Details for: PI 475833, Oryza sativa L., 'Lemont'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Oryza sativa L.
Cultivar:
'Lemont'
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1982
PI Assigned:
1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed5 gramPI 475833 OR17AR SD
 
Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Oryza sativa L.
Cultivar:
'Lemont'
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Received by NPGS:
Dec 1982
PI Assigned:
1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
1983.
Texas, United States
Comment: Developed by the USDA-ARS in cooperation with the Texas Agric. Exp. Station, the Texas Rice Improvement Association, the Texas Rice Research Foundation, the Louisiana Agric. Exp. Station, and the Mississippi Agric. and Forestry Exp. Station
Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Lemont'
Type: Cultivar name

B741A1-83-3-6-2-1
Type: Institute identifier

RU8003043
Type: Developer identifier

Gpno 221
Type: Institute identifier
Group: GPNO
Stuttgart, AR number assigned 1984-1986.

Narrative
Semi-dwarf, long-grain type. Flag leaves erect until maturity. Spikelet straw-colored, glabrous, awnless. Seed wider and heavier than Lebonnet. Superior milling quality. Resistant to lodging. Resistant to blast fungus and panicle blight. Moderately resistant to straighthead.
Oryza sativa L.
Genus:
Oryza
Section:
Oryza
Subsection:
Oryza
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Oryzoideae
Tribe:
Oryzeae
Subtribe:
Oryzinae
Nomen number:

26077
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:333. 1753
Comment:
some seed lots of domesticated rice may contain contaminants of a noxious weed hybrid-form that are not distinguishable by seed visualization, which is responsible for the rice-growing state's noxious-weed seed regulations indicated below
Verified:
05/11/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Oryza sativa L. f. sativa
Oryza sativa L. subsp. sativa
Oryza sativa L. var. sativa

