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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 679702V. macrocarpon USFS-ONF-2015-1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Michigan, United StatesCORNot Available2016COLLECTED08/31/2015Gogebic County, Ottawa National Forest, Watersmeet Ranger District, T44N R41 W, Section 9, next to Cisco Lake Road, north side. 46.22302000, -89.43894000512Small, floating bog, surrounded by moat of open water in an area of mixed hardwoods, lakes and developed lots. Some parts of bog have a dense tangle of cranberry vines and some have only a few. Associated plants Sphagnum spp., Chamaedaphne calyculata, Eriophorum sp., Triadenum fraseri, and Iris versicolor. On one end there are more plants of Typha sp., Carex sp., and Scirpus cyperinus, with no V. macrocarpon present. No V. oxycoccos observed anywhere in bog. Wild material1933068PI 679702
1PI 679703V. macrocarpon USFS-HNF-2015-1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Michigan, United StatesCORNot Available2016COLLECTED08/18/2015Schoolcraft County, Hiawatha National Forest, Munising 03 Ranger District, south side of Forest Road 2268 to the East of Highway 94, 0.8 miles south of Stutts Creek crossing. 46.29176700, -86.45395000242Habitat: Bog, no open water within 500 feet of site, but open water does occur within the system. Associated plants include Vaccinium oxycoccos, sphagnum moss, tamarack, sweet gale, pitcher plant, bog rosemary, leather leaf, white water lily, sedge, and Labrador tea.Wild material1933069PI 679703
2PI 679704V. macrocarpon USFS-CNNF-2015-3Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORNot Available2016COLLECTED09/29/2015Oconto County, Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest, Lakewood-Laona Ranger District, Glocke Lake. From the intersection of State Highway 32 and County Highway T in townsend, go east on Village View Drive 0.1 miles, then north on Pickerel lake Road 0.9 miles, then east on North gluckie Lake Trail 0.6 miles, then southeast on Gluckie Lake Trail (unmarked) about 0.25 miles to an old logging road on the west. Park on the roadside and walk southwest 0.1 miles to the lake. Samples were collected from a bog mat around Glocke Lake. 45.33319000, -88.56963000396Open bog mat with scattered stunted black spruce and tamarack. Sphagnum hummocks with leatherleaf and Labrador tea and wetter flat areas. The best fruit production was from areas where the bog mat was relatively less hummocky, but cranberry plants were present in the open bog around the entire perimeter of the lake. The best fruit production was along the NE corner of the lake. Both V. macrocarpon and V. oxycoccos are present and growing together. Wild material1933070PI 679704
3PI 679705V. macrocarpon USFS-HNF-2015-2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Michigan, United StatesCORNot Available2016COLLECTED09/25/2015Schoolcraft County, Hiawatha National Forest, Rapid River-Manistique Ranger District, just north of Haywire Trail, unmarked two track trail west of Highway 94. 46.18040000, -86.42368300215Bog, with standing water in center surrounded by sphagnum moss, with shrubs on the shoreline. Associated plants include three species of Spaghnum, tamarack, sundew, pitcher plant, sweetgale, highbush blueberry, velvet leaf blueberry, bog rosemary, Carex exilis, Carex sp.., and two species of Ilex. Wild material1933071PI 679705
4PI 679706V. macrocarpon USFS-ANF-2015-2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Pennsylvania, United StatesCORNot Available2016COLLECTED05/29/2015Forest County, Allegheny National Forest, Marienville Ranger District. Majority of population located west of FR237, approximately 2 miles south of the junction of FR237 and FR170. 41.49771062, -78.81792691493Fen. Mixed mosaic of sedge meadow, sphagnum lawn, and eastern hemlock. Majority of associated plants not identified to species due to earliness of growing season. Eriophorum spp, Sphagnum spp, and Tsuga canadensis prevalent throughout. Carex folliculata frequent. This site is part of an extensive sphagnum/hemlock wetland complex encompassing over 20 acres of Allegheny National Forest land. The system appears largely intact and functional. A small segment on the eastern periphery is bisected by FR237. Population size 12,000 m2.Wild material1934758PI 679706
5PI 679707V. macrocarpon USFS-SNF-2015-2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Minnesota, United StatesCORNot Available2016COLLECTED09/29/2015St. Louis County, Superior National Forest, Laurentian Ranger District, Little Rice Lake. T60N R17W Section 1. 47.70813800, -92.43923200445Floating peat mat surrounding Little Rice Lake. Associated vegetation includes Sphagnum sp., Chamaedaphne calyculata, Sarracenia purpurea, Menyanthes trifoliata, Larix laricina, Picea mariana, Drosera rotundifolia, and Potentilla palustris. V. oxycoocos grows in the fen around this lake, but none was observed in the vicinity of this V. macrocarpon population. Wild material1934759PI 679707
6PI 679664V. macrocarpon USFA-ANF-2014-1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Pennsylvania, United StatesCORNot Available2014COLLECTED11/06/2014McKean County, Allegheny National Forest, Bradford Ranger District. Along both sides of FR320, approximately 0.2 miles south of junction with FR455.41.81790828, -78.73479570629Fen. Mixed mosaic of grass/sedge meadow, sphagnum lawn and dry upland mounds. Eriophorum virginicum, Scirpus cyperinus, Glyceria canadensis, Lycopodiella inundata, Vaccinium macrocarpon and numerous Carex and Juncus spp. dominate the saturated portions, while Rubus hispidus and Lycopodium spp. dominate the drier mounds. Population size 1215 m2.Wild materialImprovement status: wild
Frequency: Occasional to rare
Population distribution: irregular
Altitude: 629
Altimeter make\model: Trimble Geoexplorer 6000
Latitude: 41.817908283 ? N
Longitude: 78.734795701 ? W
GPS make\model: Trimble Geoexplorer 6000
GPS geodetic datum: WGS 1984
GPS uncertainty: 0.6
Slope: 0 ? 5%
Habitat: Fen. Mixed mosaic of grass/sedge meadow, sphagnum lawn and dry upland mounds ? Eriophorum virginicum, Scirpus cyperinus, Glyceria canadensis, Lycopodiella inundata, Vaccinium macrocarpon and numerous Carex and Juncus spp. dominate the saturated portions, while Rubus hispidus and Lycopodium spp. dominate the drier mounds. Population size 1215 m2.

Plant description: Typical for species. Plants present many upright shoots. No flowers. Abundant fruit. Fruit ranges from about 9 to 17 mm in diameter. Fruit shape ranges from pear-shaped to spherical. Fruit color ranges from salmon-pink to nearly black. Fruit consistency ranges from firm and waxy to soft and non-waxy. Vigor and productiveness of plants varies throughout population, though, in general, those in the southern half of the site are denser and bearing substantially more fruit. The densest fruit set tends to be right along road margins.

Type of propagule collected: Seed

Notes: This site is part of a brownwater upland wetland complex heavily impacted by historic Oil, Gas, and Mineral Activity and bisected by a maintained forest road. It drains into an unnamed tributary to Turnup Run. One small disjunct population (4.5 sq meters) is located approximately 1.15 miles NE of this site along the edge of FR305. The nearest sizeable population is located approximately 8.8 miles E of this site.

