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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 693344'A680'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Minnesota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPED05/1987Breeding materialA680 is an early version of B73 developed by an early by late procedure, backcrossing to B73 three times. Silking is about 3-4 days earlier than B73. It combines well with Lancaster germplasm and some early B14 types. Out-performs B73 by 30% with about 5% less moisture. High kernel row with small seed. Lodging similar to B73. Adapted to South-central and North-central Minneosta. (University of Minnesota Agriculture Experiment Station Release of Corn Inbred Lines, May 1987)1535466PI 693344
1PI 587143'A682'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Minnesota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1993DEVELOPED05/1987Breeding materialA682 and A683, early versions of Mo17, were developed with two backcrosses to Mo17 using early synthetic, AS-D, as the source of earliness. In Minnesota, these lines silk a week earlier than Mo17 and outyield Mo17 by7 more than 50%. Although the seed is still large, these inbreds grade out with more flat kernels compared to Mo17. Pollen production is fair to good. Lodging resistance of A683 is superior to A682 as a line and in hybrids. Adapted to South-central and North-central Minneosta. (University of Minnesota Agriculture Experiment Station Release of Corn Inbred Lines, May 1987)1086016PI 587143
2PI 587147'Pa91'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7KERNELS1992DEVELOPEDBreeding material1082778PI 587147
3PI 690332'Oh43'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ohio, United StatesNC7KERNELS1991DEVELOPEDBreeding material1082709PI 690332
4PI 693327C103Zea mays L. subsp. mays Connecticut, United StatesNC7KERNELS1991DEVELOPEDBreeding material1082701PI 693327
5PI 452046JellicorseZea mays L. subsp. mays Tennessee, United StatesNC7KERNELS1978COLLECTED03/06/1978TennesseeLandraceSeeds white.1346982PI 452046
6PI 414176Little BritonZea mays L. subsp. mays Illinois, United StatesNC7KERNELS1974COLLECTEDPRE 05/10/1974From Nancy R. Funk, Carbondale, Illinois. Maintained by her family for nearly 100 years.37.72722222, -89.21666667LandraceYellow and red-orange dent with long slender kernels. Exhibits vigorous germination, rapid early growth, and early maturity. Has the ability to bear dependably on wet soils, such as the old Kankakee Marsh, even in the rainiest growing seasons. Ears 10 to 20cm long, 14 to 24 rows with red cob. It has been reputed to have excellent feeding value.1312390PI 414176
7PI 408705Reids Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1973COLLECTEDPRE 04/12/1973Grown by Nelson Shields, Grand River, Iowa.40.81944444, -93.96222222LandraceMass selection for ear and plant type prior to use of hybrid seed. In recent years this variety has been maintained with reasonably good isolation and seed increase every 2 to 4 years.1308254PI 408705
8PI 550473'B73'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7EAR1972DEVELOPEDBreeding materialPlant vigorous. Leaves erect. Pollen production average. Seed smooth dent. Maturity is AES800. This is the accession of B73 that was used for the first complete maize genome sequence. See https://maizegdb.org/assembly details.1445409PI 550473
9PI 550467'B37'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7EAR1971DEVELOPEDBreeding materialPlant vigorous. Seed yield good. Pollen production poor. Root and stalk strength moderate. Maturity is AES800. Some resistance to northern corn leaf blight (Helminthosporium turcicum).

During its era of heavy usage the line contributed high yield to single-cross hybrids particularly when grown at moderately high plant densites. In an ASTA 1975 survey reported in The Second Meeting of the Interregional Corn Conference, February 9-12, 1976 in Cincinnati, Ohio; almost 66 million kg (~145 million pounds) of parent seed were used in 1974 for hybrid production for 1975 planting. This represented 6.8% of the total 1975 requirement.

