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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 643127'Banks'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNLGRPNot Available2006DEVELOPED2004CultivarBanks heads 93 days after emergence and is 112 cm in plant height. On a relative straw strength scale (0 = very strong, 9 = very weak) Banks, Francis, Wells, LaGrue and Cocodrie rated 4, 3, 3, 3 and 2, respectively. Rough rice grain yields of Banks are one of the highest in the Arkansas Rice Performance Trials (ARPT). In 20 ARPT tests (2000-2003), Banks, Francis,Wells, LaGrue and Cocodrie averaged yields of 9677, 9828, 9727, 9243, and 8669 kg ha-1 (120 g kg-1 (12%) moisture), respectively. Milling yields (mg g-1 whole kernel:mg g-1 total milled rice) at 120 mg g-1 moisture from the ARPT, 2000-2003, averaged 630:710, 650:710, 630:730, 620:700 and 660:710 for Banks, Francis, Wells, LaGrue and Cocodrie, respectively. Banks is resistant to common rice blast (Pyricularia grisea (Cooke) Sacc.) races IB-1, IB-49, IB-54, IC-17, IG-1 and IH-1 under Arkansas conditions, with ratings of R, MR, R, MR, R, and R respectively, using the standard disease R = resistant, MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible and VS = very susceptible to disease. Banks is susceptible to the blast race IB-33 and VS to race IE-1k. Banks is rated MS to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani K|hn), VS for kernel smut (Tilletia barclayana (Bref.) Sacc. and Syd. in Sacc.), S to stem rot (Magnaporthe salvinii (Cattaneo) R. Krause and R. K. Webster), MR to leaf smut (Entyloma oryzae Syd. and P. Syd.), R to brown leaf spot (Cochliobolus miyabeanus (Ito and Kuribayashi in Ito) Drechs. ex Dastur), MR to narrow brown leaf spot (Cercospora oryzae Miyake), and S to false smut (Ustilaginoidea virens (Cooke) Takah). Banks is S to damage caused by rice stink bug (Oebalus pugnax). Banks rates MS to straighthead, a physiological disorder. Plants of Banks have erect culms, dark green erect leaves, and glabrous lemma, palea, and leaf blades. The lemma and palea are straw colored with colorless apiculi, and some short tip awns on the lemma at maturity. Individual milled kernel weights of Banks, Francis, Wells, LaGrue, and Cocodrie, averaged 17.1, 16.7, 19.3, 17.9, and 17.9, respectively, in the ARPT. Banks is nonglutinous, nonaromatic, and covered by a light brown pericarp. It has an average apparent starch amylose content of 228 g kg-1 and an intermediate gelatinization temperature (70 - 75o C), as indicated by an average alkali (17 g kg-1 KOH) spreading reaction of 3 to 5. 1706679PI 643127
1PI 636725'Medark'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2005DEVELOPED2004CultivarMedark is a semi-dwarf medium-grain rice cultivar adapted to the Southern U.S. It flowers in about 88 days in Arkansas. It has grain yield, height, grain quality, and lodging resistance similar to Bengal, but has improved tolerance to blast, brown spot, and straighthead diseases.1669842PI 636725
2PI 636726'Cybonnet'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2005DEVELOPED2004CultivarCybonnet is a semi-dwarf long-grain rice cultivar adapted to the Southern U.S. It flowers in about 88 days in Arkansas. It has milling quality similar to Cypress and blast resistance similar to Katy. Cybonnet is moderately susceptible to the straighthead disorder.1669843PI 636726
3PI 634544'Pirogue'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2004DEVELOPED2003CultivarFirst high-yielding, early maturing, short stature short-grain rice variety for production in the southern U.S. Excellent grain yield and good milling yield comparable with Bengal. About 102 cm in height and 83 days from emergence to 50% heading. Milled rice is a little chalky, with a L/W ratio of 1.74. Similar low apparent amylose content and low gelatinization temperature compared with Bengal. Flag leaf shorter, wider, and less erect than Bengal. Plants display a fairly dark green leaf color under optimum fertilization. Leaf surface, lemma, and palea glabrous. Some pubescence has been observed on leaf margins. Spikelet straw colored, and very short awns have been observed under certain environmental conditions. Apiculus straw colored. Endosperm non-aromatic, non-glutinous, and has a light brown pericarp. Moderately resistant to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) and has good field resistance to both rottenneck blast (Pyricularia grisea) and the physiological disorder straighthead. Also resistant to leaf smut (Entyloma oryzae) and narrow brown leaf spot (Cercospora janseana). Off-types observed and removed from increase fields included any combination of the following: taller, shorter, pubescent, earlier, later, gold-hull, and intermediate grain shape. Total number of off-types was less than 1 per 5,000 plants.1651231PI 634544
4PI 633624'Saber'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2001CultivarLong grain rice that can be harvested in 111 days. Semidwarf plant type and is 97 cm tall. Resistant to all but the IB49 race of Pyricularia grisea that is found in the United States. Improved tolerance to sheath blight disease (Rhizoctonia solani).1646569PI 633624