Collectors: Susan Dube
Comment: CRANBERRY IGRR PROJECT
1922212PI 679664
7PI 679661V. macrocarpon Sand Point Bog MIVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Michigan, United StatesCORNot Available2014COLLECTED08/06/2014Sand Point Bog, Keweenaw Bay Indian Community, Baraga County, near US 41, North of Baraga46.79693690, -88.46948284183Slope = 0; bog, 30 acres, associated plants: Sphagnum spp., V. oxycoccos, Carex lasiocarpa, Menyanthes trifoliata, Pogonia ophioglossoides, Plantanthera clavellata, Andromeda polifolia var. glaucophylla, Utricularia intermedia, small Lariz laricina, Xyris montana, Chamaedaphne calyculata, Drosera sp.Wild materialRobust population. Fruit randomly sampled.1921319PI 679661
8PI 679627V. macrocarpon Big Run Bog FR 18Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available2014COLLECTED04/22/2014Big Run Bog, Backbone Mountain, Monogahela National Forest, Tucker County. Next to Forest Road 1839.11812000, -79.58452000983Minerotrophic fen in a shallow basin. Many hummocks with standing water between. Fen dissected by many sloughs. A large area of open water within the fen has active beaver dams. Hummocks support small trees and shrubsWild materialPlants in fen include Spaghnum sp., Rubus hispidus, Solidago uliginosa, Eriphorum virginicum, Juncus sp., Carex spp., Scirpus sp. Gaultheria hispidula, Aronia melanocarpa, Sarracenia purpurea (introduced). Hummocks supported Picea rubens, Rhododendron maximum, Kalmia latifolia, and ferns including Osmundastrum cinnamomea. Vegetation on surrounding slopes includes Picea rubens, Tsuga canadensis, Amelanchier sp. and Pinus rigida.

Plant description: Reddish leaves. Prolific fruit production. Fruit shape, size and color typical for species. Voucher colleted. Type of propagule collected: seed

Collectors: Williams, KA; Garvey, E; Polgar, R. CRANBERRY IGRR PROJECT
1919345PI 679627
9PI 679630V. macrocarpon Red Run Bog FR 13Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available2014COLLECTED04/23/2014Red Run Bog, Monongahela National Forest. Tucker County. The bog is bisected by Canaan Loop Road (Forest Road 13)39.07228000, -79.473630001110Bog with two main areas (east and west) separated by forest which is interspersed with smaller boggy areas. Road runs through forested area. Gentle slope from 1115 m in the east to 1105 m in the west. The total area is approximately 100 acres.Wild materialPlants in bog include Spaghnum sp., Lycopodium sp., Rubus hispidus, Solidago uliginosa, Eriphorum virginicum, Pteridium aquilinum, Juncus sp., Carex spp., Aronia melanocarpa, and Vaccinium oxycoccos . Vegetation on surrounding slopes includes Picea rubens, Tsuga canadensis, Rhododendron maximum, Kalmia latifolia, Ilex montana, Gaultheria sp., and Viburnum prunifolium. Abies balsamea occurs on the edge of the bog.

Plant description: Abundant fruit. Fruit shape, size and color typical for species. Voucher collected Type of propagule collected: seed

Collectors: Williams, KA; Garvey, E; Polgar, R. CRANBERRY IGRR PROJECT
1919348PI 679630
10PI 679632V. macrocarpon Bear Rocks Bog FR 75Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available2014COLLECTED04/23/2014Bear Rocks Bog, Dolly Sods Wilderness Area, Monongahela National Forest. Tucker County. Accessed from Forest Road 75.39.06700800, -79.304966001196Fen with spongy, saturated uneven survace and many hummocks. Water levelWild materialPlants in bog include Spaghnum sp., and other mosses. Lycopodium sp., Rubus hispidus, Eriphorum virginicum, Juncus sp., Carex spp., Gaultheria sp., and Vaccinium oxycoccos . Vegetation on surrounding slopes includes Picea rubens, Rhododendron maximum, Kalmia latifolia, and Vaccinium spp.

Plant description: Plants occasionally upright but mostly prostrate. Fruit shape, size, and color typical for species. Heavy fruit production. Voucher collected Type of propagule collected: seed

Collectors: Williams, KA; Garvey, E; Polgar, R. CRANBERRY IGRR PROJECT
1919350PI 679632
11PI 672085V. macrocarpon Green PondVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available2013COLLECTED10/21/2013Green Pond Site at George Washington and Jefferson National ForestsAgusta County, VirginiaWild materialBright red fruit with dark blush on fruit skin. Up to 1.5 cm diameter but a range of fruit sizes.1913933PI 672085
12PI 672080V. macrocarpon VirginiaVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available2013COLLECTED05/30/2013Big Levels Wildlife Management Area, Spring Pond, George Washington National Forest37.98448000, -78.99660000468small hummock, 10 m from shoreWild materialPlant description: Flower buds, last season's fruit present
Site size: 27 meters square
Land use: Wildlife Management
Landowner: US Forest Service
Fruit present: from previous year, old.
Source: wild
Propagation collected: seed
Propagule maturity: mature
Frequency in area: rare
Slope = 0
Site vegetation: Sphaghnum sp., Viburnum nudum, Vaccinium corymbosum, Orontium aquaticum.
1910760PI 672080
13PI 657266'BE 4 cranberry'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Washington, United StatesCORNot Available2009DONATED05/15/2009Cultivar1801662PI 657266
14PI 657241V. marcocarpon H-PA-2007-04Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Pennsylvania, United StatesCORImageNot Available2007COLLECTED10/23/2007Black Moshannon State Park, 4216 Beaver Road Philipsburg, PA 16866. Along the Bog Trail.40.71094000, -78.062920001256In boggy area.Wild materialKim Hummer collected in Pensylvania.

1743489PI 657241
15PI 666674'No. 41 cranberry'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORNot Available2007DONATED05/11/2007Breeding material1727754PI 666674
16PI 657161'Stevens - Yellow River'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Scott Vierck's cranberry field, 6.5 km south of Bandon on US 101 and east about 2 km on Two Mile Road.43.05732000, -124.3938200043Cultivated materialThis selection collected from Scott Vierck's cranberry field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005 originally from Yellow River Northland Farm, Wisconsin collection from there in 1999

NAMED FOR= Yellow River Marsh, Wisconsin
1681025PI 657161
17PI 657162'Stevens - Manicke - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Scott Vierck's cranberry field, 6.5 km south of Bandon on US 101 and east about 2 km on Two Mile Road.43.05743000, -124.3928100043Cultivated materialThis selection collected from Scott Vierck's cranberry field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681026PI 657162
18PI 657163Stevens - Northside - BandonVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Scott Vierck's cranberry field, 6.5 km south of Bandon on US 101 and east about 2 km on Two Mile Road.43.05656000, -124.3924000056Cultivated materialThis selection collected from Scott Vierck's cranberry field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681027PI 657163
19PI 657164'Stevens - Southside - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Scott Vierck's cranberry field, 6.5 km south of Bandon on US 101 and east about 2 km on Two Mile Road.43.05589000, -124.3924300052Cultivated materialThis selection collected from Scott Vierck's cranberry field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681028PI 657164
20PI 657165'McFarlin - Frasier - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Russ Frasier's cranberry field, about 15 km south of Bandon on the west side of US 101.42.98048000, -124.4257400052Cultivated materialThis selection collected from Russ Frasier's cranberry field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681029PI 657165
21PI 657166'Bennett - Floyd Brown's Bog - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Floyd Brown's cranberry bog43.04218000, -124.4275700013Cultivated materialFruit olive-shaped, large, red ribbed on green This selection was made by A. C. Bennett from a small patch of cranberries found near Grand Rapids, Wisconsin, about 1890. The fruit consists of medium (76 cup count) deep red berries that are oblong in shape with their stem end furrowed. The berries color and keep well in cold storage. The vines are vigorous and coarse, producing large, dark green leaves and tall uprights that bloom rather late in the season (which means that most of the spring frosts are escaped). The berries ripen late in the season, however, and are very susceptible to end rot fungi, which probably contributes to the poor to fair crops that are attained. - Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

This selection collected from Floyd Brown's field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005 original Bennett selected by A. C. Bennett about 1890

