Details for: PI 146374, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 'Wf9'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'Wf9'
Origin:
Collected – Indiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
08 Jul 1943
PI Assigned:
1943
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 countPI 146374 07ncai01 SD
 
Images (10 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'Wf9'
Origin:
Collected – Indiana, United States
Received by NPGS:
08 Jul 1943
PI Assigned:
1943
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Maryland, United States

Collector(s):
Developed

Indiana, United States
Comment: Record copied from Ames 19293
Developer(s):
Donated
18 March 1991.
Iowa, United States
Comment: Original donation of accession to NPGS. Record copied from Ames 19293
Donor(s):
12 April 2002.
Indiana, United States
Comment: Subsequent donation of accession from developer. Record copied from Ames 19293
Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Maize.Set.Inbred.Diversity.282.Plus.NAM.Parents
Note: A maize collection of 282 Association Panel Inbreds and NAM (Nested Association Mapping) parental inbreds.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Set.Inbred.Diversity.282.Plus.NAM.Parents

Accession Names and Identifiers
'Wf9'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: NC7.ZEA.STANDARD
Names added by NC7 to standardize maize name format for Zea. Many old names consist of a three or four letter abbreviated country or state followed by a number. The NC7 standard is to write out the full country or state when possible.
Millard, Mark J. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Indiana W F 9
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: NC7.ZEA.HISTORICAL
Previously published in Plant Inventory.
Millard, Mark J. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Indiana WF 9
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: NC7.ZEA.HISTORICAL
Previously published in Plant Inventory.
Millard, Mark J. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 18 Dec 2019, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Abel, C. A., R. L. Wilson, B. R. Wiseman, W. H. White, & F. M. Davis. 2000. Conventional Resistance of Experimental Maize Lines to Corn Earworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Fall Armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Southwestern Corn Borer (Lepidoptera: Crambidae), and Sugarcane Borer (Lepidoptera: Crambidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 93(3):982-988. DOI: 10.1603/0022-0493-93.3.982. Number of accessions cited: 13
  • De La Fuente, G. N., U. K. Frei, B. Trampe, J. Ren, M. Bohn, N. Yana, A. Verzegnazzi, S. C. Murray, & T. Lubberstedt. 2021. A diallel analysis of a maize donor population response to in vivomaternal haploid induction: II. Haploid male fertility. Crop Sci. (Madison) 60(2):873-882. DOI: 10.1002/csc2.20021. Number of accessions cited: 6
  • De La Fuente, G. N. 2015. Improvements to the maize (Zea mays L.) in vivo maternal doubled haploid system. Doctoral thesis, Major Plant Breeding, Department of Agronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa. Unpublished dissertation DOI: 10.31274/etd-180810-4353. Note: Wf9 is referred to as GF5. Number of accessions cited: 6
  • Falcon, C. M., S. M. Kaeppler, E. P. Spaulding, N. D. Miller, N. Haase, N. AlKhalifah, M. Bohn, E. S. Buckler, D. A. Campbell, I. Ciampitti, L. Coffey, J. Edwards, D. Ertl, S. Flint-Garcia, M. A. Gore, C. Graham, C. N. Hirsch, J. B. Holland, D. Jarquin, J. Knoll, N. Lauter, C. J. Lawrence-Dill, E. C. Lee, A. Lorenz, J. P. Lynch, S. C. Murray, R. Nelson, M. C. Romay, T. Rocheford, P. S. Schnable, B. Scully, M. Smith, N. Springer, M. R. Tuinstra, R. Walton, T. Weldekidan, R. J. Wisser, W. Xu, & N. de Leon. 2020. Relative utility of agronomic, phenological, and morphological traits for assessing genotype-by-environment interaction in maize inbreds. Crop Sci. (Madison) 60(1):62-81. DOI: 10.1002/csc2.20035. Note: Corresponding author confirmed accession came from the NCRPIS. Number of accessions cited: 31
  • Flint-Garcia, S. A., A. Thuillet, J. Yu, G. Pressoir, S. M. Romero, S. E. Mitchell, J. Doebley, S. Kresovich, M. M. Goodman, & E. S. Buckler. 2005. Maize association population: a high-resolution platform for quantitative trait locus dissection. Plant J. 44(6)1054-1064. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02591.x. Note: May have been shipped out under temporary accession number Ames 19293 before an early permanent number was determined to be the correct synonym. Number of accessions cited: 307
  • Foster, T. L., M. Kloiber-Maitz, L. Gilles, U. K. Frei, S. Pfeffer, Y. Chen, S. Dutta, A. S. Seetharam, M. B. Hufford & T. Lubberstedt. 2024. Fine mapping of major QTL qshgd1 for spontaneous haploid genome doubling in maize (Zea mays L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 137(5):117. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-024-04615-y. Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Labate, J. A., K. R. Lamkey, S. E. Mitchell, S. Kresovich, H. Sullivan & J. S. C. Smith. 2003. Molecular and Historical Aspects of Corn Belt Dent Diversity. Crop Sci. (Madison) 43(1):80-91. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2003.8000. Number of accessions cited: 68
  • Millet, E. J., C. Welcker, W. Kruijer, S. Negro, A. Coupel-Ledru, S. D. Nicolas, J. Laborde, C. Bauland, S. Praud, N. Ranc, T. Presterl, R. Tuberosa, Z. Bedo, X. Draye, B. Usadel, A. Charcosset, F. Van Eeuwijk & F. Tardieu. 2016. Genome-Wide Analysis of Yield in Europe: Allelic Effects Vary with Drought and Heat Scenarios. Pl. Physiol. (Lancaster) 172(2):749-764. DOI: 10.1104/pp.16.00621. Note: Experiment run on European seed sources of seed originally from the U.S. Number of accessions cited: 96
