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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 666334DB 2011434Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Iowa, United StatesNC7FIELD2012DEVELOPED2011Genetic materialSpontaneous dwarf mutant. Leaf blades are dark green and very wrinkled. Stem and inflorescence are both stiff and erect. Stem, flowers, and the inflorescence rachis are green. Seeds are white. Plants grew to about 25 cm tall in a winter greenhouse, but may grow taller in the field.1901323PI 666334
1PI 652419CPAC 96-4Amaranthus quitensis Kunth Goiás, BrazilNC7GREENHOUSE1996COLLECTED10/1996Soybean field near Luziania.-16.21666667, -47.91666667900Wild materialUpright.1534111PI 652419
2PI 604556Mapes 819Amaranthus cruentus L. Morelos, MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1995COLLECTED10/25/1991Huazulco, Municipal of Temoac.18.75000000, -98.766666671595LandraceCompared to Temoac, a higher altitude and colder area. This accession from Huazulco has a less spiny inflorescence.1505524PI 604556
3PI 649310E94193Amaranthus retroflexus L. MongoliaNC7GREENHOUSE1995COLLECTED09/14/1994Outskirts of Choibalson City.48.06555556, 104.60000000564Grass steppe (cultivated river terrace). Approximately 2 ha in area, fenced, and irrigated with water from the Herlen River. Soils light brown, loamy river terrace soils with high gravel content. Aspect and slope horizontal.Cultivated material1497591PI 649310
4PI 608019RRC 610Amaranthus caudatus L. Pichincha, EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1994COLLECTED1979Tabacundo.0.05000000, -78.21666667LandraceThe seeds are black.1484059PI 608019
5PI 558499'PLAINSMAN'Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Nebraska, United StatesNC7FIELD1991DEVELOPEDCultivarSelected for early maturity, lighter seed color, and shorter plant height compared to PI 477917. During the juvenile stage, has red pigmentation in center of leaves that fades as plant approaches its reproductive phase. Develops a red upright flower. Produces light tan seed.1453471PI 558499
6PI 604671Ames 14356Amaranthus powellii S. Watson subsp. powellii Washington, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTEDPRE 10/1990Wild materialTriazine (herbicide) susceptable amaranth, documented in an article by E. Patric Fuerst, Charles J. Arntzen, Klas Pfister, and Donald Penner (Weed Science. 1986 34:344-353).1067130PI 604671
7PI 568154aromaAmaranthus quitensis Kunth Tarija, BoliviaNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTED-21.51666667, -64.716666671890Wild materialThe seedling stems have intense red coloring. The infloresence is dark purple.1463125PI 568154
8PI 649246JatacoAmaranthus quitensis Kunth Ancash, PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTED06/04/1982Uranchacra, Huanta, Ancash, Peru2770Collected in a corn field. "Possibly wild."Wild materialThe seeds are black, flowers light pinkish-green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. The local name is: 'Achis.' In the greenhouse it had very long prickly bracts and slightly drooping flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. The collectors observed: From one plant with rose colored flowers and black seeds (possibly wild).1069915PI 649246
9PI 572259AMA 69/79Amaranthus powellii S. Watson subsp. powellii SlovakiaNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTEDWild materialThe leaf blade has a 0.1mm white edge, the blade apex is aristate.1467230PI 572259
10PI 572260AMA 74/82Amaranthus powellii S. Watson subsp. powellii FranceNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTEDWild materialThe leaf blade has a 0.1mm white edge, the blade apex is aristate.1467231PI 572260
11PI 538320K283Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 2.1m. Flowers pink or red. Seed white.1433256PI 538320
12PI 536437KLM-1863Amaranthus cruentus L. MaldivesNC7GREENHOUSE1988COLLECTED11/23/1986Farmland, chili fields, plain level. highly organic soil, good drainage, Isdhoo, Laamu Atoll.2.11666667, 73.58333333LandraceSoil pH 9.5. Rainfed subsistence. Seven plants sampled. Associated species: banana, coconut, papaya1431373PI 536437
13PI 527570IZ 166Amaranthus cruentus L. RwandaNC7FIELD1988COLLECTED06/21/1985Nzoga Colline Commune, 1 km S of Muyira, Muyira Secteur, Butare Province-2.35000000, 29.866666671470Landrace1422506PI 527570
14PI 511876HuatleAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1987COLLECTED11/09/1985Hilly backyard of Guildardo Morales, Guadalupe y Calvo, Chihuahua.26.16666667, -107.000000002180LandraceInflorescence rose-colored. Seeds white. Sown in June, harvested in September and October. Seeds popped and put into honey.1406812PI 511876
15PI 511877HuatleAmaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1987COLLECTED11/09/1985Hilly backyard of Guildardo Morales, Guadalupe y Calvo, Chihuahua.26.16666667, -107.000000002180LandraceLeaves green. Inflorescence white. Seeds white, originally from Durango. Sown in June, harvested in September.1406813PI 511877
16PI 605353RRC 545Amaranthus cruentus L. ChinaNC7FIELD1986COLLECTEDPRE 11/09/1979LandraceThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is Guatemalan. It is late maturing with some unbranched segregates. Supplier said red plants are much sweeter than green plants. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. David Brenner in 1998 comments that this is probably a vegetable accession because the seeds are black.1031125PI 605353