1681030PI 657166
22PI 657167'Crowley - Floyd Brown - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Floyd Brown's cranberry bog43.03775000, -124.4274900019CultivarThis selection collected from Floyd Brown's field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681031PI 657167
23PI 657168'Pilgrim - Floyd Brown - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Floyd Brown's cranberry bog43.03773000, -124.4286300019Cultivated materialThis selection collected from Floyd Brown's field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681032PI 657168
24PI 657169'Olson's Honkers - Ray Gardner - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Ray Garder Jr's cranberry field43.12342000, -124.3865400041CultivarThis selection collected from Ray Gardner Jr. field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681033PI 657169
25PI 657170'Crowley - Ray Gardner - Bandon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Bandon Ray Garder Jr's cranberry field43.12378000, -124.3352600039CultivarThis selection collected from Ray Gardner Jr. field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681034PI 657170
26PI 657171'Stevens - Bob Donaldson - Floras Lake'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Floras Lake region south of Bandon Bob Donaldson's cranberry field42.89721000, -124.4582000062CultivarThis selection of Stevens collected from Bob Donaldson's field in Bandon, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681035PI 657171
27PI 657172'Stevens - Stu Peterson - George Bushman'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available2005COLLECTED08/12/2005Floras Lake region south of Bandon George Bushman's cranberry field42.83771000, -124.4918500044CultivarThis selection of Stevens collected from George Bushman's field in Floras Lake, Oregon, on 12 August 2005

1681036PI 657172
28PI 638768V. macrocarpon Grygleski 2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available2001DEVELOPED1982Cultivated materialSelections by Ed Grygleski at his marsh. Seedlings grown out in 1980 and selections made in 1982.1613712PI 638768
29PI 618171V. macrocarpon Blue Hill 2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORImageNot Available1997COLLECTEDSummit of Blue Hill about 2 km NNW of the town of Blue Hill, Hancock county, Maine. About 30 m SE of fire lookout tower.44.43417000, -68.59028000110Open rocky area surrounded by mixed deciduous forest. Growing in moist area beside rock outcropping.Wild materialJoseph Postman collection

1549972PI 618171
30PI 614075'McFarlin'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1996DEVELOPED1874CultivarFruit: midseason, berries large, 65-95 cupcount, round-oblong with flower end conical, lacking uniformity in size and shape. Color red becoming dark red when very ripe, flesh tender, extra fine in flavor, variable in keeping and shipping quality.

T. H. McFarlin cultivar

NAMED FOR= T. H. McFarlin, breeder
1536572PI 614075
31PI 614076'Howes'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1996DEVELOPEDCultivarElias Howes discovered this cultivar in 1843 and made the first planting at East Dennis, Massachusetts. The medium to small fruit (80-140 cup count) ripens late but is resistant to frost; it is particularly valued for its excellent keeping quality and high pectin content (desirable for canning). The glossy, medium red berry is oblong to oval in shape (oblong when poorly seed-ed and round when well seeded) and has a crisp flesh. Vines are coarse with many more uprights produced than runners. Although considered a good pro-ducer, it is not as productive as Early Black nor is it as resistant to false blossom disease.

Elias Howes discovered this cultivar in 1843 and made the first planting at East Dennis, Massachusetts

NAMED FOR= Elias Howes
1536573PI 614076
32PI 614077'Pilgrim'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1996DEVELOPEDCultivarResistant to leafhopper, long oval, skin purplish-red with yellow undercolor,prolific bearer, late-ripening, keeping quiality good.

H. F. Bain cultivar

Cultivar Synonym= Tested as Mass-17 in East Wareham

1536574PI 614077
33PI 614078'Stevens'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1996DEVELOPEDCultivarFruit large, cupcount 50-60, shape round-oval, skin color deep red, flesh firm, keeping quality good, medium-late ripening. Fruit: large; cup-count 50-60; shape round-oval; skin color deep red; flesh firm, keeping quality good; medium-late ripening. Vine: vigorous; very productive. Being planted to some extent in Wisconsin; promising in New Jersey. Named after Neil Stevens, former USDA plant pathologist.

H. F. Bain cultivar

NAMED FOR= Niel Stevens, USDA Plant Pathologist
1536575PI 614078
34PI 614079'Wilcox'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1996DEVELOPEDCultivarFruit size medium, shape oval, skin deep red,keeping quality fair very early ripening. Appears resistant to false blossum disease.

H. F. Bain cultivar

NAMED FOR= Raymond B. Wilcox, USDA Plant Pathologist
1536642PI 614079
35PI 618231V. macrocarpon Nova ScotiaVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Nova Scotia, CanadaCORImageNot Available1995COLLECTED08/1995Peggy's Cove, along coastal road route 333 about 2 km north of town.44.50536000, -63.9303000010In wet pockets of this area were sphagnum bogs with Vaccinium macrocarpon and pitcher plants (Sarracenia purpurea). Vaccinium angustifolium was common on slightly raised areas.Wild materialChad Finn collection

1576798PI 618231
36PI 618086V. macrocarpon NYVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New York, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992COLLECTED08/22/1992Hamilton county, near the town of Inlet. Where water enters Limekiln Lake near Fawn Mountain.43.70438000, -74.78971000580Wild materialPaul Robbins collection

1011230PI 618086
37PI 618039AA 4 Boone cranberryVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDWild materialEvaluation information provided1010819PI 618039
38PI 618040AR 2 Boone cranberryVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDWild materialEvaluation information provided1010830PI 618040
39PI 618041Bain Favorite No. 1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010836PI 618041
40PI 618042Bain 2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010848PI 618042
41PI 618043Bain 3Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010852PI 618043
42PI 618044Bain 4Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010864PI 618044
43PI 618045Bain 5Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010868PI 618045
44PI 618046Bain 6Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010877PI 618046
45PI 618047Bain 7Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010882PI 618047
46PI 618048Bain 8Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010893PI 618048
47PI 618049Bain 9Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010896PI 618049
48PI 618050Bain 10Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. F. Bain collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010907PI 618050
49PI 618051Bain Favorite No. 2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection selection made at the Biron Company

NAMED FOR= Bain, breeder
1010908PI 618051
50PI 618052'Bain McFarlin'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930Breeding materialH. F. Bain, USDA Scientist from Beltsville, MD, oversaw the cranberry program in Wood County, Wisconsin, between 1931 and 1960. The old cultivar 'McFarlain' which was originally selected from Massachusetts, had become "contaminated" with Wisconsin native cranberry. Dr. Bain evaluated samples and determined that this was what he thought to be the "correct" McFarlain as of 1930's.- Paul Eck, the American Cranberry. p. 78.

H. F Bains collection selection of McFarlin that H. F. Bain felt was the "true" McFarlin in 1931

WHY NAMED= because H. F. Bain thought that this was correct

NAMED FOR= the "Correct" McFarlin
1010924PI 618052
51PI 618053'Biron Selection'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDCultivarEvaluation information provided

H. Bains selection made at the Biron Company in Wood County Wisconsin selection made between 1931 and 1960

1010925PI 618053
52PI 618054'Drever'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDCultivarEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection

1010937PI 618054
53PI 618055'Habelman 2'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDCultivarEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection

1010942PI 618055
54PI 618056'Hollison'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1885CultivarAfter selecting this from the wild in 1885, George Batchelder made the first planting at Holliston, Massachusetts. The large fruit (54-75 cup count) ripens late and does not keep well in storage. The deep red berries are oblong in shape with a furrowed calyx end and are covered with a waxy bloom. The coarse vines produce tall uprights capable of giving good production.

H. Bains collection selected from the wild in 1885 by George Batchelder First planting was made at Holliston, Massachusetts

Cultivar Synonym= Batchelder, Mammoth

NAMED FOR= Town of Holliston, where it was discovered
1010949PI 618056
55PI 618057'Matthews'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDCultivarIsaiah Matthews made the first planting of this cultivar about 1880 at South Yan-nouth, Massachusetts. Although a good producer with a cup count ranging from 59 to 80, this medium red berry with its pyriform shape and pointed stem end is regarded as a poor keeper in storage. This fancy berry was rated prime for fresh table use in the 1920s for the Central and Eastern markets. The coarse vines produce short uprights that bear fruit with a heavy bloom. It is very similar to Centerville.