5PI 628972'Ahrent'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2001Cultivar1632172PI 628972
6PI 628791'Bolivar'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2001CultivarEarly maturing long-grain rice well suited for the parboiling and canning industries. Very early maturing variety that flowers in about 74 days after emergence. Grain size similar to its parent Gulfmont and larger than Dixiebelle which is also used by the processing industry. Semidwarf (95 cm), taller than Dixiebelle by about 7cm. Good resistance to all of the predominant races of blast disease (Pyricularia grisea) that are known to occur in the U.S. Molecular markers indicate possesses the Pi-b and Pi-kh major blast resistance genes. The level of resistance is such that fungicides will likely not be needed for control of blast in most situations and thus will reduce production costs. Main crop yields are less than Dixiebelle, however ratoon crop potential is superior to most current commercial cvs. Milling yield is also less than Dixiebelle but this is less important to the canning and processing industries where milling occurs after parboiling.1631968PI 628791
7PI 614900'Earl'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2000CultivarEarly, high yielding, conventional height medium-grain rice variety. More susceptible to lodging than Bengal and somewhat more resistant than Lafitte. Displays adaptation throughout the southern United States rice producing regions.1605879PI 614900
8PI 612439'Wells'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available2000DEVELOPED1999Cultivar1588913PI 612439
9PI 637600S 992-F4-2-5-1-BOryza sativa L. IndonesiaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580829PI 637600
10PI 637607Tox 3093-35-2-3-3-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580840PI 637607
11PI 637610Tox 3211-49-1-1-3-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580843PI 637610
12PI 637613Tox 3241-21-2-2-3-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580846PI 637613
13PI 637644Tox 3441-123-2-3-2-2-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580885PI 637644
14PI 637654Tox 3706-6-3-3-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580897PI 637654
15PI 637656Tox 3716-4-3-2-2-2-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580899PI 637656
16PI 637666Tox 3717-81-1-1-3Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580909PI 637666
17PI 637668Tox 3749-71-1-1-3-2-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580912PI 637668
18PI 637670Tox 3770-17-2-2-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580917PI 637670
19PI 637671Tox 3771-144-2-1-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580918PI 637671
20PI 637675Tox 3772-94-1-1-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580922PI 637675
21PI 637677Tox 3779-51-2-2-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580924PI 637677
22PI 637686Tox 3867-19-1-1-3-1-1-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580935PI 637686
23PI 637688Tox 3872-61-3-3-3-2-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580938PI 637688
24PI 637696Tox 3894-41-2-3-1Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580947PI 637696
25PI 637707Tox 4136-38-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580959PI 637707
26PI 608664'L-205'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1999CultivarPhotoperiod non-sensitive, early maturing, semidwarf long-grain rice. Leaves and spikelets glabrous except some hairs present on lemma and palea keels. Spikelet awnless and straw-colored with red apiculus and light purple stigma. Reaches 50% heading in about 88 days. Averaged 91 cm in height and resistant to lodging. Kernel has light brown pericarp, colorless, non-glutinous, non-aromatic endosperm with amylose content of 24.6% and an intermediate gelatinization temperature. 'Strong' viscogram profile.1573623PI 608664
27PI 605713'Jacinto'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarSemidwarf, long grain with special process dependent cooking quality. Flowers about 3 days earlier than Cypress. More susceptible to Pyricularia grisea than Cypress but is more tolerant to infection by Rhizoctonia solani. Apparent amylose content 13 percent. Plants straw colored and pubescent. Spikelets dark apiculi and awnless.1568908PI 605713
28PI 606331'Cocodrie'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarVery early semidwarf long-grain variety. Averages 85 days from emergence to 50% heading and 99 cm in height at maturity. Displays typical southern U.S. long-grain cereal chemistry characteristics (intermediate-high gelatinization temperature and high amylose). Moderately resistant to Pyricularia grescia and susceptible to Rhizoctonia solani. Displays excellent yield potential, good milling quality, and good ratoon production characteristics.1568866PI 606331
29PI 603010'Madison'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarSemi-drawf long-grain rice with improved resistance to blast (Pyricularia grisea) and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Maturity about 2-4 days later than Lemont. Leaf blast ratings highly like parent Katy. DNA markers indicate carries the Pi-ta2 blast resistance gene like Katy. Sheath blight ratings have been more resistant than Lemont. Conventional U.S. long grain cooking quality, 21% apparent amylose content, and an intermediate gelatinization temperature.1556081PI 603010