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAsian rice  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Englishlowland rice  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Englishrice  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland rice  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Arabicrozz  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Frenchriz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanReis  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Indiachavel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianriso  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiine  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesearroz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanisharroz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishris  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesedao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Release Notice
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Agrama, H. A. & G. C. Eizenga. 2008. Molecular diversity and genome-wide linkage disequilibrium patterns in a worldwide collection of Oryza sativa and its wild relatives. Euphytica 160:339-355. DOI: 10.1007/s10681-007-9535-y. Note: Netherlands journal of plant breeding Number of accessions cited: 141
  • Ayres, N. M. et al. 1997. Microsatellites and a single-nucleotide polymorphism differentiate apparent amylose classes in an extended pedigree of US rice germplasm. Theor. Appl. Genet. 94:773-781. DOI: 10.1007/s001220050477. Number of accessions cited: 85
  • Barnaby, J. Y. et al. 2019. Intraspecific variation in leaf metabolite profiles for rice cultivars subjected to different irrigation levels: Relationship of stress adaptation and grain production. Int. J. Molec. Sci. 20(8):1846. DOI: 10.3390/ijms20081846. Number of accessions cited: 7
  • Cao, D. & J. H. Oard. 1997. Pedigree and RAPD-based DNA analysis of commercial U.S. rice cultivars. Crop Sci. (Madison) 37:1630-1635. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700050037x. Number of accessions cited: 24
  • Dilday, R. H. 1990. Contribution of ancestral lines in the development of new cultivars of rice. Crop Sci. (Madison) 30:905-911. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000040030x. Number of accessions cited: 119
  • Fjellstrom, R. et al. 2004. Development of DNA markers suitable for marker assisted selection of three Pi genes conferring resistance to multiple Pyricularia grisea pathotypes. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44:1790-1798. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2004.1790. Number of accessions cited: 23
  • Gealy, D. R. et al. 2009. Exploring genetic and spatial structure of U.S. weedy red rice (Oryza sativa) in relation to rice relatives worldwide. Weed Sci. 57:627-643. Number of accessions cited: 38
  • Lu, H. et al. 2005. Population structure and breeding patterns of 145 U.S. rice cultivars based on SSR marker analysis. Crop Sci. (Madison) 45:66-76. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2005.0066. Number of accessions cited: 153
  • Mackill, D. J. & X. Lei. 1997. Genetic variation for traits related to temperate adaptation of rice cultivars. Crop Sci. (Madison) 37:1340-1346. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1997.0011183X003700040051x. Number of accessions cited: 123
  • Mackill, D. J. 1995. Classifying Japonica rice cultivars with RAPD markers. Crop Sci. (Madison) 35:889-894. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1995.0011183X003500030043x. Number of accessions cited: 38
  • Tabien, R. E. et al. 2002. Mapping QTLs for field resistance to the rice blast pathogen and evaluating their individual and combined utility in improved varieties. Theor. Appl. Genet. 105:313-324. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-002-0940-2. Number of accessions cited: 296
  • Tabien, R. E. et al. 2008. Forty-eight years of rice improvement in Texas since the release of cultivar Bluebonnet in 1944. Crop Sci. (Madison) 48:2097-2106. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2007.12.0680. Number of accessions cited: 23
  • Wang, Z. et al. 2007. Rapid survey for presence of a blast resistance gene Pi-ta in rice cultivars using the dominant DNA markers derived from portions of the Pi-ta gene. Pl. Breed. (New York) 126:36-42. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0523.2007.01304.x. Number of accessions cited: 125
  • Xu, K. et al. 2004. A microsatellite marker and a codominant PCR-based marker for marker-assisted selection of submergence tolerance in rice. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44:248-253. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2004.2480. Number of accessions cited: 24
  • Xu, Y. et al. 2004. A marker-based approach to broadening the genetic base of rice in the USA. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44:1947-1959. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2004.1947. Number of accessions cited: 165
Pedigree
Date released:
1983
Description:
Lebonnet/CIor 9881/PI 331581
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-67, RICE. Issued: 01 Sep 1985.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEStraight HeadReaction to Straighthead, a physiological disease resulting in malformed panicles.5 - 30% MALFORMED PANICLES RICE.STRAIGHTHEAD.STUTTGART.88PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant Height 2Plant height measured in centimeters from the soil surface to the middle of extended panicles. Actual values. See also related descriptor Plant Height 1.74 RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.91PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPlant Type - Culm AngleCulm Angle, rice direct-seeded in rows.1 - ERECT RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.91PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle TypePanicle type classified according to their mode of branching, angle of primary branches, and spikelet density.5 - INTERMEDIATE RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.91PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGrain TypeGrain Type, classes according to USDA grading standards for brown rice.3 - LONG-GRAIN (AVG. LENGTH: 6.61 - 7.50 mm) (AVG. LENGTH/WIDTH RATIO: OVER 3.0) RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHull ColorHull color (Lemma and Palea) when terminal spikelets are ripened2 - STRAW RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHull CoverPubescence of lemma or palea1 - GLABROUS (SMOOTH) RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSterile Lemma ColorColor of sterile lemma - often called outer glumes or bracts at the base of the spikelet.1 - STRAW (YELLOW) RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn TypeAmount and extent of awns.0 - ABSENT RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLodgingEstimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.1 - 0 - 10% LODGED RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.91PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBran ColorColor of seed coat (bran/pericarp) when fully mature and dry.2 - LIGHT BROWN RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.92PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to FlowerDays from emergence to flowering. Actual values. See also related descriptor Days to Anthesis.84 RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.91PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONRatooningRegrowth from stubble3 - HEAD DEVELOPED, NO MATURE SEED RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.91PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
STRESSSalt ToleranceGermination and seedling growth in a saline solution. (# live seedlings/# GERMINATED) X (# live + # dead seedlings/# germ). [0 = Sensitive, 10 = Tolerant]0.55 RICE.SALT.FAYETTEVILLE.90PI 475833 OR SDNot Available
STRESSAllelopathy - DucksaladExhibits allelopathic activity to ducksalad with radius of reduced weed growth greater than 10 centimeters.N - None RICE.DUCKSALAD.STUTTGARTPI 475833 OR91AR SDNot Available