17PI 633586Mbum BambaraAmaranthus palmeri S. Watson Dakar, SenegalNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTEDPRE 10/01/1980Dakar.14.67083333, -17.43805556Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers green, leaves green and variegated. The RRC class type is: weed. 'Mbum Bamabara' It is said to be used as a vegetable; not appealing, and female plants have long prickly bracts. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1030994PI 633586
18PI 642736Love-lies-bleedingAmaranthus caudatus L. California, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1986DONATED04/10/1979CultivarThe seeds are pink, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: ornamental. 'Love-lies-bleeding' It is somewhat disease resistant. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1030337PI 642736
19PI 647848'Dark Wine-Red Strain'Amaranthus cruentus L. California, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1986DONATED11/09/1979Breeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It was late maturing with severe lygus damage. In the green house is was very uniform. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Dark wine-red strain.1031135PI 647848
20PI 649506RRC 483Amaranthus cruentus L. Tlaxcala, MexicoNC7FIELD1986COLLECTEDPRE 08/01/1979San Milagro de MilagroLandraceThe seeds are white, flowers marbled, leaves green and variegated. The RRC class type is Mexican. Branches are borne high and the plants are very uniform. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031584PI 649506
21PI 649515RRC 733Amaranthus cruentus L. Puebla, MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED11/02/1981Santiago TeclaLandraceThe seeds are white, flowers red, green and marbled, leaves green and rufescent. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It had severe lygus damage. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031845PI 649515
22PI 649517RRC 735Amaranthus cruentus L. Puebla, MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED11/03/1981Santiago Tecla HuequechulaLandraceThe seeds are white, flowers marbled and red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It had severe lygus damage and was predominately marbled-flowered. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031853PI 649517
23PI 669830RRC 596Amaranthus quitensis Kunth EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED1979CuencaLandraceThe seeds are dark brown, flowers dark wine red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: sangorache. It is said to be used as a food and drink colorant. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1030752PI 669830
24PI 669836RRC 552Amaranthus quitensis Kunth Santa Fe, ArgentinaNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED1979San CarlosWild materialThe seeds are black, flowers pink, leaves green. It is said to be a weed. It is short-almost stunted, and is also diseased and dying. Unable to ID. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031160PI 669836
25PI 669838RRC 556Amaranthus caudatus L. BoliviaNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED1979Cochabamba.From a family farmLandraceThe seeds are dark brown and white, flowers pink, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain and it has red stems. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031178PI 669838
26PI 669839RRC 560Amaranthus quitensis Kunth PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED1979Pachar-13.28333000, -72.23330000From a family farmLandraceThe seeds are dark brown, flowers red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: sangorache. It is said to be used as a vegetable. The plants are branched and very healthy. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031196PI 669839
27PI 674256RRC 1193Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1986DONATED12/01/1983The seeds are white, flowers red, leaves variegated. The RRC class type is: Nepal. The leaves are light rufescent with dark varegation. It is of uniform type, maturity and color. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1032765PI 674256
28PI 674257RRC 1194Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Uttar Pradesh, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1986DONATED12/01/1983The seeds are white, flowers red, leaves light rufescent. The RRC class type is: Nepal. The plants are basically uniform, short and mostly unbranched. There was some disease. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1032766PI 674257
29PI 576477TE 81/27AAmaranthus cruentus L. NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985COLLECTED03/24/1981Ilorin, Kwara8.50000000, 4.43333333Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type. Plants green, short.1471448PI 576477
30PI 511685AchitaAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/19/1979Municipal market, Ayacucho.2700MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catlaog. Emmaus, PA.1406621PI 511685
31PI 511687AchitaAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/20/1979Market, Mayorista, Huancayo.3200MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers pink, leaves green. The RRC class type is South American. It is said to be used as grain. There were severe disease problems. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406623PI 511687