30PI 596758'Drew'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCImage1997DEVELOPED1996CultivarLong-grain rice cultivar. Resistant to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea), races lB-1, lB-45, lB-49, lB-54, lC-17, lE-1, lG-1, and lH-1 rating a 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 1 and 1, respectively, on a disease scale 0=least susceptible, 9=most susceptible. Similar height and maturity to parents Newbonnet and Katy. Plants have erect culms, green erect flag leaves and glabrous lemma, palea and leaf blades. Kernels straw colored with colorless to purple apiculi which fades at maturity.1540637PI 596758
31PI 595900'Dixiebelle'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1996DEVELOPED1995CultivarLong-grain rice cultivar. Superior processing quality. Semidwarf plant type, early maturing similar to Lemont. Resistant to lodging. Main crop, ratoon yields, and milling yields similar with current leading U.S. long-grain cultivars. Amylose content 2-3% higher and amylographic viscosity significantly higher than conventional U.S. long-grains.1533197PI 595900
32PI 614959'R 312'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311444.1538724PI 614959
33PI 614961'R 147'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311446.1538734PI 614961
34PI 614964'Zhongzao No. 1'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivar1538760PI 614964
35PI 614980'Zhongyu No. 1'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311436.1538818PI 614980
36PI 614984'Zhang 32'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311463.1538824PI 614984
37PI 614987'Tiejing No. 4'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311464.1538828PI 614987
38PI 614988'Zanuo No. 1'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311465.1538834PI 614988
39PI 614989'Kechengnuo No. 4'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311466.1538835PI 614989
40PI 614991'Dian No. 01'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311468.1538838PI 614991
41PI 614996'Fu No. 83'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311472.1538844PI 614996
42PI 614999'Tie 90-1'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311475.1538849PI 614999
43PI 615016'Shufeng 122'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivar1538919PI 615016
44PI 6150202410Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding material1538927PI 615020
45PI 6150224484Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311483.1538931PI 615022
46PI 6150324594Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding material1538943PI 615032
47PI 6150364607Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311486.1538947PI 615036
48PI 6150404632Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding material1538951PI 615040
49PI 6150414633Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311488.1538952PI 615041
50PI 634220'NJ70507'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPEDCultivarSource 913249. Site UY4. Season WS. Nursery IRSBN. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311523.1520909PI 634220
51PI 593892'Jefferson'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1996CultivarLong-grain rice cultivar having three major genes for resistance to blast (Pyricularia grisea) and good partial resistance to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Matures in about 125 d and has good ratoon crop yield. Main crop yield and milling quality excellent. Possesses conventional U.S. long-grain cooking quality and grain dimensions.1517296PI 593892
52PI 593690'Lafitte'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1995CultivarShort-stature (99 cm) medium-grain rice cultivar. Moderately resistant to blast (Pyricularia grisea) and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Good seedling vigor, cold tolerance, ratoon potential, and very good milling quality (average 66-70; % whole grain-total grain after milling). Very early in maturity, averaging 85 days from emergence to 50% heading.1516431PI 593690
53PI 593241'Dellrose'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1995CultivarLong-grain, aromatic, early maturing and semidwarf with high first crop, second crop, and head rice yield potentials. Average days from seeding to 50% heading 89, and average plant height 98cm. Grain yield average 6858 kg/ha. Average head rice yield 623 g/kg. Concentrations of primary rice aroma compound (2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline) average 988 ng/g (1095 ng/g for Della). Susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Moderately susceptible to blast (Pyricularia grisea). Leaves, lemma, and palea glabrous. Spikelet straw colored and awnless.1515508PI 593241
