| 0 | PI 595927 | 'Jasmine 85' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1996 | DEVELOPED | 1989 | | | | | Cultivar | Long-grain, aromatic cultivar. Multi-state tests in the Southern U.S. showed excellent yield potential (7700 kg/ha) and is competitive with other commercial cultivars. Semidwarf plant height 106cm and late maturing, 97 days to heading. Whole milling yield significantly lower than other U.S. long-grains. Low amylose and gelatinization temperature. Resistant to all known U.S. races of Pyricularia oryzae and to Rhizoctonia solani. | 1535042 | PI 595927 |
| 1 | PI 593690 | 'Lafitte' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1996 | DEVELOPED | 1995 | | | | | Cultivar | Short-stature (99 cm) medium-grain rice cultivar. Moderately resistant to blast (Pyricularia grisea) and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Good seedling vigor, cold tolerance, ratoon potential, and very good milling quality (average 66-70; % whole grain-total grain after milling). Very early in maturity, averaging 85 days from emergence to 50% heading. | 1516431 | PI 593690 |
| 2 | PI 583831 | 'Jodon' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | |  | Historic | 1994 | DEVELOPED | 1994 | | | | | Cultivar | Very early semidwarf long-grain developed for southern United States production. Height averages 97cm (soil line to extended panicle). 81 days from seedling emergence to 50% heading. Good lodging resistance and cool weather seedling vigor. Moderately susceptible to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea) races IG-1, IC-17, and IB-49. Susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Highly resistant to narrow brown leaf spot (Cercospora oryzae). Moderately susceptible to the physiological disorder straighthead. | 1478857 | PI 583831 |
| 3 | PI 583278 | 'Kaybonnet' | Oryza sativa L. | Arkansas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1994 | DEVELOPED | 1994 | | | | | Cultivar | Long-grain, matures in approx. 125 days. Plants approx. 108cm tall with erect flag leaves. Lemma, palea, and leaf blades glabrous. Grain may have colorless or purple apiculi at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Pericarp light brown. Resistant to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea). Moderately susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) | 1478249 | PI 583278 |
| 4 | PI 572412 | 'Jackson' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1993 | DEVELOPED | 1993 | | | | | Cultivar | Very early maturing, short statured, long-grain. Plant height averages 104cm. Days from seed to heading averages 79. Grain non-aromatic, glabrous, purple apiculus at heading. Amylose high-intermediate. Gelatinization temperature type intermediate. Lemma and palea straw colored and awnless. Outer surface of leaf sheath green and inside colorless with purple tinge near base. Susceptible to all U.S. pathogens of Pyricularia grisea (rice blast). Moderately resistant to physiologic straighthead | 1467383 | PI 572412 |
| 5 | PI 561734 | 'Cypress' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1992 | DEVELOPED | 1992 | | | | | Cultivar | Early maturing (approx. 85 days from emergence to 50% heading), semidwarf. Height average 95cm. Leaves and grain glabrous. Apiculus purple, but coloration fades as grain approaches maturity. Endosperm non-glutinous, non-aromatic. Pericarp light brown. Apparent starch amylose content average 215g kg-1. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311792. | 1456706 | PI 561734 |
| 6 | PI 561735 | 'Bengal' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1992 | DEVELOPED | 1992 | | | | | Cultivar | Early maturing (approx. 82 days from emergence to 50% heading). Short-statured, height average 94cm. Flagleaf narrow, erect, ending approx. 17cm above the midpoint of the panicle at maturity. Leaves glabrous. Lemma keel has a small amount of pubescence. Plant color dark green under normal growing conditions. Endosperm non-glutinous, non-aromatic. Pericarp light brown. Apparent starch amylose content average 137g kg-1. Alkali spreading reaction average of 5.6. | 1456707 | PI 561735 |
| 7 | PI 549114 | 'Orion' | Oryza sativa L. | Arkansas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1991 | DEVELOPED | 1991 | | | | | Cultivar | Grain medium. Maturity approx. 134 days. Plants 104cm tall, dark green with erect flag leaves. Glabrous lemma, palea, and leaf blades. Grains may have straw to colorless apiculi and occasional tip awns at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Seedcoat light brown. Endosperm nonaromatic, nonglutinous. Milling yields are 64% whole kernel; 71% total milled. Rates 5 for Rhizoctonia solani | 1444050 | PI 549114 |