H. Bains collection

NAMED FOR= Matthews, breeder
1010953PI 618057
56PI 618058'Middleboro'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1875CultivarMiddleboro is a large berry (54-58 cup count) that ripens late but does not keep well. It is a glossy, deep red, oval -shaped berry with a pointed calyx end. The vines are fine to medium tex-tured, and the uprights are tall with very large, dark green leaves. The cultivar is considered a good producer. Middlesex. George Batchelder was the discoverer of this cultivar which he planted at Holliston. Massachusetts. The fruit is medium sized (90-96 cup count), ripens late in the season, and keeps well in storage. The glossy, deep red berries are oval shaped with a pointed stem end. The medium coarse vines and tall uprights have very large, dark green leaves. Production by this cultivar is only fair.

H. Bains collection

NAMED FOR= Town of Middleboro, Mass., where it was discovered
1010962PI 618058
57PI 618059'Stanley'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPED1930CultivarFruit: late, light red, spindle shaped with a pointed stem end. 67 cupcount, excelent production, poor keeping quality. Moderately vigorous plant, fine-to-medium-textured vines with medium tall uprights.

1537162PI 618059
58PI 618060'Rezin McFarlin'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDBreeding materialEvaluation information provided

H. Bains collection

1010973PI 618060
59PI 618061Rezin NativeVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDBreeding materialEvaluation information provided

Wisconsin collection

1010974PI 618061
60PI 618063WSU 77 cranberryVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Washington, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDBreeding materialEvaluation information provided1010988PI 618063
61PI 618064WSU 108 cranberryVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Washington, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DEVELOPEDBreeding materialEvaluation information provided1011002PI 618064
62PI 618030V. macrocarpon OregonVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available1992DONATED01/10/1992Wild materialAwaiting collection information from Hart1010171PI 618030
63PI 618025V. macrocarpon Badger Pit CAVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton California, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED12/1991Badger Pit, old mining areaWild materialFrom 0.1A seep-fed depression in center of an excavated pit1010110PI 618025
64PI 618026V. macrocarpon Lonesome Lake CAVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton California, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED12/1991Lonesome Lake, an old mining areaWild materialPart of the excavation of the East Pit area. 1/4A depression with a shallow water table, grown in hummocks1010133PI 618026
65PI 618027V. macrocarpon California (introduced)Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton California, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED12/1991Lonesome Lake, an old mining areaWild materialPart of the excavation of the East Pit area. 1/4A depression with a shallow water table, grown in hummocks1010144PI 618027
66PI 618028V. macrocarpon East pit CAVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton California, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED12/1991East Pit, an old mining areaWild materialOld flooded excavation, several hundred acres large. Many seeps and springs. From drained area in the center1010151PI 618028
67PI 618029V. macrocarpon California (introduced)Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton California, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED12/1991East Pit, an old mining areaWild materialOld flooded excavation, several hundred acres large. Many seeps and springs. From drained area in the center1010165PI 618029
68PI 638756V. macrocarpon CaliforniaVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton California, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED12/1991Badger Pit, old mining areaWild materialFrom 0.1A seep-fed depression in center of an excavated pit1010124PI 638756
69PI 613184V. macrocarpon MD Allen 11Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/29/1991Six to Eight acres of Sedge/Shrub minerotophic acidic fen on Snaggy Mountain rd, Garrett county, MD, Murley Run Bog, Potomic-Garrett State Forest39.47833000, -79.46083000813Associated vegatation, Carex Stricta, C. Folliculata, Gaultheria procumbens, Rubus hispicus, Arbutus spp., Calamogrostis canadensid, hypercum densiflorum, Sphagnum sp. Small streams flowing through outWild material(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1009965PI 613184
70PI 613185V. macrocarpon MD Allen 12Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/29/1991"The Glades" minerotrophic fen, near Grantsville, Garrett county, MD39.55767000, -79.27967000817greater than 100 acres, sedge/grass dominated minerotrophic fen, bordered by scattered white pine and spruce, also with Sphagnum spp., Solidago uliginosa, Glyceria canadensis, Calamogrostis canadensis, Carex Rostrata, C. Folliculata,Wild materialAssociated with Rubus Hispidus, Polytrichum sp., Alnus Rugosa. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1009975PI 613185
71PI 618015V. macrocarpon WV Allen 7Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/29/1991Oligotrophic fen near WV/MD border in Preston county, WV, owned by the nature conservancy, WV, known as Cranesville Swamp39.51950000, -79.482330007862 acres fen, bordered by Typha sp., Acer rubrum, Prunus serotina, Hemlock, Sotuhern most population of American Larch (Tamarack), also has Sphagnum spp., Rubus hispidus, Solidago uliginosa, Eripphorum virginicum, Pyrus melanocarpaWild materialSite holding moisture well in a regional drought, designated as a National Natural Landmark Additional plants are Hypericum densiflorum, Carex folliculata, Juncus effusus, J. canadensis, Bartonia virginica, Gaultheria procumbens1009919PI 618015
72PI 618016V. macrocarpon MD Allen 8Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/29/1991Potomac-Garret State Forest, Jim Metchum's Bog near WV/MD border39.49166000, -79.445830008301 acre of shrub/Sedge minerotrophic acid fen, surrounded by deciduos woods with some hemlock, with Cycopodium inundatum (rare in MD), Carex folliculata, Pyrus melanocarpa, Sphagnum Rubus hispidus, Eriophorum virginicum, Hypericum densifloruWild materialV. macrocarpon intermixed with V. oxycoccos. Collection site to be renamed by the MD Nat'l Heritage Program Staff1009935PI 618016
73PI 618018V. macrocarpon MD Allen 14Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/30/1991"Anvil Bog" Oligotrophic fen on Glotflety property, McHenry, Garrett county, MD39.56700000, -79.30483000817Approximately 50 acres oligotrophic fen, bordered by cattail , hemlock, red sprucem and red maple, plants associated with Lycopodium inundatum (rare in MD), Eriphorium virginicum, Rubus hispidus, Sphagnum spp., Solidage uliginosa,Wild materialVery dry site, V. macrocarpon fruits few and scattered. additional associated plants Pyrus melanocarpa, Gaultheria procumbens, Rhodedron sp.(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1009995PI 618018
74PI 618020V. macrocarpon WV Allen 16Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/30/1991Minerotrophic fen in large basin between 2 ridges, Tucker Co Big Run Bog (A.K.A. Olson Bog), Monongahela National Forest39.11750000, -79.583330000associated plants Sphagnum sp., Rubus hispidus, Eripphorium virginicum, Carex sp., Juncus sp., Sarracenia purpurea (introduced), Ilex verticillataWild materialSite proposed as a research natural area. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1010011PI 618020
75PI 618022V. macrocarpon WV Allen 18Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton West Virginia, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/30/1991Canaan mountain, Tucker county, Red Run Headwaters Bog, Monongahela National Forest39.07333000, -79.4731600034150A area intermediate between bog and fen, surrounded by Red spruce and Eastern Hemlock, also with Sphagnum spp., Rubus h hispidus, Eripphorium virginicum, Pyrus sp., Polytrichum sp. , Cares trisperma, Kalmia sp., Viburnum sp., NemophanthusWild materiala very small population of V. oxycoccos was found across the road from this site, too few plants to collect. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1010029PI 618022
76PI 638754V. macrocarpon MD Allen 9Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/29/1991Potomac-Garret State Forest, Jim Metchum's Bog near WV/MD border39.49166000, -79.445830008301 acre of shrub/Sedge minerotrophic acid fen, surrounded by deciduos woods with some hemlock, with Cycopodium inundatum (rare in MD), Carex folliculata, Pyrus melanocarpa, Sphagnum Rubus hispidus, Eriophorum virginicum, Hypericum densifloruWild materialV. macrocarpon intermixed with V. oxycoccos. Collection site to be renamed by the MD Nat'l Heritage Program Staff1009941PI 638754
77PI 613182V. macrocarpon Site D Ogle 1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Tennessee, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED10/19/1991Side of Holston mountains above Shady Valley, Johnson county , Tennessee.36.51667000, -81.966670001120Habitat saturated stream bank at lower edge of secondary seep. Edged by dry deciduous woods. Carex sp., Scirpus cyperinus, Pinus strobus, Lyonia ligustrina, Rosa sp., Dulichium arundinaceum, et al.Wild materialD. W. Ogle collection