54PI 592738'S-102'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCImage1996DEVELOPED1996CultivarVery early maturing, semidwarf, short grain. High head and total milled yield potential in five years of milling tests. 8% larger and more translucent kernel than S-201, the current California short-grain cultivar of similar quality type. Very similar to S-201 in physicochemical testing but some differences may be associated with the large kernel size. Lower level of chalkiness and average of 17 d earlier than S-201. Pubescent although not heavily awned. Susceptible to stem rot and aggregate sheath spot. Reaction to diseases not prevalent in California is unknown.1509765PI 592738
55PI 590397W0018Oryza alta Swallen Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995DONATEDWild material1489972PI 590397
56PI 590398Oryza alta Swallen Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995DONATEDWild materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311686.1489973PI 590398
57PI 590403IRGC 103090Oryza sativa L. Mopti, MaliNSGCPANICLE1995COLLECTEDKorientzeUncertain improvement statusA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 310742.1489985PI 590403
58PI 590405IRGC 101510Oryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry IndiaNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995COLLECTEDWild material1489988PI 590405
59PI 590407IRGC 102178Oryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry Bihar, IndiaNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTEDLauriya26.98333333, 84.4000000083Wild material1489990PI 590407
60PI 590409IRGC 101510Oryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry IndiaNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTEDWild material1489993PI 590409
61PI 590410A101512-ROryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DONATEDWild material1489994PI 590410
62PI 590411IRGC 101524Oryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry IndiaNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTEDWild material1489995PI 590411
63PI 590412IRGC 101073Oryza officinalis Wall. ex G. Watt Mindanao, PhilippinesNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTEDIlian, 17 km to Marbel, Cotabato7.03000000, 125.0000000084Wild materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311700.1489996PI 590412
64PI 590414Oryza sp. Sierra LeoneNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTEDWild materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311791.1489998PI 590414
65PI 590416W106Oryza sp.Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DONATEDWild material1490001PI 590416
66PI 590417IRGC 100907Oryza rufipogon Griff. TaiwanNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTEDPa-Tu, Tao-Yuan25.11666667, 121.7166666791Wild material1490002PI 590417
67PI 590418IRGC 100923Oryza rufipogon Griff. Yangon, MyanmarNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995COLLECTED16.75000000, 96.25000000Wild material1490003PI 590418
68PI 590419A100945-1Oryza rufipogon Griff. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995DONATEDWild material1490004PI 590419
69PI 590420A100912-ROryza rufipogon Griff. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995DONATEDWild material1490005PI 590420
70PI 590421A100917-ROryza rufipogon Griff. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DONATEDWild material1490006PI 590421
71PI 590422IRGC 100923Oryza rufipogon Griff. Yangon, MyanmarNSGCKERNELS1995COLLECTED16.75000000, 96.25000000Wild materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311703.1490007PI 590422
72PI 590423A100945-ROryza rufipogon Griff. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DONATEDWild material1490008PI 590423
73PI 590424A100946-ROryza rufipogon Griff. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DONATEDWild material1490009PI 590424
74PI 590425A100943-ROryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry Yangon, MyanmarNSGCKERNELSNot Available1995COLLECTED16.75000000, 96.25000000Wild materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311699.1490010PI 590425
75PI 590426A100900-ROryza nivara S. D. Sharma & Shastry Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DONATEDWild material1490011PI 590426
76PI 583831'Jodon'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United States KERNELSHistoric1994DEVELOPED1994CultivarVery early semidwarf long-grain developed for southern United States production. Height averages 97cm (soil line to extended panicle). 81 days from seedling emergence to 50% heading. Good lodging resistance and cool weather seedling vigor. Moderately susceptible to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea) races IG-1, IC-17, and IB-49. Susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Highly resistant to narrow brown leaf spot (Cercospora oryzae). Moderately susceptible to the physiological disorder straighthead.1478857PI 583831
77PI 597039'IAC 47'Oryza sativa L. BrazilNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPEDCultivar1104348PI 597039
78PI 583278'Kaybonnet'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPED1994CultivarLong-grain, matures in approx. 125 days. Plants approx. 108cm tall with erect flag leaves. Lemma, palea, and leaf blades glabrous. Grain may have colorless or purple apiculi at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Pericarp light brown. Resistant to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea). Moderately susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani)1478249PI 583278
