| 0 | GSHO 1518 | cer-e.8 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1995 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be absent or greatly reduced (wax code -/+ ++ ++). A translocation is present in the allele cer-e.18, but it is not linked to the cer-e locus. The Bowman backcross-derived line has less wax on the spike and upper leaf sheath (wax code - + ++). Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 1HL [5L], close to the centromere and near the ert-b (erectoides-b) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-e.8, -e.18 (trans), -e.34 in Bonus; cer-e.90, -e.140 in Bonus, -e.272, -e.294, -e.388, -e.551, -e.560, -e.586, -e.607 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-e.273, -e.277, -e.296, -e.317, -e.321, -e.473, -e.480 in Foma; cer-e.663, e.692, -e.716, -e.717 in Bonus; cer.161 in Bonus, -e.577 in Foma, -e.790 in Bonus, -e.1089, -e.1106 in Kristina; cer-e.908, -e.962 in Bonus, -e.1162 in Kristina; cer-e.1335 in Bonus; cer-e.1366, -e.1404, -e.1425, -e.1426 in Bonus; cer-e.1403, -e.1709, -e.1715 in Bonus; cer-e.1519 in Nordal, e.1760 in Bonus, -e.1873, -e.1878, -e.1880, -e.1884 in Sv 79353. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-e.8 in Bonus (GSHO 1518); cer-e.8 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 2048). | 1521258 | GSHO 1518 |
| 1 | GSHO 1519 | cer-w.38 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1995 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be greatly reduced or absent (wax code +/- ++ ++). Reduced surface wax coating occurs on the leaf sheath and the stem in the Bowman backcross-derived line (wax code - + ++). Nodes lack surface wax and have a glossy appearance. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 5HL [7L], about 2.6 cM proximal from the raw1 (smooth awn 1) locus, but longer distances were reported. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-w.48 in Bonus; cer-w.280, -w.347 (444), -w.351, -w.359, -w.375, -w.402 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-w.380, -w.484, -w.495, -w.559, -w.569, -w.603, -w.604 in Foma, -w.691 in Bonus; cer-w.771 in Bonus; cer-w.858 in Bonus, -w.1192 in Kristina; cer-w.1445 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-w.48 in Bonus (GSHO 1519); cer-w.48 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3 (GSHO 2122). | 1521259 | GSHO 1519 |
| 2 | GSHO 1522 | cer-zb.38 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | |  | Historic | 1995 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be absent (wax code - ++ ++). All cer-zb mutants have pointed lateral spikelets, reduced fertility and narrow leaves. The Bowman backcross-derived line has reduced vigor, small spikes (about 1/2 normal), and narrow leaves; also tan necrotic blotches may develop prior to maturity. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-zb.38 in Bonus; cer-zb.105 in Bonus, -zb.279 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-zb.1164 in Kristina; cer-zb.1279 in Kristina; cer-zb.1273 in Kristina. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-zb.38 in Bonus (GSHO 1522); cer-zb.38 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2196). | 1521262 | GSHO 1522 |
| 3 | GSHO 425 | cer-d.5 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be reduced (wax code + ++ ++). A translocation is present in the mutual stock cer-d.5, but it is not linked to the cer-d locus. The original stock has a lax spike and heads early. The Bowman backcross-derived line has narrow leaves and reduced vigor, and heads a few days earlier than Bowman. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-d.5 (trans), -d.40, -d.104 in Bonus; cer-d.111, -d.149 in Bonus; cer-d.713 in Bonus; cer-d.809, -d.826 in Bonus; cer-d.965 in Bonus; cer-d.712, -d.1326 in Bonus; cer-d.1818, -d.1819, -d.1820 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-d.5 in Bonus (GSHO 425); cer-d.5 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2189). | 1512131 | GSHO 425 |