1445403PI 550467
10PI 550461B14AZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1971DEVELOPEDBreeding materialFast ear drying. Yield above average. Maturity is AES800. Resistant to root and stalk lodging. High resistance to all known biotypes of corn leaf rust (Pucinia sorghi). Good tolerance to western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera).1445397PI 550461
11PI 311235Tennessee Red CobZea mays L. subsp. mays Virginia, United StatesNC7KERNELS1965COLLECTEDOriginally from TennesseeLandraceLarge white dent. 15 years selection in Virginia.1232343PI 311235
12PI 558532'Mo17'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Missouri, United StatesNC7KERNELS1964DEVELOPEDBreeding materialEndosperm yellow. Cob red. Relative maturity similar to C103 with better kernel type than C103. Easier to maintain in Missouri than C103. Resistance to leaf blight (Helminthosporium turcicum) and stalk quality similar to C103. Pollinates itself readily under semi-drought conditions. Maturity AES800.1453504PI 558532
13PI 280852Golden GlowZea mays L. subsp. mays Wisconsin, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962COLLECTEDPRE 05/11/1962Maintained in Madison, Wisconsin.LandraceThe principle yellow dent open-pollinated variety grown in southern Wisconsin before the advent of hybrid corn.1208911PI 280852
14PI 280853Silver KingZea mays L. subsp. mays Wisconsin, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962COLLECTEDPRE 05/11/1962Maintained in Madison, Wisconsin.LandraceThe principal white dent open-pollinated variety grown in southern Wisconsin.1208912PI 280853
15PI 280061Lancaster SurecropZea mays L. subsp. mays Ohio, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962DONATEDPRE 04/04/1962LandraceThe source of three Ohio inbred lines; Oh40B, Oh43, and Oh45.1208624PI 280061
16PI 278713Eichelburger ClarageZea mays L. subsp. mays Ohio, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962COLLECTEDPRE 01/16/1962From the J.B. Sayre's open pollinated corn collection.LandraceA variety of yellow 'Clarage'. Late maturity of 80 days from planting to mid-silk. Grown extensively in Ohio. A source of several of the first inbred lines developed in Ohio. Good corn borer resistance.1208070PI 278713
17PI 278717LeamingZea mays L. subsp. mays Ohio, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962COLLECTEDPRE 01/16/1962From the J.B. Sayre's open pollinated corn collection.LandraceYellow. Maturity of 90 days from planting to mid-silk. Grown extensively in central and southern Ohio.1208074PI 278717
18PI 278723Iowa IdealZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1962COLLECTEDPRE 01/16/1962From Walter Russell, Indianola, Iowa. Grown for many years.41.35805556, -93.35638889LandraceWhite dent.1208080PI 278723
19PI 278720WoodburnZea mays L. subsp. mays Ohio, United StatesNC7KERNELS1961COLLECTEDPRE 1961LandraceMedium maturity. Widely grown in Ohio at one time. Attempts to extract useful inbred lines have been completely unsuccessful.1208077PI 278720
20PI 278721Wooster ClarageZea mays L. subsp. mays Ohio, United StatesNC7KERNELS1961COLLECTEDPRE 1961LandraceEarly maturing variety of 'Clarage'. Adapted to northern Ohio. The source of many Ohio inbred line.1208078PI 278721
21PI 269744Perkins Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Missouri, United StatesNC7KERNELS1960COLLECTEDPRE 11/23/1960From Perkins family in Adair County who have grown it for years.LandraceVery dark yellow, suggesting high in yellow pigments such as carotene. 90 day maturity.1202910PI 269744
22PI 222609Original Midland #1Zea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 12/20/1954From Oscar Rhoades, Columbus, Kansas. Grown in that area since about 1870.37.16916667, -94.84388889LandraceAn outstanding yellow variety for southern Kansas. Severe natural selection for drought resistance and chinch bug resistance. Ear to row selection for five generations in 1911 to 1914.1179911PI 222609
23PI 222613Reid Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954DONATEDPRE 12/20/1954LandraceThe Kansas certified strain of this variety.1179915PI 222613
24PI 222615MidlandZea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 12/20/1954Certified Midland from Carl Hellwig, Oswego, Kansas.37.16750000, -37.16944444Landrace1179917PI 222615
25PI 222635Bowmans Cole CreekZea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 12/20/1954From Bowman Bros., Lebo, Kansas. Grown there since 1874.LandraceWhite kernel, white cob. Midseason maturity. Drought resistant and makes grain when other varieties fail. Inbreds from this variety express the same drought resistance.1179937PI 222635
26PI 222469Golden Glow (Smithers Strain)Zea mays L. subsp. mays Michigan, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTED1949From Jacob Smithers, Marion, Michigan. Believed to be Marion instead of Marian.44.10251240, -85.14698410LandraceVery early strain of Golden Glow which was originally developed in Wisconsin.1179847PI 222469