79PI 596931IR 56450-28-2-2Oryza sativa L. Calabarzon (Region IV-A), PhilippinesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPEDBreeding material85 days to heading. 91 cm plant height. 2 pacp at maturity. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311521.1102996PI 596931
80PI 575114Bhujon KolpoOryza sativa L. BangladeshNSGCKERNELS1993COLLECTEDCultivated materialSeason: Broadcasted Aman. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311518.1470085PI 575114
81PI 575186KhoiaOryza sativa L. BangladeshNSGCKERNELS1993COLLECTEDCultivated materialCold tolerant at vegetative stage. Season: Boro. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311519.1470157PI 575186
82PI 575209BograOryza sativa L. BangladeshNSGCKERNELS1993COLLECTEDCultivated materialCold tolerant at vegetative stage. Season: Boro. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311520.1470180PI 575209
83PI 572412'Jackson'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1993CultivarVery early maturing, short statured, long-grain. Plant height averages 104cm. Days from seed to heading averages 79. Grain non-aromatic, glabrous, purple apiculus at heading. Amylose high-intermediate. Gelatinization temperature type intermediate. Lemma and palea straw colored and awnless. Outer surface of leaf sheath green and inside colorless with purple tinge near base. Susceptible to all U.S. pathogens of Pyricularia grisea (rice blast). Moderately resistant to physiologic straighthead1467383PI 572412
84PI 568890'Adair'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1993CultivarLong grain rice cultivar that matures in approx. 115 days. Plants approx. 107cm tall with erect flag leaves. Lemma, palea, and leaf blades glabrous. Grains large and may have colorless or purple apiculi at maturity. Hulls straw colored, seed coat light brown. Moderately susceptible to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea) and moderately tolerant to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani)1463861PI 568890
85PI 568891'LaGrue'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1993CultivarHigh yielding, long grain rice cultivar approx. 108cm in height and matures in approx. 123 days. Plants dark green with erect flag leaves. Lemma, palea, and leaf blades glabrous. Grains have straw colored hulls, light brown seed coats, and colorless to straw colored apiculi and awns up to 2.5cm on the lemma at maturity. Milling yields approx. 60% whole kernels; 71% total milled. Susceptible to Pyricularia grisea and moderately susceptible to Rhizoctonia solani1463862PI 568891
86PI 596840'Guang Lu Ai No. 4'Oryza sativa L. ChinaNSGCKERNELS1992DEVELOPEDCultivar1098071PI 596840
87PI 561734'Cypress'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarEarly maturing (approx. 85 days from emergence to 50% heading), semidwarf. Height average 95cm. Leaves and grain glabrous. Apiculus purple, but coloration fades as grain approaches maturity. Endosperm non-glutinous, non-aromatic. Pericarp light brown. Apparent starch amylose content average 215g kg-1. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311792.1456706PI 561734
88PI 561735'Bengal'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarEarly maturing (approx. 82 days from emergence to 50% heading). Short-statured, height average 94cm. Flagleaf narrow, erect, ending approx. 17cm above the midpoint of the panicle at maturity. Leaves glabrous. Lemma keel has a small amount of pubescence. Plant color dark green under normal growing conditions. Endosperm non-glutinous, non-aromatic. Pericarp light brown. Apparent starch amylose content average 137g kg-1. Alkali spreading reaction average of 5.6.1456707PI 561735
89PI 558511'Akitakomachi'Oryza sativa L. Akita, JapanNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPEDCultivarMaturity very early. Pubescent, short stature. Cooking and milling characteristics good. Susceptible to lodging and yields well below adapted cultivars, in California.1453483PI 558511
90PI 549114'Orion'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1991CultivarGrain medium. Maturity approx. 134 days. Plants 104cm tall, dark green with erect flag leaves. Glabrous lemma, palea, and leaf blades. Grains may have straw to colorless apiculi and occasional tip awns at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Seedcoat light brown. Endosperm nonaromatic, nonglutinous. Milling yields are 64% whole kernel; 71% total milled. Rates 5 for Rhizoctonia solani1444050PI 549114
91PI 548772'Lacassine'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1991CultivarPlant height 93cm (soil to panicle tip). 85 days from emergence to 50% heading. Milling yield 58-69 (whole-total in percentage). Amylose content (22.6%) long grain. Intermediate gel type. Highly susceptible to Rhizoctonia solani1443708PI 548772
92PI 559472'M-204'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1991CultivarPhotoperiod insensitive, early maturing, glabrous, semidwarf medium-grain cultivar. Resistance good to lodging and blanking caused by cool temperatures. Improved whole grain and total milled rice1454444PI 559472