| 4 | GSHO 427 | cer-f.9 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | In the original stock surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem is reduced (wax code + + ++). Reduced surface wax coating is apparent only on the spike (wax code + ++ ++) in the Bowman backcross-derived line. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], near the centromere and about 4.5 cM proximal from the ert-d (erectoides-d) locus, and about 6.3 cM distal from the nud (naked caryopsis) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-f.9 in Bonus; cer-f.230 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-f.1002 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114); cer-f.763 in Bonus; cer-f.1423 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-f.9 in Bonus (GSHO 427); cer-f.9 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6 (GSHO 1846). | 1512447 | GSHO 427 |
| 5 | GSHO 428 | cer-g.10 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Mutants have reduced surface wax coating on spike, leaf sheath, and stem (wax code + + ++) with the wax coating of the leaf sheath and stem wax present in broad horizontal bands. Double and triple stomatal complexes are produced during stomatal development. All cer-g mutants have globe-shaped or globosum kernels. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HL, about 15.9 cM distal from the vrs1 (six-rowed spike 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-g.10, -g.11, -g.23, -g.47, -g.55 in Bonus; cer-g.106 in Bonus, -g.202, -g.108, -g.210, -g.494 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-g.166 in Bonus, -g.553, -g.568, -g.700, -g.709, -g.710 in Foma, -g.1026 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114); cer-g.746, -g.818, -g.875 in Bonus, -g.1033, -g.1071 in Carlsberg II, -g.1097, -g.1116 in Kristina; cer-g.893, -g.976 in Bonus, -g.1172 in Kristina; cer-g.1161, -g.1169 in Kristina; cer-g.1038 in Carlsberg II, -g.1289 in Kristina, -g.1332 in Bonus; cer-g.1410, -g.1451, -g.1454 in Bonus; cer-g.1495 in Bonus, -g.1510 in Nordal, -g.1736, -g.1740, -g.1741 in Bonus; cer-g.1573 in Nordal. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-g.10 in Bonus (GSHO 428); cer-g.10 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6 (GSHO 1906). | 1512218 | GSHO 428 |
| 6 | GSHO 429 | cer-h.13 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | |  | Historic | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be absent (wax code - ++ ++). The original stock has a wide leaf trait, pointed lateral spikelets, and a high level of sterility (10 to 25% seed set). In the Bowman backcross-derived line, plants are semidwarf (about 3/4 normal height) and show the same level of sterility. The original cer-h.13 stock may have a translocation, but sterility in the Bowman stock does not appear to be caused by a translocation. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-h.13 (trans) in Bonus; cer-h.125 in Bonus; cer-h.233, -h.355 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-h.721 in Bonus; cer-h.1698 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-h.13 in Bonus (GSHO 429); cer-h.13 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2190). | 1512500 | GSHO 429 |
| 7 | GSHO 430 | cer-i.16 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be absent (wax code - ++ ++). A translocation is present in the cer-i.25 stock, with one of the break points being close to the cer-i locus. Concerning epicuticular wax composition, the wax tubes are much shorter in the mutant, and the amount of two types of diketones (( )-diketone and hydroxy-( )-diketone) is proportionally reduced. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 5HL [7L], about 5.6 cM distal from the ari-e (breviaristatum-e) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-i.16, -i.25 (trans), -i.27, -i.30, -i.32, -i.45, -i.51, -i.112h, -i.112l in Bonus; cer-i.92, -i.110 in Bonus; cer-i.156, -i.168, -i.195 in Bonus; cer-i.205, -i.212, -i.255, -i.256, -i.257, -i.263, -i.415, -i.419, -i.430, -i.435, -i.477, -i.486 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-i.426, -i.434, -i.535, -i.554 in Foma, -i.651, -i.653, -i.655, -i.679, -i.702, -i.704, -i.720, -i.722, -i.732, -i. 734, -i.740 in Bonus; cer-i.802, -i.805, -i.811, -i.814, -i.867, -i.878 in Bonus; cer-i.747, i-.894, -i.921, -i.922, -927, -i.928, -i.936, -i.958 in Bonus, -i.1175, -i.1181 in Kristina; cer-i.891, -i.953 in Bonus, -i.1196, -i.1220, -i.1257 in Kristina; cer-i.1354 in Bonus; cer-i.1397, -i.1711, -i.1743, -i.1823 in Bonus; cer-i.1764 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-i.16 in Bonus (GSHO 430); cer-i.25 in Bonus is used for allelism tests; cer-i.16 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 2112). | 1512493 | GSHO 430 |
