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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 690602'CML 289'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS2014DEVELOPEDPRE 04/18/2014Breeding materialLowland adaptation1918527PI 690602
1PI 690605'CML 304'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS2014DEVELOPEDPRE 04/18/2014Breeding materialLowland adaptation1918530PI 690605
2PI 690606'CML 307'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS2014DEVELOPEDPRE 04/18/2014Breeding materialLowland adaptation1918531PI 690606
3PI 690612'CML 327'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS2014DEVELOPEDPRE 04/18/2014Breeding materialSubtropical adaptation, Late maturity, A TESTER heterotic group1918532PI 690612
4PI 690611'CML 325'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS2010DEVELOPEDPRE 12/22/2010Breeding materialSubtropical adaptation, Interm maturity, A heterotic group1855504PI 690611
5PI 690318'CML 69'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7EAR2006DEVELOPEDPRE 05/02/2006Breeding material1699966PI 690318
6PI 685784'GEMN-0044'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0044 is CHZM 05 015 which is PI 467165. It is a Chilean accession from the state of Valparaiso that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645861PI 685784
7PI 685785'GEMN-0045'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0045 is CHZM 05 015 which is PI 467165. It is a Chilean accession from the state of Valparaiso that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645863PI 685785
8PI 685786'GEMN-0046'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0046 is CHZM 05 015 which is PI 467165. It is a Chilean accession from the state of Valparaiso that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645865PI 685786
9PI 685787'GEMN-0047'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0047 is URZM 13 085 which is PI 583927. It is a Uruguayan accession from the state of San Jose that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645867PI 685787
10PI 685788'GEMN-0048'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003Cultivar1645869PI 685788
11PI 685789'GEMS-0049'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003Cultivar1645871PI 685789
12PI 685790'GEMS-0050'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003Cultivar1645873PI 685790
13PI 685791'GEMS-0051'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0051 is CUBA 164 which is PI 489361. It is a Cuban accession that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) collections performing in the top 5%.1645875PI 685791
14PI 685792'GEMS-0052'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0052 is CUBA 164 which is PI 489361. It is a Cuban accession that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) collections performing in the top 5%.1645877PI 685792
15PI 685793'GEMS-0053'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0053 is CUBA 164 which is PI 489361. It is a Cuban accession that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) collections performing in the top 5%.1645879PI 685793
16PI 685794'GEMS-0054'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0054 is ARZM 16 035 which is PI 516036. It is an Argentine accession from the state of Mendoza that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645881PI 685794
17PI 685795'GEMS-0055'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0055 is ARZM 16 035 which is PI 516036. It is an Argentine accession from the state of Mendoza that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645883PI 685795
18PI 685796'GEMN-0056'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0056 is FS8B(T) which is PI 536622. FS8B(T) is a synthetic populuation developed by E.S. Horner at the University of Florida that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) collections performing in the top 5%.1645887PI 685796
19PI 685797'GEMN-0057'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003Cultivar parent of GEMS-0057 is ARZM 01 150 which is PI 491741. It is an Argentine accession from Buenos Aires that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645889PI 685797
20PI 685798'GEMN-0058'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7EAR2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003Cultivar parent of GEMS-0058 is ARZM 01 150 which is PI 491741. It is an Argentine accession from Buenos Aires that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645893PI 685798
21PI 685799'GEMN-0059'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0059 is Saint Croix 1 which is PI 484036. It is an accession from the island of Saint Croix in the U.S. Virgin Islands that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645894PI 685799
22PI 685800'GEMN-0060'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0060 is Chiapas which is PI 576258. It is a Mexican accession from the state of Chiapas that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645895PI 685800
23PI 685801'GEMS-0061'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0061 is ARZM 16 026 which is PI 516027. It is an Argentine accession from the state of Mendoza that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1645902PI 685801
24PI 685803'GEMS-0063'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0063 is CUBA 164 which is PI 489361. It is a Cuban accession that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) collections performing in the top 5%.1645904PI 685803
25PI 685804'GEMS-0064'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 05/08/2003CultivarA parent of GEMS-0064 is CUBA 164 which is PI 489361. It is a Cuban accession that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) collections performing in the top 5%.1645905PI 685804
26PI 690320'CML 228'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELSNot Available2003DEVELOPEDPRE 04/21/2003Breeding material1645477PI 690320
27PI 690610'CML 323'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPEDPRE 04/21/2003Breeding materialSubtropical adaptation, Interm maturity, B TESTER heterotic group1645485PI 690610
28PI 693376SC55Zea mays L. subsp. mays South Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2003DEVELOPED1972Breeding materialSC55 is a yellow line selected from SC155 which was taken from the double cross hybrid (L501 x L503) X (L548 xL569). It is a vigorous line with good root and stalk strength. Ears are small with short, tight husks. Pollen production is excellent. At Florence it has sterilized in cmsRb, and has flowered a few days earlier than SC13. General combining ability is good and virus tolerance has been satisfactory. It has contributed good earworm and rice weevil resistance in crosses, and appears to have seedling resistance to anthracnose.1645566PI 693376
29PI 639037'GEMS-0004'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DK212T crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It produces yellow kernels, semident in texture with particularly high protein composition.1631412PI 639037