93PI 546365'Rosemont'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1991CultivarVery early maturing emidwarf long grain cultivar. Superior main crop and ratooning ability. Height 88cm. Days from seeding to heading 85. Leaves and grain glabrous. Apiculus purple. Stigma colorless. Lemma and palea straw-colored. Grain non-aromatic. Amylose high. Gelatinization type intermediate. Susceptible to blast (Pyricularia oryzae) and sheath blight (Ryzoctonia solani)1441301PI 546365
94PI 538253'Alan'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1990CultivarLong grain type. Yield high. Height 104cm. Maturity 111 days. Plants green at maturity. Angle flag leaves erect to 45 deg. Glabrous lemma, palea, and leaf blades. Grain may have purple or colorless apiculi and tip awns at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Seed coat light brown. Susceptible to Pyricularia oryzae and Rhizoctonia solani1433189PI 538253
95PI 538254'Millie'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1990CultivarLong grain type. Height 104cm. Maturity 117 days. Angle flag leaves erect. Glabrous lemma, palea, and leaf blades. Grain large, may have colorless or purple apiculi and tip awns at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Seed coat light bronw. Milling yields are 65% whole kernel; 73% total milled. Moderately susceptable to Sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani)1433190PI 538254
96PI 538248'Maybelle'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1989CultivarMaturity very early. Long grain with high main crop and superior ratoon crop yielding ability. Averages 100cm in height and 81 days from seedling to heading. Spikelet straw-colored, glabrous, awnless, and apiculus purple. Non-aromatic. High-amylose, intermediate gelatinizing type. Susceptible to U.S. races of Pyricularia and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia ssp.) but more tolerant than Skybonnet Resistant to straighthead.1433184PI 538248
97PI 538249'Texmont'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1990CultivarMaturity very early. Long grain, semidwarf with superior ratooning ability. Doubled haploid developed through anther culture. Average height 87cm and 81 days from seeding to heading. Spikelet straw-colored, glabrous, awned, and apiculus purple. High amylose, intermediate gelantinizing type. Non-aromatic. Susceptible to U.S. races of Pyricularia and straighthead. Very susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia ssp.).1433185PI 538249
98PI 536047Te QingOryza sativa L. Zhejiang Sheng, ChinaNSGCKERNELS1989COLLECTED29.00000000, 120.00000000Uncertain improvement statusA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311366.1430983PI 536047
99PI 637647Tox 3553-34-3-2-3-2-2Oryza sativa L. NigeriaNSGCKERNELS1989DEVELOPEDBreeding material1580889PI 637647
100PI 527707'Katy'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1988DEVELOPED1989CultivarPlants 113cm tall. Maturity 130 days. Long grain type Resistant to 8 races of blast (Pyricularia oryzae). Good tolerance to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani).1422643PI 527707
101PI 514661'Koshihikari'Oryza sativa L. Hukui, JapanNSGCKERNELS1987DEVELOPED1956CultivarPlants 97cm tall. Grain medium type. Disease reactions on 0-9 scale: sheath blight-4, brown spot-3, leaf smut-1, narrow brown leaf spot-2.1409597PI 514661
102PI 514663'Nipponbare'Oryza sativa L. Aiti, JapanNSGCKERNELS1987DEVELOPEDCultivar[PURIFIED SINGLE PLANT SEED SOURCE] Plants 100cm tall. Grain medium type. Disease reactions on 0-9 scale: sheath blight-3, brown spot-3, leaf smut-0. narrow brown leaf spot-0. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311795.1409599PI 514663
103PI 506428'Mercury'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1987DEVELOPED1987CultivarPlant semidwarf, medium grain type. Endosperm nonwaxy. Amylose content low. Gelatinization termperature low. Susceptible to IB1 and IB49 races of blast (Pyricularia oryzae). Moderately susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Resistant to brown leaf spot (Bipolaris oryzea) Moderately resistant to leaf smut (Entyloma oryzae).1401364PI 506428
104PI 505818'M-102'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCPANICLE1986DEVELOPED1987CultivarCultivar short statured, medium grain type, photoperiod non-sensitive, very early maturity. Seedling vigor good. Endosperm colorless, non-glutinous, non-aromatic with starch amylose content of 18.2%. More resistant to stem rot than M-101.1400754PI 505818
105PI 502967'Gulfmont'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1986DEVELOPED1986CultivarLong grain type. Plants semidwarf similar to Lemont in morphology. Good ratooning ability. Highly resistant to lodging. Maturity early. Grain yield excellent. Threshing is difficult. Moderately susceptible to narrow brown leaf spot. Very susceptible to sheath blight. Cooking and processing good. Highly resistant to blast. Resistant to brown spot and straighthead. Moderately resistant to panicle blight. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311355.1397903PI 502967