| 8 | PI 548772 | 'Lacassine' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1991 | DEVELOPED | 1991 | | | | | Cultivar | Plant height 93cm (soil to panicle tip). 85 days from emergence to 50% heading. Milling yield 58-69 (whole-total in percentage). Amylose content (22.6%) long grain. Intermediate gel type. Highly susceptible to Rhizoctonia solani | 1443708 | PI 548772 |
| 9 | PI 548809 | 'RT7015' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1991 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivar | Long grain rice. | 1443745 | PI 548809 |
| 10 | PI 546364 | 'Dellmont' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1991 | DEVELOPED | 1992 | | | | | Cultivar | Early maturing semidwarf long grain cultivar. Plant height 94cm. Days from seeding to heading 87. Grain aromatic, glabrous. Apiculus purple. Amylose intermediate-high. Gelatinization type intermediate. Lemma and palea straw-colored. Inner surface of leaf sheath slight purple color near base. Susceptible to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). Superior field resistance to blast (Pyricularia grisea). | 1441300 | PI 546364 |
| 11 | PI 538253 | 'Alan' | Oryza sativa L. | Arkansas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1990 | DEVELOPED | 1990 | | | | | Cultivar | Long grain type. Yield high. Height 104cm. Maturity 111 days. Plants green at maturity. Angle flag leaves erect to 45 deg. Glabrous lemma, palea, and leaf blades. Grain may have purple or colorless apiculi and tip awns at maturity. Hulls straw colored. Seed coat light brown. Susceptible to Pyricularia oryzae and Rhizoctonia solani | 1433189 | PI 538253 |
| 12 | PI 538248 | 'Maybelle' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1990 | DEVELOPED | 1989 | | | | | Cultivar | Maturity very early. Long grain with high main crop and superior ratoon crop yielding ability. Averages 100cm in height and 81 days from seedling to heading. Spikelet straw-colored, glabrous, awnless, and apiculus purple. Non-aromatic. High-amylose, intermediate gelatinizing type. Susceptible to U.S. races of Pyricularia and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia ssp.) but more tolerant than Skybonnet Resistant to straighthead. | 1433184 | PI 538248 |
| 13 | PI 527707 | 'Katy' | Oryza sativa L. | Arkansas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1988 | DEVELOPED | 1989 | | | | | Cultivar | Plants 113cm tall. Maturity 130 days. Long grain type Resistant to 8 races of blast (Pyricularia oryzae). Good tolerance to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani). | 1422643 | PI 527707 |
| 14 | PI 514276 | 'M-203' | Oryza sativa L. | California, United States | NSGC |  | | 1988 | DEVELOPED | 1988 | | | | | Cultivar | Premium quality medium-grain type. Susceptible to lodging and to blanking. Yield not as high as other similar varieties. Primary interst early maturity. | 1409212 | PI 514276 |
| 15 | PI 502967 | 'Gulfmont' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1986 | DEVELOPED | 1986 | | | | | Cultivar | Long grain type. Plants semidwarf similar to Lemont in morphology. Good ratooning ability. Highly resistant to lodging. Maturity early. Grain yield excellent. Threshing is difficult. Moderately susceptible to narrow brown leaf spot. Very susceptible to sheath blight. Cooking and processing good. Highly resistant to blast. Resistant to brown spot and straighthead. Moderately resistant to panicle blight. A single-plant selection from this core subset accession is available as GSOR 311355. | 1397903 | PI 502967 |
| 16 | PI 502969 | 'Rico 1' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1986 | DEVELOPED | 1987 | | | | | Cultivar | Medium grain type. Plants 98cm tall, similar to Brazos in morphology. Maturity equals Mars and Brazos. More resistant to lodging than Pecos, Nato. Yield excellent. Cooking and processing traditional. Moderately susceptible to sheath blight. Susceptible to straighthead Resistant to race IB-54 of rice blast fungus. Moderately resistant to field blast. Highly resistant to hoja blanca. | 1397905 | PI 502969 |