| 8 | GSHO 432 | cer-k.39 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike only appears to be slightly reduced compared to the parental line (wax code + ++ ++). Thin seeds and slightly narrower leaves are observed in the Bowman backcross-derived line. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], based on a linkage drag association with the ant1 (anthocyanin-less 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-k.39 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-k.39 in Bonus (GSHO 432); cer-k.39 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6 (GSHO 1837). | 1512446 | GSHO 432 |
| 9 | GSHO 433 | cer-l.14 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike only appears to be slightly reduced (wax code + ++ ++). Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-l.14 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-l.14 in Bonus (GSHO 433); cer-l.14 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3 (GSHO 2191). | 1512338 | GSHO 433 |
| 10 | GSHO 434 | cer-m.15 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be reduced or normal, the wax coating on the leaf sheath and stem is reduced (wax code +/++ + ++). The mutant is a semidwarf (5/6 normal height) and shows semi-sterility (25 to 50% seed set). Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-m.15 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-m.15 in Bonus (GSHO 434); cer-m.15 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6 (GSHO 2192). | 1512382 | GSHO 434 |
| 11 | GSHO 435 | cer-n.20 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Mutants appear to lack surface wax coating on the spike, surface wax on the sheath may be reduced or absent (wax codes - - ++ and - +/- ++). The allele cer-n.20 does not recombine with the eog locus because a translocation is present in the original stock. The cer-n.20 stock may have a translocation breakpoint about 13.0 cM proximal from the vrs1 locus. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive, except Cer-n.969. Located in chromosome 2HL, gsh9.al is about 8.8 cM distal fromt he eog (elongated outer glume) locus, and about 23.3 cM proximal from the vrs1 (six-rowed spike 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Eceriferum-zm=cer-zm. Glossy sheath 9=gs9. Mutational events: cer-n.20 (trans), -n.26, -n.53, -n.101 in Bonus; cer-n.86 (cer-zm.86), cer-n.731 (cer-zm.731) in Bonus; cer-n.93, -n.97 in Bonus, -n.211, -n.236, -n.289 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-n.155, -n.162, -n.163 -n.170 in Bonus, -n.422, -n.529, -n.547, n.562, -n.580, -n.599, -n.666, -n.715 in Foma, -n.1077 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114); cer-n.608 in Foma, -n.829, -n.877, -n.880 in Bonus, -n.1085, -n.1139 in Kristina; cer-n.624, -n.926, -n.948, -n.954, -n.957 in Bonus, -n.1173 in Kristina; cer-n.963, -n.985 in Bonus, n.1133 in Kristina; Cer-n.969, cer-n.978 in Bonus, -n.1296, -n.1303, -n.1307 in Kristina, -n.1337 in Bonus; cer-n.998 in Bonus, -n.1093 in Kristina, -n.1391, -n.1437, -n.1449, -n.1456 in Bonus; cer-n.996, -n.1438 in Bonus, -n.1700 in Kristina, -n.1787 in Bonus; cer-n.1765 in Bonus; gsh9.al (OUM029) in Akashinriki (PI 467400, OUJ659). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-n.20 in Bonus (GSHO 435); gsh9.al in Akashinriki (GSHO 1761); cer-n.20 in Bowman (PI 483237)*8 (GSHO 1893); gsh9.al in Bowman *7 (GSHO 1894). | 1512356 | GSHO 435 |
| 12 | GSHO 436 | cer-o.28 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be absent or reduced (wax code -/+ ++ ++). All cer-o mutants have pointed lateral spikelets and semi-sterility (50 to 75% seed set). The mutant is a semidwarf (3/4 normal height) in the Bowman backcross-derived line. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-o.28 in Bonus; cer-o.687, -o.787 in Bonus; cer-o.251 in Foma (CIho 11333), -o.1144 in Kristina. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-o.28 in Bonus (GSHO 436); cer-o.28 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2193). | 1512133 | GSHO 436 |