  • Ren, J., N. Boerman, R. Liu, P. Wu, K. Vanous, B. Tramp, U. K. Frei, S. Chen, & T. Lubberstedt. 2020. Mapping of QTL and identification of candidate genes conferring spontaneoushaploid genome doubling in maize (Zea mays L.). Pl. Sci. (Elsevier) 293:110337. DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2019.110337. Note: Wf9 is referred to as GF5. Number of accessions cited: 3
  • Revilla, P., V. M. Rodríguez, A. Ordas, R. Rincent, A. Charcosset, C. Giauffret, A. E. Melchinger, C. C. Schon, E. Bauer, T. Altmann, D. Brunel, J. Moreno-Gonzalez, L. Campo, M. Ouzunova, J. Laborde, A. Alvarez, J. I. Ruiz de Galarreta & R. A. Malvar. 2014. Cold Tolerance in Two Large Maize Inbred Panels Adapted to European Climates. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54(5):1981-1991. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2013.11.0733. Note: The direct source of accession was not from NPGS, but may have indirectly been obtained from the NPGS. PVPs could only have originated from NPGS. Replication of the results should be possible with the NPGS accession because inbred lines should not diverge appreciably if properly maintained. Number of accessions cited: 142
  • Rishmawi, L., F. Bauget, V. Protto, C. Bauland, P. Nacry & C. Maurel. 2023. Natural variation of maize root hydraulic architecture underlies highly diverse water uptake capacities. Pl. Physiol. (Lancaster) 192(3):2404-2418 DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiad213. Note: Experiment run on European seed sources of seed originally from the U.S. Number of accessions cited: 88
  • Snook, M. E., B. R. Wiseman, N. W. Widstrom & R. L. Wilson. 1994. Chemicals associated with maize resistance to corn earworm and fall armyworm. In: Mihm, J. A., ed., Insect Resistant Maize: Recent Advances and Utilization. Proceedings of an international symposium held at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), 27 November-3 December, 1994 37-45. Note: The sampling for maisin was on a non-NCRPIS source. Genetically similar inbred seed was donated to the NPGS on most accessions. Number of accessions cited: 498
  • Van Heerwaarden, J., M. B. Hufford, & J. Ross-Ibarra. 2012. Historical genomics of North American maize. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109(31):12420-12425. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1209275109. Note: Identified as Ames 19293 at the time of publication. Number of accessions cited: 413
  • Yan, P., Q. Du, H. Chen, Z. Guo, Z. Wang, J. Tang & W. Li. 2023. Biofortification of iron content by regulating a NAC transcription factor in maize. Science 382(6675):1159-1165. DOI: 10.1126/science.adf3256. Number of accessions cited: 56
Pedigree
Description:
Wilson Farm Reid
  • Henderson, C. B. 1976. Section I: Inbred Lines of Corn Released to the Seed Industry by Research Institutions, 21. INDIANA - PURDUE UNIVERSITY. In: Henderson, C. B., Maize research and breeders manual no. 8 5.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.4 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.OBSERVATION-NURSERY_YES MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NCIANYMOPI 146374 07ncai01 SD
DISEASEGoss's WiltPlant Response To Goss's Wilt organism (Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis (Vidaver & Mandel) Davis et al. = Corynebacterium michiganense pv. nebraskense (Schuster et al.) Dye & Kemp ). Disease names include Goss's bacterial wilt and blight (leaf freckles and wilt).3 - (3) Resistant MAIZE.GOSSS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.2016-2017PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997PI 146374 91ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.17MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2002PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.4 - (4) Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only.20MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2006PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
DISEASENorthern Leaf Blight Race OLeaf response to northern leaf blight race O organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.8 - (8) (0 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT) MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2005PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).179.000005MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.0266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.14.8266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.4.5266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.535MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)2MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2011.IAPI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar NumberNUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM15MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode NumberNumber of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.125MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTiller NumberNUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT05MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)266MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDTS Relative 40-49 LatitudeNumber of days plus or minus the days to silk for the named check at latitude 40-49.B73+03 MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2005PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.78387MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGDU ANTHESIS F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% anthesis in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.1778 MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2005PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.14716MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NYPI 146374 07ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.152210MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.IAPI 146374 07ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.1794 MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2005PI 146374 00ncab01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.292265MAIZE.INC.AMES.2007.MID1PI 146374 07ncai01 SD