| 17 | PI 483070 | 'Toro-2' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1983 | DEVELOPED | 1983 | | | | | Cultivar | Plants shorter, maturity 20 days earlier and more yield than Toro. Extra long grain, low amylose content, high head rice milling yield. Moderately susceptible to sheath blight . Very susceptible to the physiological disease "straighthead". Resistant to two predominate races of blast, brown leaf spot, leaf smut. | 1378006 | PI 483070 |
| 18 | PI 475833 | 'Lemont' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1982 | DEVELOPED | 1983 | | | | | Cultivar | Semi-dwarf, long-grain type. Flag leaves erect until maturity. Spikelet straw-colored, glabrous, awnless. Seed wider and heavier than Lebonnet. Superior milling quality. Resistant to lodging. Resistant to blast fungus and panicle blight. Moderately resistant to straighthead. | 1370769 | PI 475833 |
| 19 | GSOR 311792 | 'CYPRESS' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | GSOR | | | 1992 | DEVELOPED | 1992 | | | | | Cultivar | Core Accession from PI 561734. The Core Collection containing about 10% of the whole NSGC Rice Collection was assembled by stratified random sampling method in 2002, evaluated comprehensively for 25 characteristics and proven to be highly representative of the whole collection. Information drawn from the Core Collection can effectively be used to assess the diversity of the whole collection with 88% certainty. A single plant was selected from each Core accession in 2006 and bulk seed from the single plant selection was produced in 2007 and deposited in the GSOR. DNA extracted from the selected plant was analyzed with one indel marker and 71 SSR (Single Sequence Repeat) markers that cover the entire rice genome about 30 cM apart. A Mini-Core Collection containing about 10% of the Core Collection was subsequently developed and genotyped through various means.The original narrative is: Early maturing (approx. 85 days from emergence to 50% heading), semidwarf. Height average 95cm. Leaves and grain glabrous. Apiculus purple, but coloration fades as grain approaches maturity. Endosperm non-glutinous, non-aromatic. Pericarp light brown. Apparent starch amylose content average 215g kg-1. Because the Core and Mini-Core were developed from single-plant selections from the NSGC accessions which may be phenotypically variable, there is the possibility that the GSOR seed sources are not exactly the same as the NSGC sources. | 1753467 | GSOR 311792 |
| 20 | GSOR 311355 | 'GULFMONT' | Oryza sativa L. | Texas, United States | GSOR |  | | 1986 | DEVELOPED | 1986 | | | | | Cultivar | Core Accession from PI 502967. The Core Collection containing about 10% of the whole NSGC Rice Collection was assembled by stratified random sampling method in 2002, evaluated comprehensively for 25 characteristics and proven to be highly representative of the whole collection. Information drawn from the Core Collection can effectively be used to assess the diversity of the whole collection with 88% certainty. A single plant was selected from each Core accession in 2006 and bulk seed from the single plant selection was produced in 2007 and deposited in the GSOR. DNA extracted from the selected plant was analyzed with one indel marker and 71 SSR (Single Sequence Repeat) markers that cover the entire rice genome about 30 cM apart. A Mini-Core Collection containing about 10% of the Core Collection was subsequently developed and genotyped through various means.The original narrative is: Long grain type. Plants semidwarf similar to Lemont in morphology. Good ratooning ability. Highly resistant to lodging. Maturity early. Grain yield excellent. Threshing is difficult. Moderately susceptible to narrow brown leaf spot. Very susceptible to sheath blight. Cooking and processing good. Highly resistant to blast. Resistant to brown spot and straighthead. Moderately resistant to panicle blight. Because the Core and Mini-Core were developed from single-plant selections from the NSGC accessions which may be phenotypically variable, there is the possibility that the GSOR seed sources are not exactly the same as the NSGC sources. | 1742269 | GSOR 311355 |
| 21 | CIor 9974 | 'S-201' | Oryza sativa L. | California, United States | NSGC |  | | 1980 | DEVELOPED | 1980 | | | | | Cultivar | Short-grian rice. | 1051149 | CIor 9974 |
| 22 | CIor 9945 | 'Mars' | Oryza sativa L. | Arkansas, United States | NSGC |  | | 1973 | DEVELOPED | 1977 | | | | | Cultivar | Medium-grain rice. | 1050993 | CIor 9945 |
| 23 | CIor 9483 | 'Della' | Oryza sativa L. | Louisiana, United States | NSGC |  | | 1961 | DEVELOPED | 1971 | | | | | Cultivar | Long-grain, aromatic rice. | 1048837 | CIor 9483 |