32PI 511688AchitaAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/20/1979Market, Mayorista, Huancayo.3250MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white and brown, flowers pink and green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406624PI 511688
33PI 511689AchitaAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/22/1979La Mejorada, also known as Manuel Caceres.3650From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are white and brown, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. It had severe disease problems at Rodale. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Bought from family in town, grown on farm outside town. Used as grain.1406625PI 511689
34PI 511691AchitaAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/22/1979Manuel Telleria.3650From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are white and brown, flowers pink and green, leaves green. It is said to be used as grain. It is short and more branching than most. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Bought from vendor in town, grown on farm outside town. Used as grain.1406627PI 511691
35PI 511693AchisAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/24/1979Municipal market, Huaraz-9.52684600, -77.530720003100MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406629PI 511693
36PI 511698AchisAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/25/1979Family farm, Carhuaz2650Family farm.Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. It branches from the base. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406634PI 511698
37PI 511700Achis; jonjoliAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/26/1979Municipal market, Caras2300MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are light tan, brown and white, flowers green and pink, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain and contains some weedy segregates. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406636PI 511700
38PI 511701Achis, jonjoliAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/26/1979Municipal market, Yungay2500MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are light tan, flowers red and green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. Most plants are fairly healthy and unbranched at RRC. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406637PI 511701
39PI 511703CoyoAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/28/1979Family farm in La Esperanza, 11km S of Cajamarca2750Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. Many diseased and dying plants in the field at RRC. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406639PI 511703
40PI 511704CoyoAmaranthus caudatus L. Cajamarca, PeruNC71984COLLECTED06/28/1979Municipal market, Cajamarca2750From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are light tan, flowers red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain and is uneven for height. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Grown in hills above city. Used as grain.1406640PI 511704
41PI 511715Tses, bledoAmaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/08/1979Family garden, east end of San Pedro Carcha, N of Coban1500Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is Guatamalan. It is said to be used as both vegetable and grain. It has red stems. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by H. Hauptli, HH 083.1406651PI 511715
42PI 511717Alegria, changAmaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/10/1979Family farm in Aldea San Miguel, 6km NE of San Martin Jilotepeque2000From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers red and green, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: Guatemalan. It is said to be used as both vegetable and grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406653PI 511717
43PI 511718Chang, alegria, bledoAmaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/10/1979Above the Oratorio, Aldea Choatalum, 7km NE of San Martin Jilotepeque2000From a family farm.Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers green, red and marbled, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Guatemalan. It is said to be used as both vegetable and grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catlaog. Emmaus, PA.1406654PI 511718
44PI 511719Niqua, alegria, changAmaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/10/1979Above the Oratorio, Aldea Choatalum, 7km NE of San Martin Jilotepeque2000Cultivated materialUsed as grain1406655PI 511719
45PI 511721AlegriaAmaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/20/1979Grain store, 20th of November Street, between Zaragoza and J. Mina/Artega, Oaxaca1550MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are tan and dark brown, flowers red and green, leaves vareigated. The RRC class type is: mixteco. It is said to be used as grain. It had uneven plant height and amount of branching; it is predominately tan-seeded. Observaitons from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406657PI 511721
46PI 511726AlegriaAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/24/1979Seed store, Abarrotes El Mar, Cordoba1050MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white, gold, and brown, flowers green and marbled, leaves green and variegated. The RRC class type is: mercado, Mexican. It is said to be used as grain. The mercado type was uniform and had high seed yield. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406662PI 511726