| 13 | GSHO 437 | cer-p.43 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the leaf blade apears to be reduced (wax code ++ ++ +). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, a new form of wax crystals, lobe shaped bodies, was observed in the leaf blade. The amount of wax per unit surface area is reduced, but the wax class distribution is the same as in the wild type. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-p.37, -p.43, -p.57 in Bonus; cer-p.77 in Bonus, -p.252, -p.259, -p.300 -p.339 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-p.522, -p.573 in Foma, -p.707 in Bonus; cer-p.322 in Foma, -p.777, -p.795, -p.874 in Bonus, -p.1118, -p.1142 in Kristina; cer-p.631, -p.646, -p.888, -p.889, -p.905, -p.972 in Bonus; cer-p.939 in Bonus, -p.1201, -p.1206, -p.1207, -p.1210, -p.1235 in Kristina; cer-p.1292 in Kristina, -p.1339, -p.1344 in Bonus; cer-p.1058 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114), -p.1383, -p.1424 in Bonus; cer-p.1442, -p.1797 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-p.43 in Bonus (GSHO 437); cer-p.37, -p.43, and -p.57 in Bonus were used for wax chemistry and wax structure studies; cer-p.43 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5(GSHO 2194). | 1512531 | GSHO 437 |
| 14 | GSHO 439 | cer-r.19 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be greatly reduced or absent, and the wax coating on the leaf sheath and stem appears to be greatly reduced (wax code +/- + ++). The wax coating on the spike appears absent in the Bowman backcross-derived line. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 3HL, about 4.3 cM distal from the uzu (uzu) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-r.19 in Bonus; cer-r.127 in Bonus; cer-r.181 in Bonus; cer-r.231 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-r.801 in Bonus; cer-r.773 in Bonus; cer-r.911 in Bonus, -r.1300 in Kristina; cer-r.1290 in Kristina. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-r.19 in Bonus (GSHO 439); cer-r.19 in Bowman (PI 483237)*6 (GSHO 1977). | 1512377 | GSHO 439 |
| 15 | GSHO 441 | cer-t.22 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be greatly reduced or absent (wax code +/- ++ ++). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition on the spike, the amount of the ( )-diketones and hydroxy-( )-diketones is reduced and the alkan-2-ol containing esters are absent. Wax tubes are much shorter than in the wild types. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive, except Cer-t.977. Located in chromosome 5HL [7L], about 9.4 cM proximal from the var1 (variegated 1) locus, and about 8.5 cM distal from the cer-zp (eceriferum-zp) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-t.22, -t.46 in Bonus; cer-t.75, -t.87 in Bonus, -t.216, -t.226, -t.243, -t.264, -t.285, -t.356, -.384, -.493 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-t.172, cer-t.197, -t.198, -t.199 in Bonus, -t.500, -t.537, -t.564 in Foma, -t.657, -t.664, -t.671, -t.719, -t.726, -t.738, -t.743 in Bonus; cer-t.617 in Foma, -t.708, -t.806, -t.819, -t.871 in Bonus, -t.1088, -t.1115 in Kristina; cer-t.959, -t.961 in Bonus; -t.1176 in Kristina; cer-t.625, -t.641, -t.933 in Bonus, -t.1154, -t.1171, -t.1219, -t.1244 in Kristina; cer-t.1245 in Kristina; cer-t.1360, -t.1393, -t.1401 in Bonus; Cer-t.977, -t.1710, -t.1718 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-t.22 in Bonus (GSHO 441); cer-t.46 in Bonus was used for wax chemistry and wax structure studies; cer-t.22 in Bowman (PI 483237)*3 (GSHO 2119). | 1512134 | GSHO 441 |
| 16 | GSHO 442 | Glossy sheath 8 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | The wax coating on the spike, stem and leaf sheath appears reduced (wax code + + ++). The gsh8 locus is the cer-u component of the complex locus cer-cqu sheath and stem. Deposition of ( )-diketone lipids is reduced or eliminated by mutants in the cer-cqu locus, specifically the cer-u mutants have imparied hydroxyl group insertion. The original cer-u.21 stock has reduced seed set. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HS, based on close association with the gsh6 (glossy sheath 6) locus, in a subterminal position, and over 33.7 cM distal from the Eam1 (early maturity 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Eceriferum-u=cer-u. Glossy sheath 8=gs8. Mutational events: cer-u.21, ...gsh8.am (OUM031) in Akashinriki (PI 467400, OUJ659). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-u.21 in Bonus (GSHO 442); gsh8.ag in Akashinriki (GSHO 1760); gsh8.ag in Bowman (PI 483237)*4 (GSHO 1870). | 1512301 | GSHO 442 |