27PI 222470Pickett (Dickerson Strain)Zea mays L. subsp. mays Michigan, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTED1949From M.G. Dickerson, Bloomingdale, Michigan.42.38281630, -85.95696640LandracePickett variety is the oldest selected variety in Michigan.1179848PI 222470
28PI 222474Polar DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Michigan, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTED1949From Arthur Jewett, Mason, Michigan.LandraceA strain of Duncan selected for its resistance to spring frost. Adapted to southern Michigan.1179852PI 222474
29PI 222311Dawes #2Zea mays L. subsp. mays Nebraska, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 11/30/1954From western Nebraska.LandraceAn early variety, probably an adapted selection of Minn. 13.1179809PI 222311
30PI 222315Hays GoldenZea mays L. subsp. mays Nebraska, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 11/30/1954From southwestern Nebraska.Landrace1179813PI 222315
31PI 222316Krug Yellow Dent (Shroup strain)Zea mays L. subsp. mays Nebraska, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 11/30/1954From east-central Nebraska.LandraceShroup strain.1179814PI 222316
32PI 222317Reid Yellow Dent (Nubold Strain)Zea mays L. subsp. mays Nebraska, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 11/30/1954From central Nebraska.LandraceNubold strain.1179815PI 222317
33PI 222318Golden RepublicZea mays L. subsp. mays Nebraska, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 11/30/1954From south-central Nebraska.LandraceFlint-dent origin.1179816PI 222318
34PI 221885White DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Missouri, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTED1946From Marshall, Missouri. Saline county.39.12305556, -93.19666667238Landrace1179569PI 221885
35PI 218195Bloody Butcher (Rector Strain)Zea mays L. subsp. mays West Virginia, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954DEVELOPEDLandraceYellow dent corn.1177861PI 218195
36PI 218005ClarageZea mays L. subsp. mays West Virginia, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 06/01/1954From R.W. Loudermilk, Willow End, Monroe County, West Virginia.Landrace1177740PI 218005
37PI 217473Early ButlerZea mays L. subsp. mays Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 05/10/1954From Grand Valley, Pennsylvania.Landrace1177498PI 217473
38PI 217475Northern WonderZea mays L. subsp. mays New Jersey, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 05/10/1954From Hackettston, New Jersey.Landrace1177500PI 217475
39PI 217408Longfellow FlintZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954DONATED05/04/1954LandraceA typical yellow 8-rowed Northern Flint. It can be successfully grown as far south as Saint Louis, Missouri. This accession was part of the donor's collection of maize varieties demonstrating extreme variation. They were considered as endemic and were maintained as germplasm for breeding work and were part of the Anderson and Brown collection of "standard exotics". They were originally collected from farmers who maintained them as open-pollinated varieties.1177458PI 217408
40PI 214295Pride of SalineZea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/29/1954From the collection at the Kansas State College Agronomy Farm.Landrace1176161PI 214295
41PI 214279Gaspe Yellow FlintZea mays L. subsp. mays Québec, CanadaNC7KERNELSNot Available1954DONATED03/26/1954LandraceAn 8-rowed yellow flint. Open-pollinated with mass selection at Macdonald College for four years. Donor indicates this to be the earliest corn known. Reference: Amer. Soc. Agron. Jour. 25:688-700. 1933.1176150PI 214279
42PI 214195LongfellowZea mays L. subsp. mays Ontario, CanadaNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/17/1954Field Husbandry Department, Agriculture College, Guelph, Ontario.Landrace1176124PI 214195
43PI 214197'Minnesota #13'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ontario, CanadaNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/17/1954Ontario Agricultural College, Guelph, Ontario.Landrace1176126PI 214197
44PI 213696Funk's Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Illinois, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From E. Fadden, Lyndon, Illinois.41.71750000, -89.92583333LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. Good smooth ear, good length.1175890PI 213696
45PI 213697Lancaster Sure CropZea mays L. subsp. mays Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From Noah Hershey, Lancaster, Pennsylvania.LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. Original family strain.1175891PI 213697
46PI 213698Reids Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Indiana, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From Ben French, Springport, Indiana.LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175892PI 213698