47PI 511727AlegriaAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/24/1979Seed store, Dulceria La Abeja, Cordoba1050Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers marbled, leaves variegated. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is said to be used as grain. It had uneven maturity with some very late maturing plants. (These late plants may be A. hp.)1406663PI 511727
48PI 511731AlegriaAmaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/30/1979Municipal market, San Martin Texmelucan2200MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Aztec. It is said to be used as grain. It has red stems and petioles and is very tall with uneven branching. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406667PI 511731
49PI 511736CoimiAmaranthus quitensis Kunth BoliviaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED07/01/1979Street herb vendor, Tarabuco2750Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers mixed. leaves mixed. The RRC class type is: sangorache. It is said to have magical use. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406672PI 511736
50PI 511743SangoracheAmaranthus quitensis Kunth EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED07/25/1979Municipal market, Ambato2750Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers dark wine red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: sangorache. It is said to have medicinal uses. It branches from the base and had much disease. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406679PI 511743
51PI 511745SangoracheAmaranthus quitensis Kunth EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED07/25/1979Municipal market, Riobamba2750Cultivated materialUsed medicinally1406681PI 511745
52PI 511747SangoracheAmaranthus quitensis Kunth EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED07/25/1979Family farm, Panamerican highway, San Andres, 7-8km S of Riobamba2750From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers dark wine red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: sangorache. It is said to have medicinal uses. Most of the plants are very erect and uniform with some late maturing segregates. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406683PI 511747
53PI 511751Yuyu coloradoAmaranthus quitensis Kunth PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/23/1979Tacna, originally from Rio Caplino areaCultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers green, leaves green. It is said to be used as a vegetable. It has pink stems and is very branched with no main head and erect flower spikes. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Originally collected by C. H. Fuertes, 12/77.1406687PI 511751
54PI 490454AchitaAmaranthus quitensis Kunth Apurímac, PeruNC71984COLLECTEDAndahuaylas, Andahuaylas District.3100The seeds are dark brown, flowers red, leaves red and green. The RRC class type is: South American. The local name is: 'Achita.' It had erect flowers and some plants had glomerule type flowers. It did not mature at RRC and was diseased in the field. In the greenhouse it was uniform with glomerule type flowers. Observations for RRC 688 and RRC 984 from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1385390PI 490454
55PI 490466KiwichaAmaranthus quitensis Kunth PeruNC71984COLLECTEDColquepata, Paucartambo District, Cusco Department3600The seeds are dark brown, flowers dark red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. The local name is: 'Kiwicha.' In the greenhouse it was short and uniform with leaves edged in red. It had glomerule type flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by L. Sumar K.1385402PI 490466
56PI 490477KiwichaAmaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTEDVilcabamba, Paucartambo District, Cusco Department2900The seeds are white, flowers pink and green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. The local name is: 'Kiwicha.' In the greenhouse it had slightly drooping and erect flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by A. Calero.1385413PI 490477
57PI 490491RRC 1122Amaranthus caudatus L. ArgentinaNC7GREENHOUSE1984DEVELOPEDThe seeds are dark brown, flowers dark red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. In the greenhouse it had erect flowers and glomerule type flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1385427PI 490491
58PI 490579LSK 355Amaranthus caudatus L. BoliviaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTEDQuillacollo, Quillacollo District, Cochabamba Department2500Collected by L. Lescano. Local name Millmi.1385515PI 490579
59PI 490603RRC 589Amaranthus caudatus L. Cajamarca, PeruNC71984COLLECTED1979Cajamarca, Cajamarca District, Cajamarca DepartmentFrom a family farmThe seeds are light tan, flowers green and red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain, The plants were both branched and unbranched with uneven maturity. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by H. Hauptli. Local name: Coyo.1385539PI 490603