| 17 | GSHO 443 | cer-v.49 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be absent or greatly reduced (wax code +/- ++ ++). Pointed lateral spikelets were observed in the original stock, but not in the Bowman backcross-derived line. The vigor of the Bowman backcross derived line is reduced somewhat. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HS, near the fch15 (chlorina seedling 15) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-v.49 in Bonus; cer-v.489, -v.590 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-v.515 in Foma; cer-v.752 in Bonus; cer-v.1434 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-v.49 in Bonus (GSHO 443); cer-v.49 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 1895). | 1512313 | GSHO 443 |
| 18 | GSHO 446 | cer-y.72 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be greatly reduced, the wax coating on the leaf sheath and stem is reduced or normal (wax code + +/++ ++). The original cer-y.72 stock has semi-sterility. The Bowman backcross-derived line has normal fertility and surface wax on the leaf sheath and stem appears to be normal (wax code + ++ ++). Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-y.72 in Bonus; cer-y.884 in Bonus; cer-y.828 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-y.72 in Bonus (GSHO 446); cer-y.72 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2195). | 1512472 | GSHO 446 |
| 19 | GSHO 447 | cer-z.52 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem appears to be absent (wax code - - ++). The original stock shows leaf streaks, late maturity, and semi-sterility (partial seed set). The Bowman backcross-derived line has waxy nodes, normal maturity and fertility, and no leaf streaks. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], close to the ant1 (anthocyanin-less 1) locus based on linkage drag. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: None. Mutational events: cer-z.52 in Bonus; cer-z.74 in Bonus; cer-z.113 in Bonus; cer-z.512 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-z.705, -z.981, -z.988, -z.989, -z.990 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-z.52 in Bonus (GSHO 447); cer-z.52 in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 1838). | 1512110 | GSHO 447 |
| 20 | GSHO 450 | cer-zc.65 | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the spike appears to be greatly reduced or absent (wax code +/- ++ ++). The spike is glossy and the peduncle has reduced surface wax in the Bowman backcross-derived line. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Location is unknown. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization. Mutational events: cer-zc.65 in Bonus; cer-zc.221, -zc.249, -zc.393 in Foma (CIho11333); cer-zc.442, -zc.501, -zc.518, -zc.545 in Foma; cer-zc.616 in Foma, -zc.785 in Bonus, -zc.1149 in Kristina; cer-zc.642 in Bonus, zc.1305 in Kristina; cer-zc.1758 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: cer-zc.65 in Bonus (GSHO 450); cer-zc.65 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 2197). | 1512346 | GSHO 450 |
| 21 | GSHO 577 | glf3.c | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Japan | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the leaf blades appears to be absent from the seedling stage to near maturity, and leaves have a shiny appearance (wax code ++ ++ -). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, the cer-j mutant in Bonus produces 34% less wax compared to the wild type, the primary alcohols are the largest wax class. The wax occurs as many very thin plates and as few large irregularly shaped bodies. