubescence3 - Moderate (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Stem PubescenceUpper stem pubescence3 - Sparse ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem AnthocyaninsStem anthocyanins2 - Slight (50%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStem AnthocyaninsStem anthocyanins3 - Moderate (50%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PubescenceLeaf pubescence (upper surface)4 - Rough (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPollen ColorPollen color (as defined by the Royal Horticultural Society color classes)4 - Yellow (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMESPI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Capitulum LengthMaximum capitulum length (depth) at stage R5 measured in centimeters1.5 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Capitulum WidthMaximum capitulum width (diameter) at stage R5 measured in centimeters2 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Capitulum WidthMinimum capitulum width (diameter) at stage R5 measured in centimeters1.4 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Plant HeightMinimum plant height at stage R5 measured in centimeters120 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Plant HeightMaximum plant height at stage R5 measured in centimeters150 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMean Plant HeightMean plant height at stage R5 measured in centimeters135 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Capitulum LengthMinimum capitulum length (depth) at stage R5 measured in centimeters1.4 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Ligule NumberMinimum ligule number at stage R512 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Ligule NumberMaximum ligule number at stage R518 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Ligule LengthMaximum ligule length at stage R5 measured in centimeters4 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Ligule LengthMinimum ligule length at stage R5 measured in centimeters3 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Ligule WidthMinimum ligule width at stage R5 measured in centimeters1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Ligule WidthMaximum ligule width at stage R5 measured in centimeters1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMinimum Largest Stem DiameterMinimum largest stem diameter at stage R5 measured in millimeters1 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMaximum Largest Stem DiameterMaximum largest stem diameter at stage R5 measured in millimeters2 ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSTIGMA COLORStigma color7 - purple (100%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image.SEED-HEADS - Image of seed head(s). ECHINACEA.SCANNED.SEED-HEADSPI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image.SEED-SPLIT-HEADS - Image of split seed head(s). ECHINACEA.SCANNED.SEED-SPLIT-HEADSPI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDate of First FlowerDate of first flowering (stage R3) collected in year 2 or 38/4/2002 (1%) ECHINACEA.INC.AMES.2002PI 633669 98ncao01 SDNot Available