60PI 490604CoimiAmaranthus caudatus L. Chuquisaca, BoliviaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED1979Sucre, Sucre District, Sucre DepartmentMarketThe seeds are white, pink and brown, flowers green and red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain. It is predominately white seeded with much disease. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by H. Hauptli. Local name Coimi.1385540PI 490604
61PI 490609Quinoa dulceAmaranthus caudatus L. Azuay, EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED1979Caruncay, Caruncay District-2.93652900, -78.963164002588From a family farmThe seeds are light tan, flowers pink, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as grain and is very uniform. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by H. Hauptli. Local name Quinoa dulce.1385545PI 490609
62PI 490662RRC 1034Amaranthus cruentus L. BeninNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTEDBreeding materialThis accession is the RRC "core" example of the African type. The seeds are dark brown, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: African. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Collected by A. Tucker. As reported in the 1981 publication the seed heads heights range from 25 cm to 2 m.1385598PI 490662
63PI 490708LSK 205Amaranthus quitensis Kunth EcuadorNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTEDChaupi, Chaupi District, Pichincha DepartmentCollected by O. Blanco. Local name Quinua Negra. Received as A. quitensis.1385644PI 490708
64PI 490752LSK 80Amaranthus hybr. GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/1980Collected by M. Tapia.1385688PI 490752
65PI 490758RRC 1023Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7FIELD1984COLLECTEDBreeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: mercado. This is the original selection with gold and white-seeds. It is a typical mercado type. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1385694PI 490758
66PI 480592IC-38061-1Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDNarkanda, Simla31.25800000, 77.46000000LandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Ornamental. Local name Bathu.1375528PI 480592
67PI 480608IC-38087Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDDungri, KuluLandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Ornamental. Local name Siriara.1375544PI 480608
68PI 480711IC-38187Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDButore, KuluLandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Local name Siriara.1375647PI 480711
69PI 480755IC-38221Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDSarhan, Simla31.52000000, 77.80000000LandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Ornamental. Local name Bathu.1375691PI 480755
70PI 480918IC-38360Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDChurag, Mandi31.34700000, 77.15700000LandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Local name Seol.1375854PI 480918
71PI 481023IC-38527Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDKalpa, Kinnaur31.53600000, 78.25700000LandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Fermented seeds used as a beverage. Local name Dhankar.1375959PI 481023
72PI 481126IC-42254-2Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDPauri, Pauri30.14600000, 78.77900000LandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Dried stems burned (folklore). Local name Marchu.1376062PI 481126
73PI 481134IC-42255-5Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDPauri, Pauri30.14600000, 78.77900000LandraceCollected by B.D. Joshi. Used for baking bread. Popped seeds eaten with milk and sugar, sugar, or syrup. Leaves used as vegetable and as purgative. Dried stems burned (folklore). Local name Marchu.1376070PI 481134
74PI 494777ZFA 3653Amaranthus cruentus L. ZambiaNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTEDBackyard, Mtamba village, 10km from Mporokoso to Kawambwa, N orthern Prov-9.50000000, 30.083333331610Very late flowering as observed by David Brenner in 1992 and in 2005, in Ames, Iowa. A planting on January 19, 2005 flowered on September 30, 2005. Even though it had short day length in the winter. In 1992 at least one plant matured seeds from a May 16 planting harvested on October 15.1389713PI 494777
75PI 482051TOT2346Amaranthus cruentus L. ZimbabweNC7Field1983COLLECTED05/10/1982Backyard, 1 km S of Tamandayi BC, Manicaland Province-20.30000000, 32.81666667700Leaves used when tender.1376987PI 482051
76PI 477914RRC 1041Amaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1982COLLECTEDCultivarThe seeds are white, flowers green and marbled, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is a heavy yielder of mixed flowers color and uniform type. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1372850PI 477914
77PI 477915RRC 1008Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1982COLLECTEDBreeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Nepal. It is very prone to lodging. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Yields excellent. Maturity late but earliest of nepal grain types. Lodging tendency. As reported in the 1981 publication, it is difficult to thresh.1372851PI 477915
78PI 477916RRC 1023Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7FIELD1982COLLECTEDCultivarThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: mercado. The original selection was gold and white-seeded; it has been reselected for all white. It is a typical mercado type. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Yields high. Seed quality excellent. Adapted to mechanical harvest. Lodging resistant. Observations from the USDA Plant Inventory No. 191.1372852PI 477916