1009852PI 613182
78PI 638753V. macrocarpon Site D. Ogle 2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Tennessee, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED10/19/1991Side of Holston mountains above Shady Valley, Johnson county , Tennessee.36.51667000, -81.966670001120Habitat saturated stream bank at lower edge of secondary seep. Edged by dry deciduous woods. Carex sp., Scirpus cyperinus, Pinus strobus, Lyonia ligustrina, Rosa sp., Dulichium arundinaceum, et al.Wild materialD. W. Ogle collection

1009838PI 638753
79PI 613183V. macrocarpon Virginia Site IIIVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Virginia, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/17/1991Beamer Farm, Route 1, Box 82, Fancy Gap Va. About 3/4 mile e east of intersection routes 683 and 701 on route 683. Site is downhill from house.36.75000000, -80.83333000927Intermediate between bod and a fen, p 146, other plants: Sphagnum, Eriophorum virginicum, Polygonatum arifocium, Aster Laterafloris, Scirpus CyperanusWild material(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1009876PI 613183
80PI 618012V. macrocarpon Site IVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED10/17/1991Amburn/Landreth Farm, Woodland, VA, just north of intersection of routes 723 and 712, north of Poplar Knob36.83333000, -80.81667000840soil ph 5.4, water ph 5.6, other plants: Sphagnum palustre L ., Sphangnum imbricatum var. affine Hornsch, Eriophorum virginicum, drosera rotundifolia, gentiana saponaria, oxpolis rigidior, parnasis asarifoliaWild material(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992) Site is called, 'locality No 3' in paper listed in collector's notes: typical cranberry bog. Part of site described in paper from which all germplasm was collected was to the right of the driveway as one faces the house. (site to the left and downslope held no cranberries)Site was surrounded by cleared pasture. Had been carefully cleared of invading vegetation by previous owner, Charles Auburn (farther of present owner), and now is droppin in productivity due to same.1009859PI 618012
81PI 618013V. macrocarpon Site IIVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Virginia, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED10/17/1991Nature area owend by the Nature Conservancy, near intersecti on of routes 785 and 613 across route 613 from stone quarry, 1/4 mile up dirt road, Big Spring Glade area36.66667000, -80.93333000786Soil Wehadkee silt loam, flora more varied than a typical bog, Sphagnum subsecundum Nees ex Strum, Pinus sp., Quercus sp., Acer sp., Lyondia sp., Sorbus., Ilex sp., Viola sp., Delphinium sp., Xanthorhiza, Phalaris, Carex, AletrisWild material'Poor fen' as descirbed by Ogle in paper and by Sjors (1959) cited by Ogle (p 144) Cranberry crop at this site very poor in 1991, leaves smaller that usual. 'something had been in and tramping but probably not human.' (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1009869PI 618013
82PI 618014V. macrocarpon Tennessee Site IVVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Tennessee, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED10/17/1991Private residence, Lester and Pearl osborne, Route 1, Box 214, Shady valley TN, On norh facing side of cross mountain about 200 yards north adn sownslope from Osborne's barn at top of ridge36.48861000, -81.96416000900nearly level half acre seepage area at junction of 2 headwater creeks on north facing slope. With Sphagnum, Rubus hispidus, Imaptiens capensis, Senecio aureusWild materialSite a nearly level 1/2A seepage area. Fenced and Maintained by Watauga Audubon Chapter in Kingsport(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1009891PI 618014
83PI 618009V. macrocarpon MarylandVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED09/17/1991Anne Arundel Co. near Annapolis, small sphagnum bog39.00000000, -76.5000000010Anne Arundel Co. near Annapolis, small sphagnum bogWild materialNative or introduced(?), found abundant with pitcher plant, yellow-eyed grass, Rhynchospora, Hypericum urginum, Panicum1009790PI 618009
84PI 555031V. macrocarpon TennesseeVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Tennessee, United StatesCORImageNot Available1991COLLECTED03/20/1991Wild materialHector Black collection

1450003PI 555031
85PI 555030V. macrocarpon Minnesota CS 0790Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Minnesota, United StatesCORNot Available1991COLLECTED10/05/1990'Brueske's Bog', 2.5m South of Garfield, Douglas County45.90000000, -95.51667000500'Brueske's Bog', 2.5m South of Garfield, Douglas CountyWild materialAbundant in this bog, otherwise rare in the region. Fruits red to dark red above, round to olive shaped1450002PI 555030
86PI 555028'Yellow Bell Open Pollinated'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORNot Available1990COLLECTED1990Vinalhaven Island, Knox County, Maine44.03333000, -68.91667000Vinalhaven Island, Knox County, MaineWild material'Yellow bell' type morphology. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)

Don Mairs collection

1450000PI 555028
87PI 555029V. macrocarpon MaineVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED1990Vinalhaven Island, Knox County, Maine44.03333000, -68.91667000Vinalhaven Island, Knox County, MaineWild materialMay contain yellow bell genes. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1450001PI 555029
88PI 555025V. macrocarpon MaineVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED10/22/1990Great Pond Bog, Belgrade, MaineWild material(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449997PI 555025
89PI 555026V. macrocarpon MaineVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED10/22/1990Boyden's Lake, Robbinston, MaineWild material(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449998PI 555026
90PI 555027V. macrocarpon MaineVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED10/22/1990Ellis Farm, Belgrade, MaineWild material(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449999PI 555027
91PI 555023Black DiamondVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1875CultivarBugle. Also known as Black Diamond, this late cultivar was selected from the wild at Sandwich, Massachusetts, in 1875 by F. Dillingham. The dark red berry has a heavy bloom and is spindle-shaped with pointed ends. The fruit is of medium size with berries ranging from 73 to 95 berries per cup. Bugle has excellent keeping quality and is a fancy berry for fresh use. The medium-textured vines produce tall upright but rather poor crops.(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)

Frank Caruso collection Originally selected by F. Dillingham in Sandwich, Massachusetts. This clone from Wareham, Massachusetts

Cultivar Synonym= Black Diamond

NAMED FOR= the shape of the cranberry fruit from Wareham
1449995PI 555023
92PI 555024Black DiamondVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1875CultivarMashpee type, has more teardrop fruit shape than Wareham. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992) Also known as Black diamond, this late cultivar was selected from the wild in Sandwich, Massachusetts, in 1875 by F. Dillingham. The dark red berry has a heavy bloom and is spindle-shaped with pointed ends. The fruit is of medium size with berries ranging from 73 to 95 berries per cup. Bugle has excellent keeping quality and is considered a fancy berry for fresh use. the medium-textured vines produce tall uprights but rather poor crops. Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

Frank Caruso collection Originally selected by F. Dillingham in Sandwich, Massachusetts. Selected in 1875