106PI 502968'Rexmont'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1986DEVELOPED1986CultivarLong grain type. Plants semidwarf similar to Bellemont. Maturity early. Ratooning ability below Lemont. Extremely resistant to lodging. Grain yield high. Superior quick-cooking and soup properties. Very susceptible to sheath blight. Resistant only to IH-1 race of blight, panicle blight brown spot and straighthead.1397904PI 502968
107PI 502969'Rico 1'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1986DEVELOPED1987CultivarMedium grain type. Plants 98cm tall, similar to Brazos in morphology. Maturity equals Mars and Brazos. More resistant to lodging than Pecos, Nato. Yield excellent. Cooking and processing traditional. Moderately susceptible to sheath blight. Susceptible to straighthead Resistant to race IB-54 of rice blast fungus. Moderately resistant to field blast. Highly resistant to hoja blanca.1397905PI 502969
108PI 495830'Taichung Native 1'Oryza sativa L. Taichung, TaiwanNSGCKERNELS1985DEVELOPEDCultivar1390766PI 495830
109PI 494104'Calmochi-101'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1985DEVELOPED1985CultivarShort grain, waxy endosperm. Plants 86cm tall. Seedling vigor good. Seeds 5.4mm long. Maturity very early, 17 days shorter than Calmochi-202. Excellent resistance to blanking.1389040PI 494104
110PI 487195'Tebonnet'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1984DEVELOPED1984CultivarVery short season, high yield, long grain type. Plants erect. Slightly more tolerant to sheath blight than Bond, Labelle and Lebonnet. Susceptible to straighthead, requiring special water management. Reacts similarly to common rice blast races as Bond, Labelle and Lebonnet.1382131PI 487195
111PI 483097'L-202'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1984DEVELOPED1984CultivarPure line selection. Plants 82cm, photoperiod non-sensitive, early maturing with heading in 93 days, long grain type. Leaves and hulls glabrous. Heads awnless. Adaptability similar to that of 'M-201'. Amylose content of 25.6 to 26.6%. Starch has intermediate gelatinization.1378033PI 483097
112PI 483070'Toro-2'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1983DEVELOPED1983CultivarPlants shorter, maturity 20 days earlier and more yield than Toro. Extra long grain, low amylose content, high head rice milling yield. Moderately susceptible to sheath blight . Very susceptible to the physiological disease "straighthead". Resistant to two predominate races of blast, brown leaf spot, leaf smut.1378006PI 483070
113PI 476818'Pecos'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1983DEVELOPED1983CultivarMedium grain type. Plants short. Spikelets gold, awnless, glabrous. Outer glumes dark purple. Yield superior to Nato, Saturn, equal to Mars. Milling quality good. Resistant to lodging. Resistant to Physiological straighthead disease, white tip. Resistant to narrow brown leaf spot.1371754PI 476818
114PI 476819'Skybonnet'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1983DEVELOPED1983CultivarLong grain type. Plants short. Spikelets straw-colored, awnless, glabrous. Yield superior to Labelle and Starbonnet, equal to Lebonnet. Resistant to lodging. Very susceptible to sheath blight disease. Moderately resistant to physiological straighthead, brown spot and narrow leaf spot. Resistant to blast fungus and panicle blight.1371755PI 476819
115PI 474579'Bond'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1983CultivarVery short season, short-statured, long-grain type. Tillering more profuse than Labelle. Seed size large. Yield high. More resistant to lodging than Labelle. Disease resistance similar to Labelle.1369515PI 474579
116PI 474580'Newbonnet'Oryza sativa L. Arkansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1983CultivarPlants short-statured, long-grain type. Color darker green than Starbonnet. Leaves narrower, more erect. Kernel weight 11% heavier. Yield 12% higher. Disease resistance similar to Starbonnet, but more resistant to blast disease fungus.1369516PI 474580
117PI 475833'Lemont'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1983CultivarSemi-dwarf, long-grain type. Flag leaves erect until maturity. Spikelet straw-colored, glabrous, awnless. Seed wider and heavier than Lebonnet. Superior milling quality. Resistant to lodging. Resistant to blast fungus and panicle blight. Moderately resistant to straighthead.1370769PI 475833
118PI 464614'Milyang 54'Oryza sativa L. Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea, SouthNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPEDCultivar1359550PI 464614
119PI 458822'BR-IRGA-409'Oryza sativa L. Rio Grande do Sul, BrazilNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1980Cultivar1353758PI 458822
120PI 408629'TN 1'Oryza sativa L. Taichung, TaiwanNSGCKERNELS1976DEVELOPEDCultivar1308195PI 408629
121PI 366150SH 30-21Oryza sativa L. TaiwanNSGCKERNELS1971DEVELOPEDBreeding material1274078PI 366150
122PI 350468IR 781-92-1-2-1-2-2Oryza sativa L. Calabarzon (Region IV-A), PhilippinesNSGCKERNELS1970DEVELOPEDBreeding material1261482PI 350468
123PI 338046IR 644-1-63-1-1Oryza sativa L. Calabarzon (Region IV-A), PhilippinesNSGCKERNELS1968DEVELOPEDBreeding material1251931PI 338046