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Glossy leaf-gl. Glossy leaf 3=gl3. Glossy leaves 4=gl4. Eceriferum-j=cer-j. Mutational events: glf3.c in Goseshikoku (Goseshikoku-hen, OUL032); glf3.d (gl4, GSHO 1376) in Gateway (CIho 10072; cer-j.59, -j.62 in Bonus (PI 189763); cer-j.71, -j.142, -j.148 in Bonus, -j.274, -j.288, -j.301, -j.311, -j.340, -j.346, -j.349, -j.358, -j.370, -j.390, -j.429, -j.447, -j.470 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-j.183, -j.184, -j.696 in Bonus, -j.275, -j.399, -j.517, -j.521, -j.558 in Foma, -j.1024, -j.1081 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114); cer-j.458 in Foma, -j.780, -j.797, -j.832 in Bonus, -j.1090, -j.1102 in Kristina; cer-j.909 in Bonus, j.1152 in Kristina; cer-j.1204, -j.1231, -j.1233, -j.1239, -j.1251 in Kristina; cer-j.997, -j.1331, -j.1361, -j.1388, -j.1405, -j.1433, -j.1469 in Bonus; cer-j.1712, -j.1744, -j.1761, -j.1803, -j.1808 in Bonus; cer-j.1827 in Bonus, -j.1831, -j.1835, -j.1839, -j.1841, -j.1843, -j.1844, -j.1847, -j.1850, -j.1852, -j.1857, -j.1858, -j.1859, -j.1860, -j.1861, -j.1862 in Sv 79353. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: glf3.c in Goseshikoku (GSHO 577); cer-j.59 in Bonus (GSHO 431) is used for allelic localization tests and for wax chemistry and wax structure studies; glf3.d in Bowman (PI 483237)*6 (GSHO 2019); cer-j. 59 in Bowman*4 (GSHO 2021). | 1512118 | GSHO 577 |
| 22 | GSHO 736 | gsh2.f | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Montana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating appears to be absent on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem (wax code - - ++). Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 3HL, about 5.1 cM proximal from the als (absent lower laterals) locus and over 32.5 cM distal from the uzu (uzu) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Glossy sheath 2=gs2. Eceriferum-b=cer-b. Mutational events: gsh2.d in Vantage, ...gsh2.bb in the cross NDB112/Fr926-77. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: gsh2.f in Atlas (GSHO 735); cer-b.2 in Maja (GSHO 423; GSHO 1081); gsh2.f in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 1988); cer-b.2 in Bowman*6 (GSHO 1989). | 1513976 | GSHO 736 |
| 23 | GSHO 737 | gsh3.i | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Ontario, Canada | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating appears to be absent on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem (wax code - - ++). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, only traces of the ( )-diketone wax classes and alkan-2-ol containing esters occur in the cer-a.6 mutant in Bonus. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], about 2.1 cM proximal from the fch12 (chlorina seedling 12) locus, and 6.5 to 12.9 cM proximal from the brh1 (brachytic 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Glossy sheath 3=gs3. Eceriferum-a=cer-a. Mutational events: gsh3.i in Mars;...gsh3.aj (OUM027) in Akashinriki (PI 467400, OUJ659). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: gsh3.i in Mars (GSHO 737); cer-a.1 in Maja (GSHO 422); gsh3.i in Bowman (PI 483237)*8 (GSHO 1825); cer-a.1 in Maja is used for allelism tests; cer-a.6 in Bonus was used for wax chemistry and wax structure studies. | 1513843 | GSHO 737 |
| 24 | GSHO 738 | gsh4.l | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Minnesota, United States | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating appears to be appears to be absent on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem (wax code - - ++). Concerning the chemical epicuticular wax composition, only traces of the ( )=diketone wax classes and alkan-2-ol containing esters occur in the cer-x mutant in Bonus. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 6HL, near the centromere, and less than 3.0 cM distal from the rob (orange lemma) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Glossy sheath 4=gs4. Eceriferum-x=cer-x. Mutational events: gsh4.l Gateway; cer-x.60 in Bonus; cer-x.102, -x.114 in Bonus, -x.228 (GSHO 445), -x.309, -x.350, -x.417, -x.449, -x.450, -x.507 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-x.164, -x.658 in Bonus, -s.561 in Foma, -x.1049, -x.1055, -x.1066 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114); ce-x.788 in Bonus, -x.1095 in Kristina; cer-x.1180 in Kristina; cer-x.1236 in Kristina; cer-x.886 in Bonus; cer-x.1398, -x.1435 in Bonus, -x.1508 in Nordal; cer-x.1000, -x.1498 in Bonus, -x.1518, -x.1523, -x.1529, -x.1536, -x.1547, -x.1552 in Nordal, -x.1732, -x.1756 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: gsh4.l in Gateway (GSHO 738); cer-x.60 in Bonus (GSHO 1520); gsh4.l in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 2072); cer-x.60 in Bowman *7 (GSHO 2073). | 1514455 | GSHO 738 |