Cultivar Synonym= Black Diamond

WHY NAMED= Fruit shaped like that of Bugle

NAMED FOR= the shape of the cranberry fruit - from Mashpee
1449996PI 555024
93PI 555017V. macrocarpon Maine 70-28Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Nova Scotia, CanadaCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPEDWild materialExcellent yielder, heavy foliage, midseason bloom1449989PI 555017
94PI 555019V. macrocarpon VT 1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Vermont, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED09/1990Chittenden County, northwest side of Shelburn Pond.44.39010000, -73.16910000100In Shelburn Bog, 3m from lake edge.Wild materialGrowing in partial shade, assoc. ferns, leatherleaf. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449991PI 555019
95PI 555020V. macrocarpon NH#2Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Hampshire, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED09/1990Bog off Rt. 152 2.5mi W of Newmarket43.25000000, -71.00000000100Bog off Rt. 152 2.5mi W of NewmarketWild materialFound growing around the edge of a sphagnum bog behind a quarry1449992PI 555020
96PI 555021V. macrocarpon NH#3Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Hampshire, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED09/1990Bog off Rt. 152 1mi W of So. Lee, roadside, soon to be lost43.25000000, -71.16667000100Bog off Rt. 152 1mi W of So. Lee, roadside, soon to be lostWild materialThis location will not support cranberries long. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449993PI 555021
97PI 555022V. macrocarpon NH#3Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Hampshire, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTED09/1990About 0.5mi E of East Barrington, open sphagnum bog43.41667000, -71.08333000100About 0.5mi E of East Barrington, open sphagnum bogWild materialFound scattered throughout bog. (This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449994PI 555022
98PI 555008'Black Veil'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1890CultivarVery early, fruit is almost black when very ripe, good keepers, fair shippers This early-ripening cultivar was selected in 1890 by Joseph McFarlin at South Carver, Massachusetts. It produces a small round berry (103-109 berries per cup) with a flat calyx end. the glossy berry is blackish red in color. Black Veil is productive and berries color well in storage, but they are only fair in keeping quality. Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

Joseph McFarlin selection from Massachusetts Selected in 1890

1449980PI 555008
99PI 555009'Centennial'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1876CultivarFruit is late, large (59-90 cupcount) becoming dark red when very ripe, 4 prominent ridges forming a rough cross Originally selected at Holliston, Massachusetts by George Batchelder in 1876, this cultivar was extensively planted in New Jersey during the 1920's. Centennial is as productive as Early Black but has larger berries, ranging in cup count from 47 to 75, and ripens late in the season. the round berries with furrowed stem ends are thin fleshed and uniformly red and have extra fine table quality. The plant produces coarse vines with many runners, which made hand scooping difficult. This coupled with its susceptibility to fruit rot and false blossom disease led to a loss in popularity in New Jersey. Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

D. M. Boone collection originally selected at Holliston, Massachusetts by George Batchelder in 1876

1449981PI 555009
100PI 555010'Garwood Bell'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1975CultivarThe first planting of this selection from the wild was made by I. Garwood at Medford, New Jersey, in 1875. The medium-sized fruit ripens late in the season and has good storage qualities. The glossy, dark red berry is spindle shaped and pointed at both ends. The fairly vigorous vines produce tall uprights that give good production.

D. M. Boone collection Original selection was discovered and planted by I. Garwood in Medford, New Jersey in 1875

NAMED FOR= I. Garwood, discoverer
1449982PI 555010
101PI 555011'Gebhardt Beauty'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1893CultivarThis cultivar was discovered in 1893 and the original planting was made by H. H. Gebhardt at Black River Falls, Wisconsin. Ripening early in the season, the medium-sized fruit colors and keeps well in storage. The glossy, deep red berry is nearly round and has a flat calyx end. The moderately vigorous vines produce short uprights that give good production.

D. M. Boone collection discovered by H. H. Gebhardt in 1893 in Black River Falls, Wisconsin

NAMED FOR= H. H. Gebhardt, discoverer
1449983PI 555011
102PI 555012'Potter's Favorite'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1895CultivarFruit early, deep red, 68 cupcount, oval, very poor keepers

D. M. Boone collection

Cultivar Synonym= Potter's Favorite

NAMED FOR= Potter, discoverer
1449984PI 555012
103PI 555013'Searles'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1893CultivarMedium season, large, uniformly red, moderate keepers. Only major cultivar which did not originate in Massachusetts

D. M. Boone collection

Cultivar Synonym= Searles Jumbo

NAMED FOR= Searles, breeder
1449985PI 555013
104PI 555014'Shaw's Success'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1890CultivarMidseason, blackish red, 110-140 cupcount, good production, very good keepers

D. M. Boone collection

NAMED FOR= Shaw, discoverer
1449986PI 555014
105PI 555015V. macrocarpon Thunder Lake 3Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTEDWild materialD. M. Boone collection

1449987PI 555015
106PI 555016V. macrocarpon Thunder Lake 4Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990COLLECTEDWild materialD. M. Boone collection

1449988PI 555016
107PI 554999Belle of the CapeVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPEDCultivarFruit late, very large (60-90/cup), medium red becoming dark red, do not keep or ship well This productive late ripening cultivar was selected by P. A. Fuller at Centerville, Massachusetts in 1882. The berries are large (46-60 cup count), medium red in color, oval shaped with pointed stem end, and possess extra fine flavor, but they do not color, or keep well in storage. like Centennial, it produces many coarse runners that interfere with scooping.Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

selected by P. A. Fuller in centerville, Massachusetts in 1882

Cultivar Synonym= Belle of the Cape, Lewis

NAMED FOR= Centerville, MA, where it was developed
1449971PI 554999
108PI 555000'Champion'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1900CultivarFruit late, very large, oblong, bright red, susceptible to fruit rot and does not ship well Selected from the wild at Carver, Massachusetts by E. W. Shaw. This late ripening cultivar proved to be very productive. The berries are medium red in color with a moderate amount of bloom, round to oval in shape, and average 72 berries to the cup. The fruit has excellent flavor and quality but it is susceptible to fruit rot and does not ship well. the vines are fine textured and possess short uprights. They are susceptible to false blossom disease. Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

selection by E. W. Shaw in Carver, Massachusetts

1449972PI 555000
109PI 555001'Foxboro Howes'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1932CultivarThe original planting of this selection was made by L. Handy at Wilmington, Massachusetts, in 1932. The small fruit (100-110 cup count) ripens late in the season and has good storage characteristics. The medium red, glossy berry is oblong to oval in shape but has no other distinguishing characteristics. The moderately vigorous vines, however, produce very good crops.

L. Handy originally planted this cultivar at Wilmington, Massachusetts in 1932

1449973PI 555001
110PI 555002'Round Howes'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1920CultivarFruit late, light red, 79+ cupcount, very good production, fair keeping quality

H. W. Chapman discovered this cultivar. He planted it in bogs in South Yarmouth Mass.

NAMED FOR= shape of fruit
1449974PI 555002
111PI 555003'Paradise Meadow'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1873CultivarW. P. Tumer discovered this cultivar in 1873 and made the first planting at Sharon, Massachusetts. The large berries (58-68 cup count) ripen late in the season, and although they will not color in storage, they will store well. The medium red berry is round to oval in shape and is covered with a heavy waxy bloom. The vines are coarse and the uprights tall with large, light green leaves. Paradise Meadow's production is rated as fair to good.

1449975PI 555003
112PI 555004Belle of CarverVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1873CultivarFruit medium sized, varying, dark red when very ripe, good shipper and keeper, midseason This is a highly productive cultivars selected by B. F. Voss of Massachusetts in 1873 and planted by him at Marion, Massachusetts. It is also referred to as Vos's Pride in the literature. Pride is a midseason cultivar with a cup count of 88 to 98. the Berries are glossy red to dark red and pyriform shaped with a very pointed stem end. They are firm fleshed and keep and ship well. The plant produces coarse vines with many runners that are enlarged at the juncture of branches. The fruiting uprights have a tendency to produce one or more branchlets in the season that they fruit. The cultivar, however, appears to be quite susceptible to cranberry fruit worm. The American Cranberry by Paul Eck. 1990. p. 74.