124PI 312777WC 4644Oryza sativa L. Calabarzon (Region IV-A), PhilippinesNSGCKERNELS1966DEVELOPEDBreeding material1233406PI 312777
125PI 271672'Taichung Native 1'Oryza sativa L. Taichung, TaiwanNSGCKERNELS1961DEVELOPEDCultivarA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 310967.1204344PI 271672
126PI 269630Gpno 25912Oryza glaberrima Steud. Sonsonate, El Salvador PANICLEHistoric1960COLLECTED10/11/1960Las Tres Ceibas13.75222222, -89.47750000480Uncertain improvement statusA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311688.1202834PI 269630
127PI 254568RE 551Oryza glaberrima Steud. Democratic Republic of the Congo Historic1958COLLECTEDUncertain improvement status1489967PI 254568
128PI 237987Oryza barthii A. Chev. Sierra LeoneNSGCKERNELSNot Available1957COLLECTEDWild materialA single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311687.1489971PI 237987
129PI 236393Oryza barthii A. Chev. GuineaNSGCKERNELS1957COLLECTEDWild material1489970PI 236393
130PI 231194'Ekassa'Oryza glaberrima Steud. GuineaNSGCKERNELS1956DEVELOPEDCultivarWhite grains. Growing season 136 days.1489963PI 231194
131GSOR 311792'CYPRESS'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesGSOR1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarCore Accession from PI 561734. The Core Collection containing about 10% of the whole NSGC Rice Collection was assembled by stratified random sampling method in 2002, evaluated comprehensively for 25 characteristics and proven to be highly representative of the whole collection. Information drawn from the Core Collection can effectively be used to assess the diversity of the whole collection with 88% certainty. A single plant was selected from each Core accession in 2006 and bulk seed from the single plant selection was produced in 2007 and deposited in the GSOR. DNA extracted from the selected plant was analyzed with one indel marker and 71 SSR (Single Sequence Repeat) markers that cover the entire rice genome about 30 cM apart. A Mini-Core Collection containing about 10% of the Core Collection was subsequently developed and genotyped through various means.The original narrative is: Early maturing (approx. 85 days from emergence to 50% heading), semidwarf. Height average 95cm. Leaves and grain glabrous. Apiculus purple, but coloration fades as grain approaches maturity. Endosperm non-glutinous, non-aromatic. Pericarp light brown. Apparent starch amylose content average 215g kg-1.

Because the Core and Mini-Core were developed from single-plant selections from the NSGC accessions which may be phenotypically variable, there is the possibility that the GSOR seed sources are not exactly the same as the NSGC sources.

1753467GSOR 311792
132GSOR 311795'NIPPONBARE'Oryza sativa L. Aiti, JapanGSOR1987DEVELOPEDCultivarCore Accession from PI 514663. The Core Collection containing about 10% of the whole NSGC Rice Collection was assembled by stratified random sampling method in 2002, evaluated comprehensively for 25 characteristics and proven to be highly representative of the whole collection. Information drawn from the Core Collection can effectively be used to assess the diversity of the whole collection with 88% certainty. A single plant was selected from each Core accession in 2006 and bulk seed from the single plant selection was produced in 2007 and deposited in the GSOR. DNA extracted from the selected plant was analyzed with one indel marker and 71 SSR (Single Sequence Repeat) markers that cover the entire rice genome about 30 cM apart. A Mini-Core Collection containing about 10% of the Core Collection was subsequently developed and genotyped through various means. The original narrative is: [PURIFIED SINGLE PLANT SEED SOURCE] Plants 100cm tall. Grain medium type. Resistant to sheath blight-3, brown spot-3, and leaf smut-0. Resistant to narrow brown leaf spot-0.

Because the Core and Mini-Core were developed from single-plant selections from the NSGC accessions which may be phenotypically variable, there is the possibility that the GSOR seed sources are not exactly the same as the NSGC sources.

1754278GSOR 311795
133CIor 9979'Leah'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1981CultivarLong-grain rice. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 310045.1051171CIor 9979
134CIor 9980'M-201'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1982CultivarMedium-grain rice.1051176CIor 9980
135CIor 9978'Bellemont'Oryza sativa L. Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1981CultivarLong-grain rice.1051168CIor 9978
136CIor 9975'M-401'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1981CultivarMedium-grain rice.1051152CIor 9975
137CIor 9976'M-302'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1981CultivarMedium-grain rice.1051158CIor 9976
138CIor 9977'Calmochi 202'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1981CultivarShort-grain, waxy rice.1051162CIor 9977
139CIor 9974'S-201'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1980DEVELOPED1980CultivarShort-grian rice.1051149CIor 9974
140CIor 9973'M-301'Oryza sativa L. California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1979DEVELOPED1980CultivarMedium-grain rice.1051143CIor 9973