| 25 | GSHO 739 | gsh5.m | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | Mutants have a reduced surface wax covering on the spikes and stems, and a bright glossy green color on all leaf sheaths (wax code + - ++). The nodes appear to have excessive wax covering. The cer-s.31 allele is associated with delayed heading in the Bowman backcross-derived line, but the gsh5.m allele is not. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HL; gsh5 is in the centromeric region, about 2.5 cM proximal from the eog (elongated outer glume) locus, and about 32.0 cM proximal from the vrs1 (six-rowed spike 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Glossy sheath 5=gs5. Eceriferum-s=cer-s. Glossy sheath 8=gs8. Mutational events: cer-s.24 inBonus; cer-s.31 in Bonus; cer-s.41 in Bonus; cer-s.287, -s.303, -s.372, -s.444 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-s.1047 in Carlsberg II (CIho 10114); cer-s.137 in Bonus, -s.591 in Foma, -s.803 in Bonus, -s.1132 in Kristina; cer-s.914 in Bonus; cer-s.622 in Bonus, -s.1054 in Carlsberg II, -s.1153 in Kristina; cer-s.1323 in Bonus; cer-s.1134 in Kristina; cer-s.1754 in Bonus; gsh5.m in Jotun; gsh5.n in Okaiku 3 (GSHO 832). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: gsh5.m in Jotun (GSHO 739); cer-s.31 in Bonus (GSHO 440); cer-s.31 in Bowman (PI 483237)*5 (GSHO 1888); gsh5.m in Bowman*8 (GSHO 1889). | 1513922 | GSHO 739 |
| 26 | GSHO 740 | gsh6.s | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Skåne län, Sweden | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | 58.98333300, 13.50000000 | | | Genetic material | A bright, glossy green color is apparent on the spike, leaf sheath, and stem. The gsh6 locus is the cer-c component of the complex locus cer-cqu, which controls formation of ( )-diketone lipids in epicuticular wax layer. Most alleles have the wax code - - ++, but a few alleles show delayed development of surface waxes on the sheath (wax code - +/- ++). Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HS, in a subterminal position, and over 33.7 cM distal from the Eam1 (early maturity 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Glossy sheath 6=gs6. Eceriferum-c=cer-c. Eceriferum-cqu=cer-cqu. Mutational events: cer-c.3 in Bonus; ...gsh6.aq in an Ethiopian introduction (PI 151787, OUE120). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: gsh6.s in Betzes (GSHO 740); cer-c.3 in Bonus (GSHO 212, GSHO 424, GSHO 959); gsh6.s in Bowman (PI 483237)*7 (GSHO 1869). | 1513977 | GSHO 740 |
| 27 | GSHO 98 | glf1.a | Hordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | Colorado, United States | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Genetic material | Surface wax coating on the leaf blade appears to be absent from the seedling stage to near maturity, and leaves have a shiny appearance (wax code ++ ++ -). Plants are semidwarf, relatively weak, and late in heading. The stock in the Bonus is highly sterile, but the Bowman backcross-derived line has nearly complete fertility. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 4HL, about 7.5 cM distal from the lbi2 (long basal rachis internode 2) locus, and about 4.8 cM distal from the Mlg (reg2, reaction to Erysiphe graminis) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Waxless bloom on leaves=w1. Glossy=gl. Glossy leaves=gl. Glossy leaf=gl. Glossy seedling 2=gl2. Eceriferum-zh=cer-zh. Mutational events: glf1.a, glf1.b (gl2, GSHO 22) in Himalaya; glf1.f in 34-119-1, glf1.g in II-34-199-7-2 (GSHO 89), cer-zh.54 in Bonus; cer-zh.266, -zh.308, -zh.357, -zh.366, -zh.432, -zh.433 in Foma (CIho 11333); cer-zh.325 in Foma; cer-zh.373 in Foma; cer-zh.865 in Bonus. Mutant used for description and seed stocks: glf1.a in Himalaya (GSHO 98); cer-zh.54 in Bonus (GSHO 455) is used for allelism tests; glf1.a in Bowman (PI 483237)*8 (GSHO 2015). | 1510793 | GSHO 98 |