Selected by B. F. Voss in 1873 Planted by him in Marion Massachusetts

Cultivar Synonym= Belle of Carver, Vose's Belle, Vose's Pride

NAMED FOR= B.F. Vose, breeder
1449976PI 555004
113PI 555005'Perry Red'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1888CultivarDiscovered in 1888, Perry Red was named by J. Perry and planted at Marion, Massachusetts. The medium-sized fruit (80-100 cup count) ripens early and colors well in storage. The berry is round with a fiat calyx end and is covered with a heavy bloom. Coarse vines support tall up-rights with large, dark green leaves that are capable of producing good crops.

NAMED FOR= J. Perry, discoverer
1449977PI 555005
114PI 555006'Wales Henry'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1887CultivarFruit midseason, medium-sized, round, indistincly striped with varying shades of red, keeps and ships well

1449978PI 555006
115PI 555007'Whiting Randall'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1888CultivarFruit very late, medium red, 111-140 cupcount, good production, excellent keeping quality

NAMED FOR= George Randall, discoverer
1449979PI 555007
116PI 554998'Franklin'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPED1961CultivarThis plant, a cross of Early Black x Howes made in 1930 by H. F. Bain at Whitesbog, New Jersey, and selected by F. B. Chandler and 1. E. Demoranville at East Wareham, Massachusetts, was named in honor of H. J. Franklin. It was introduced by the USDA in 1961. It produces a large to medium fruit (57-90 cup count) that ripens early. The round berries are red to dark red and have good to excellent keeping quality. Producing short runners and uprights of medium length, the vines are not very vigorous, but they are resistant to attack by the blunt-nosed leafhopper. Yields better than either of its parents and resistant to false blossom Fruit: size medium with cup count 57-90; nearly round; skin red to very dark red; keeping quality good to excellent; yield greater than Early Black or Howes; fruit rot no more than Early Black or Howes; ripens early. Bush: upright medium length; runners few and short; resistant to feeding by the leafhopper that spreads false blossom virus. Named in honor of H. J. Franklin (1883-1958), former head, East Wareham Cranberry Sta. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997.

F. B. Chandler, I. E. Demoranville cultivar release cross made in 1930, introduced in 1961

Cultivar Synonym= Tested as Mass. 31

WHY NAMED= leaf hopper resistance

NAMED FOR= Dr. H.J. Franklin, former head of East Wareham Station
1449970PI 554998
117PI 554995'Hamilton'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPEDNEAR 1965CultivarUnusual groundcover. Unique dwarf spreading form of the native cranberry. Dense rosettes of tightly whorled tiny round leaves, rich green in summer and bright red-mahogany in winter. Pink star-like flowers May-June, followed by red fruit. Adaptable to seashore conditions. Tolerates wet soils.

Named for developer, Ormond Hamilton.

1449967PI 554995
118PI 554996'Langlois Form'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available1990DEVELOPEDCultivarPopular commercial cranberry variety on the Oregon coast

1449968PI 554996
119PI 554987'Olson's Honkers'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available1989DEVELOPEDCultivarSets large fruit, vine same thickness as Stevens

Selection made by Jim Olson from his cranberry field. This selection collected from Ray Gardner Jr.'s field.

Cultivar Synonym= Probably had a selection number that has been lost

WHY NAMED= Great big berries

NAMED FOR= Jim Olson of Bandon, OR, who brought the clone back from NJ
1449959PI 554987
120PI 554990'Beckwith'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORImageNot Available1989DEVELOPED1950CultivarIntroduced in 1950. Fruit large, cup count 50-60, deep red, late to mature Fruit: large; cup-count 50-60' shape oval-oblong; skin deep red; keeping quality fair to good; late-maturing. Vine: productive, but susceptible to false blossom in New Jersey. Named after Charles S. Beckwith, formerly of Cranberry and Blueberry Lab., New Jersey. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 232.

H. F. Bain and H. F. Bergman cultivar introduction selected in 1938 - 1940 introduced in 1950

WHY NAMED= late maturing, productive cranberry

NAMED FOR= Charles S. Beckwith, Cranberry and Blueberry Lab, NJ
1449962PI 554990
121PI 554992Mass-17Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORNot Available1989DEVELOPED1961CultivarResistant to leafhopper, round, late-ripening

H. F. Bain cultivar

Cultivar Synonym= Tested as Mass-17 in East Wareham

1449964PI 554992
122PI 554993'Prolific'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Michigan, United StatesCORImageNot Available1989DEVELOPED1900CultivarFruit large, cherry-shaped, uniform dark red, excellent flavor

selection of C. D. Leach of Walton, Michigan

NAMED FOR= Prolific fruit
1449965PI 554993
123PI 554994'McFarlin'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORNot Available1989DEVELOPED1874CultivarThis cultivar was discovered by T. H. McFarlin in 1874 and planted by him at South Carver, Massachusetts. The fruit is large to medium (65 to 95 cup count) but the berries are not uniform in size and do not color in storage. They ripen midseason (usually in the second and third week of October) but they are frost resistant. The berries have tender flesh and fine flavor, but their keeping quality is only fair. The deep red berries are round to oblong in shape with a very prominent calyx and heavy waxy bloom. The cultivar produces a prolific amount of coarse vine growth, which makes it par-ticularly difficult to harvest by hand scoops or with mechanical dry harvesters. Where water harvesting is practiced, this drawback is not serious. The plant is very resistant to false blossom disease. McFarlin makes up about 20 percent of the production in Wisconsin and over 80 percent in the Pacific Northwest.

T. H. McFarlin cultivar

NAMED FOR= T. H. McFarlin, breeder
1449966PI 554994
124PI 554989V. macrocarpon MinnesotaVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Minnesota, United StatesCORImageNot Available1988COLLECTED09/19/1988Douglas County, 3.5 miles east of Hoffman on highway 27, north side of highway just north of radio tower.45.83236000, -95.72125000405Open quaking bog in kettle depression dominated by Sphagnum teres, with scattered Poplus tremuloides: surrounding uplands on edge of prairie region dominated by Quercus macrocarpon and Tilia americanum.Wild materialWild, abundant, forming nearly pure stands in portions of bog. Very rare in this region, found only in isolated kettle bogs. Fruits bright red, slightly sweeter tasting than commercially cultivated cranberries.(This accession was part of the PL,SD 'breakout' - 1992)1449961PI 554989
125PI 554986'Early Black'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPED1857CultivarFruit is very early, berries 80-150 cupcount, color changes from pinkish white to red to nearly black when very ripe Although Cyrus Cahoon of Harwich, Massachusetts, commercialized this cultivar in 1857, its discovery was made by N. Robbins. The blckish red fruit ripens very early in the season; only Black Veil is known to ripen earlier. the glossy berries have no bloom, are medium to small (90 - 130 cup count), and pyriform in shape with a pointed stem end and a calyx end that is flat with medium-sized, flaring lobes. The firm fruit colors fairly well and keeps exceptionally well in storage. The vines of Early Black are slender and have small leaves that are light green in the summer and reddish in the winter. The plant produces many more uprights than it does runners and is considered a good producer. It is moderatly resistant to frost and is resistant to false blossom disease. Its earlieness, dark red color, and ability to roduce on many types of cranberry soil make Early Black the standard cultivar in the eastern United States. Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

Discovered by N. Robbins. Commerciallized by Cyrus Calhoon of Harwich, Massachusetts in 1857

NAMED FOR= ripening season, color of fruit
1449958PI 554986
126PI 554978No. 35 (cranberry)Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPEDBreeding material1449950PI 554978
127PI 554979'AJ'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPEDCultivar1449951PI 554979
128PI 554980'Cropper'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPED1930CultivarMidseason, medium red, 95-105 cupcount, good production, fair keeper. This selection from the wild was discovered by Albert Jones at Tabernacle, New jersey in 1930. the berry is round to oval in shape, medium red in color and rather small in size (95-105 cup count). The moderately vogorous vines produce a good crop of berries at midseason that have fair keeping quality. Paul Eck , 1990, The American Cranberry.