79PI 477917RRC 1024Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7FIELD1982COLLECTEDCultivarThe seeds are gold, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: mercado. It is a typical mercado grain type and uniform. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Morphology similar to 81S-1023. Yields high. Seed gold-colored. Imparts pleasant color to baked goods. May be used as flour mixed with corn flour products. Observations from the USDA Plant Invertory No. 191.1372853PI 477917
80PI 500267ZM 2309Amaranthus cruentus L. ZambiaNC7FIELD1981COLLECTED06/03/1981Chamina, Ndola Rural East District, Copperbelt Province-13.30000000, 28.85000000Wild material1395203PI 500267
81PI 462371CN110Amaranthus cruentus L. SudanNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTED07/04/1981Field, Shofogo village, Wadi Toro, Jebel Marra area, Darfur Province13.11666667, 24.083333331250Plants 1 m tall. Flowers red.1357307PI 462371
82PI 540446RRC 1004Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. PakistanNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDBreeding materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers red, leaves green and rufescent. The RRC class type is: prima. The plants have lygus resistance, are uniform, early maturing and lodge. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. As reported in the 1981 publication it has a tendency to dry down at maturity. 1435382PI 540446
83PI 566896KomoAmaranthus cruentus L. Arizona, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTED1979Hopi Indian village of Moenkopi.36.06666667, -111.20000000LandraceThe seeds are black, flowers carmine, leaves amaranthine. The RRC class type is: unique. It is said to be used as a dye. It has Lygus resistance, dry down and is very branched. It is early maturing with good seed yield. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Colorful red plants. Seeds black. Foliage and flowers of most plants dark red. Some plants green. The inflorescence is used as a dye coloring in traditional corn foods. It segregates for a very unusual green mid-rib (on red blades) trait.1461867PI 566896
84PI 636366RRC 112CAmaranthus retroflexus L. UnknownNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Wild materialThis accession is unusual for lacking hairs on the infloresence. The seeds are black, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: weed. Notes about these traits are recorded in the RRC field books.1017883PI 636366
85PI 451711QuequiAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1980COLLECTEDPRE 09/1980Baroguate, near AlamosLandraceLeaves, inflorescence red. Local names Alegria, Grain amaranth, Guegui and Weywi.1346647PI 451711
86PI 4332282Amaranthus cruentus L. Chimaltenango, GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1978COLLECTEDPRE 12/1978Near San Martin Jilotepeques, Chimaltenango. Latitude 14 de g. 39' N2000LandraceThe seed is smaller and duller in color than other white seeded types.1328164PI 433228
87PI 553073'Love-lies-bleeding'Amaranthus caudatus L. New Jersey, United StatesNC7FIELD1978DEVELOPEDCultivarThe seeds are pink, flowers red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: ornamental. 'Love-lies-bleeding.' Observations from Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Ornamental with drooping red inflorescence.1448045PI 553073
88PI 337611VI044406Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. UgandaNC7GREENHOUSE1968COLLECTED12/1967Kitoba marketLandraceThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Nepal. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1251551PI 337611
89PI 288278No. 199Amaranthus cruentus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1963COLLECTEDJunagadh suburbs, Junagadh District.Leaves red.1218228PI 288278
90PI 274279TOT2289Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Himachal Pradesh, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1961COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Cornfield near Pachlan, Upper Kulu Valley.The seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green . The RRC class type is: Nepal. Derived from PI 274279. Same as RRC 84. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amarnth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1205885PI 274279
91PI 210995TOT2284Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. AfghanistanNC7GREENHOUSE1953COLLECTEDThe seeds are dark brown, flowers red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Nepal. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1175000PI 210995
92PI 175039MarchaAmaranthus caudatus L. IndiaNC7FIELD1949COLLECTED10/12/1948Naogaon, Theri, India.2438The seeds are pink, flowers red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. In 2012 this was classified as Love Lies Bleeding and not South American, by Brenner, see observations.1151847PI 175039
93PI 166045ChuaAmaranthus caudatus L. IndiaNC7FIELD1948COLLECTEDCultivated materialA Love-Lies-Bleeding ornamental type with pink seeds and red drooping flowers. This observation from a 2008 fall greenhouse planting by David Brenner corrects information in the 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog.1142886PI 166045