47PI 213699Krug Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From H.A. Schemed, Steamboat Rock, Iowa.42.40027778, -93.07555556LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. Good "GOLD MINE" type.1175893PI 213699
48PI 213705Reids Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Illinois, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From G. Nilhaus, Buffalo, Illinois.39.85250000, -89.40861111LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175899PI 213705
49PI 213708Krug Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From J.J. Newlin, Johnston, Iowa.41.67305556, -93.69750000LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. Softer than most "KRUGS".1175902PI 213708
50PI 213709Reids Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From John Dieterlene, Clear Lake, Iowa.43.13805556, -93.37916667LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. "MINN. 13" type.1175903PI 213709
51PI 213712Midland Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From W.C. Lambke, Mulvane, Kansas.37.47444444, -97.24361111LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175906PI 213712
52PI 213715Gourdseed DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Texas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDOriginally from Texas.LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds white dent. Typical Gourdseed type. Rare.1175909PI 213715
53PI 213716Legal Tender Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From C.H. Miller, Clarion, Iowa.42.73166667, -93.73277778LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175910PI 213716
54PI 213717Krug Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Illinois, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From George Krug Jr., Minonk, Illinois.40.90444444, -89.03444444LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. Original family strain.1175911PI 213717
55PI 213719Reids Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Missouri, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From Elsberry, Missouri.LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175913PI 213719
56PI 213721Osterland Reids Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From R. Wilson, Sac City, Iowa.42.42222222, -94.98944444LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent. Osterland family strain.1175915PI 213721
57PI 213722Golden GlowZea mays L. subsp. mays Minnesota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From N.P. Brepke, Emmons, Minnesota.LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175916PI 213722
58PI 213725Midland Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays Kansas, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 03/03/1954From C.C. Cunningham, El Dorado, Kansas.37.81722222, -96.87777778LandraceOpen-pollinated variety. Seeds yellow dent.1175919PI 213725
59PI 213748Concho BrownZea mays L. subsp. mays Oklahoma, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDCheyenne Tribe, Oklahoma.LandraceSeeds red. Flour type.1175942PI 213748
60PI 213770CreekZea mays L. subsp. mays South Dakota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDSioux Tribe, South Dakota.LandraceSeeds blue. Flour type.1175963PI 213770
61PI 213771Wa-haa-ha-kow (Yankee cheat)Zea mays L. subsp. mays Nebraska, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDWinnebago Tribe, Nebraska.LandraceSeeds white. Flour type.1175964PI 213771
62PI 213780Fulton Yellow DentZea mays L. subsp. mays South Dakota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 1954Landrace1175973PI 213780
63PI 213781FalconerZea mays L. subsp. mays South Dakota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954COLLECTEDPRE 1954Landrace1175974PI 213781
64PI 213793AssiniboineZea mays L. subsp. mays North Dakota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1954DONATED03/03/1954Landrace1175986PI 213793
65PI 151090C.I. 540Zea mays L. subsp. mays Maryland, United StatesNC7KERNELS1945DEVELOPED1948Breeding material1888187PI 151090
66PI 146374'Wf9'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Indiana, United StatesNC7KERNELS1943DEVELOPEDBreeding material1879515PI 146374
67Ames 23505'A683'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Minnesota, United StatesNC71996DEVELOPED05/1987Breeding materialA682 and A683, early versions of Mo17, were developed with two backcrosses to Mo17 using early synthetic, AS-D, as the source of earliness. In Minnesota, these lines silk a week earlier than Mo17 and outyield Mo17 by7 more than 50%. Although the seed is still large, these inbreds grade out with more flat kernels compared to Mo17. Pollen production is fair to good. Lodging resistance of A683 is superior to A682 as a line and in hybrids. Adapted to South-central and North-central Minneosta. (University of Minnesota Agriculture Experiment Station Release of Corn Inbred Lines, May 1987)1535476Ames 23505