selection by Albert Jones in Tabernacle, New Jersey in 1930

NAMED FOR= productive cropping
1449952PI 554980
129PI 554982'Bergman'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPED1961CultivarThe Bergman is a cross of Early Black x Searles. Tested as No. 8t has excellent vines for scooping, uprights medium length holding berries up from ground, runners few; resistant to feeding by the leafhopper that spreads the false blossom virus disease (S-12.9), fruit rot less than Early Black or Howes. Fruit ripens in midseason, medium size with cup count 65-80 color red, short pear shape, good to excellent keeping quality, storage shrinkage small, suitable for long storage, yield greater than Early Black or HowesFruit: size medium with cup count 65-80; short, pearshaped; skin red; keeping quality good to excellent, storage shrinkage small, siutable for long storage; yield greater than early black or Howes; ripen in midseason; fruit rot less than Early Black or Howes. Bush: upright medium length, holding berries up from ground; runners few; resistant to feeding by the leafhopper that spreads false blosson virus. Names in honor of H.F. Bergman, pathologist, retired from the USDA. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 232.

F. B. Chandler and I. E. Demoranville cultivar release cross made in 1930, introduced in 1961

Cultivar Synonym= Tested as Mass-8 in East Wareham

NAMED FOR= H.F. Bergman, USDA Plant Pathologist
1449954PI 554982
130PI 554983'Ben Lear'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPED1901CultivarCultivar originated ca. 1900. Fruit early, deep red, 70-90 cupcount, poor keepers This cultivar was selected by D. R. Burr and Berlin, Wisconsin, before 1901. It roduces a deep red berry that is pyriform shaped with a pointed stem end and is of large to medium size (70-90 cup count). The medium textured vines with large dark green leaves produce medium tall uprights that generate good crops of berries that do not store particularly well. it is being planted in New Jersey and in British Columbia - Paul Eck, The American Cranberry 1990 p. 66.

D. R. Burr cultivar release

1449955PI 554983
131PI 554984Mass. 17Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton New Jersey, United StatesCORNot Available1985DEVELOPED1961CultivarResistant to leafhopper, round, late-ripening. Resistant to false blossom Fruit: large with cup count 43-66; long oval; skin purplish-red with yellow undercolor, bloom present; keeping quality good; fruit rot no more than Early Black or Howes; ripens late. Bush: prolific bearer, greater than Early Black or Howes, particularly on peat bottom land; medium number of runners; upright medium to long; resistant to feeding by the leafhopper that spreads false blossom virus. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. p. 232.

F. B. Chandler and I. E. Demoranville cultivar release cross made by H. F. Bain in 1930 selected and introduced in 1961

Cultivar Synonym= Tested as Mass-17 at East Wareham

WHY NAMED= late ripening, prolific fruiting

NAMED FOR= the Pilgrims that landed in Massachusetts
1449956PI 554984
132PI 554985'Le Munyon'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1985DEVELOPEDCultivarNumber one producer in Wisconsin and New Jersey

Cultivar Synonym= Norman Le Munyon

1449957PI 554985
133PI 554977V. macrocarpon MaineVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maine, United StatesCORImageNot Available1983COLLECTED07/04/1983Growing in open field and partially shaded by deciduous tree44.50000000, 68.5000000055Growing in open field and partially shaded by deciduous treeWild material1449949PI 554977
134PI 554970'Stevens'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Maryland, United StatesCORNot Available1982DEVELOPED1950CultivarLarge fruit, 50-60 cupcount, deep red, good keeping .Fruit: Large, cup-count 50 to 60; shape round-oval, skin color deep red, flesh firm, keeping quality good, medium-late ripening; vine vigorous, very productive. Being planted to some extent in Wisconsin, promising in New jersey. Named after Neil Stevens, former USDA Plant Pathologist. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 233.

H. F. Bain cultivar release selected in 1938 to 1940 introduced in 1950

WHY NAMED= vigorous, very productive

NAMED FOR= Neil Stevens, USDA Plant Pathologist
1449942PI 554970
135PI 554972Northern ProlificVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available1982DEVELOPED1926CultivarProduces well, resembles Michigan Bennett. Resistant to false blossom Fruit: large, averaging 3/4 to 5/8 inch in diam.; uniform, global; skin color high flesh with low acid content, good sugar content; ripens early. Bush: produces well; resembles Michigan Bennett. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 232.

Joseph F. Stankiewicz cultivar release selected between 1914 to 1917 introduced in 1926

Cultivar Synonym= Northern Prolific, Stankovich

WHY NAMED= early ripening cranberry with quality fruit

NAMED FOR= Joseph F. Stankiewicz, private breeder in Oregon
1449944PI 554972
136PI 554973Baines No. 1Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Wisconsin, United StatesCORImageNot Available1982DEVELOPED1890CultivarFruit olive-shaped, large, red ribbed on green This selection was made by A. C. Bennett from a small patch of cranberries found near Grand Rapids, Wisconsin, about 1890. The fruit consists of medium (76 cup count) deep red berries that are oblong in shape with their stem end furrowed. The berries color and keep well in cold storage. The vines are vigorous and coarse, producing large, dark green leaves and tall uprights that bloom rather late in the season (which means that most of the spring frosts are escaped). The berries ripen late in the season, however, and are very susceptible to end rot fungi, which probably contributes to the poor to fair crops that are attained. - Paul Eck, 1990, The American Cranberry.

= Baines No. 1 Selection made by A. C. Bennett found near Grand Rapids, Wisconsin

Cultivar Synonym= Bennett Jumbo, Baines No. 1

NAMED FOR= AC Bennett, breeder
1449945PI 554973
137PI 554974V. macrocarpon PooleVaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Oregon, United StatesCORImageNot Available1982DONATED02/17/1982Wild material1449946PI 554974
138PI 554975'McFarlin'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Massachusetts, United StatesCORNot Available1982DEVELOPED1874CultivarThis cultivar was discovered by T. H. McFarlin in 1874 and planted by him at South Carver, Massachusetts. The fruit is large to medium (65 to 95 cup count) but the berries are not uniform in size and do not color in storage. They ripen midseason (usually in the second and third week of October) but they are frost resistant. The berries have tender flesh and fine flavor, but their keeping quality is only fair. The deep red berries are round to oblong in shape with a very prominent calyx and heavy waxy bloom. The cultivar produces a prolific amount of coarse vine growth, which makes it par-ticularly difficult to harvest by hand scoops or with mechanical dry harvesters. Where water harvesting is practiced, this drawback is not serious. The plant is very resistant to false blossom disease. McFarlin makes up about 20 percent of the production in Wisconsin and over 80 percent in the Pacific Northwest.

T. H. McFarlin cultivar

WHY NAMED= A selected high-yeilding clone

NAMED FOR= T. H. McFarlin, breeder
1449947PI 554975
139PI 554976'Crowley'Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Washington, United StatesCORImageNot Available1982DEVELOPED1961CultivarProlific, medium to large berry, very productive, high pigment, low in astringency Fruit: medium to large; round-oblate; skin medium to dark red with slight bloom, high pigment content, flesh white, low in astringency, recommended for processing and juice, ripens 2 weeks before McFarlin. Bush: moderately to highly vigorous, hardiness same as McFarlin, productive, adapted to Washington and Oregon. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 232.

D. J. Crowley cultivar release Cross made in 1943, selected in 1954, introduced in 1961

WHY NAMED= cranberry adapted to Washington and Oregon

NAMED FOR= D.J. Crowley, breeder at Wash. State University
1449948PI 554976