30PI 639038'GEMS-0005'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DK212T crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It produces yellow seeds, semident in texture.1631413PI 639038
31PI 639039'GEMS-0006'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DK212T crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has orange to yellow seeds and a semident to semiflint texture and shows common rust resistance.1631414PI 639039
32PI 639040'GEMS-0009'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DK212T crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It yielded relatively well in topcrosses in the Midwest compared to other released GEM germplasm of a similar derivation. It flowers at approximately the same time as B73 in the southern US and shows common rust resistance. It has yellow kernels, semiflint to semident in texture.1631417PI 639040
33PI 639041'GEMS-0010'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DK212T crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It flowers at approximately the same time as B73 and has orange kernels with a semiflint to semident texture.1631418PI 639041
34PI 639042'GEMS-0011'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DK212T crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has yellow kernels with a semiflint to semident texture.1631419PI 639042
35PI 639043'GEMS-0012'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields extremely well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It produces orange kernels of a semident texture.1631420PI 639043
36PI 639044'GEMS-0013'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It produces orange kernels of a semiflint to semident texture.1631421PI 639044
37PI 639045'GEMS-0015'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has good gray leaf spot resistance in topcrosses and has yellow kernels, semident in texture.1631423PI 639045
38PI 639046'GEMS-0017'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has yellow kernels, semiflint to semident in texture.1631425PI 639046
39PI 639047'GEMS-0018'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7EAR2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It also yielded relatively well in topcrosses in the Midwest compared to other released GEM germplasm of a similar derivation. It flowers at approximately the same time as B73 in the southern US. It has common rust and gray leaf spot resistance and produces orange kernels, semident in texture.1631426PI 639047
40PI 639048'GEMS-0019'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has good per se gray leaf spot resistance. It produces yellow kernels, semiflint in texture with a high oil content.1631427PI 639048
41PI 639049'GEMS-0020'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has good gray leaf spot resistance, both in top-crosses and per se. It produces orange and yellow kernels with a semident texture and a high protein content.1631428PI 639049
42PI 639050'GEMS-0021'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200035.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It flowers at approximately the same time as B73 in the southern US. It is relatively resistant to Fusarium ear rot and to the accumulation of fumonosin. It produces yellow seed, semident in texture.1631401PI 639050
43PI 639051'GEMS-0023'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarThai hybrid DK888 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It produces yellow kernels, semiflnt in texture.1631430PI 639051
44PI 639052'GEMS-0024'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarMexican hybrid DKB830 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It has relatively good per se gray leaf spot resistance. It produces yellow and white kernels, semident in texture.1631431PI 639052
45PI 639053'GEMS-0028'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200035.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DKXL370A crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It showed good per se resistance to Aspergillus ear rot and to aflatoxin accumulation. It produces yellow kernels, semident in texture.1631434PI 639053
46PI 639054'GEMS-0029'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DKXL370A crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It flowers with a few days of B73 in the Midwest. It produces yellow kernels, semident in texture.1631435PI 639054
47PI 639055'GEMS-0030'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200035.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DKXL380 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It showed good per se resistance to Aspergillus ear rot and to aflatoxin accumulation. It produces yellow kernels, semiflint to semident in texture.1631408PI 639055
48PI 639056'GEMS-0031'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian hybrid DKXL380 crossed to proprietary stiff stalk line from GEM "company 11". Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing/selection season in Homestead, FL (F2S1), and a third selfing/selection season in a selection nursery in Raleigh (F2S2). All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to a mixture of foliar diseases (Southern and Northern Leaf Blight, Anthracnose, Gray Leaf Spot), resistance to Fusarium ear rot, resistance to Anthracnose stalk rot, resistance to lodging , early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to non-stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. It produces orange kernels, semident in texture.1631437PI 639056
49PI 642762'GEMS-0027'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7EAR2002DEVELOPED200035.78900000, -78.67500000146Cultivar1631406PI 642762
50PI 642763'GEMS-0003'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarA parent of GEMS-0003 is SE 032 which is PI 583917. It is a Brazilian accession from Sergipe that was identified as one of the LAMP (Latin American Maize Project) landrace collections performing in the top 5%.1631411PI 642763
51PI 642764'GEMS-0014'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELSNot Available2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146Cultivar1631422PI 642764
52PI 642766'GEMS-0025'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146Cultivar1631432PI 642766
53PI 642767'GEMS-0032'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2002DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146Cultivar1631438PI 642767
54PI 639497'GEMN-0033'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields extremely well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow in color and semident in texture. It has good per se grey leaf spot resistance.1625382PI 639497
55PI 639498'GEMN-0035'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields extremely well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow cap in color and semiflint in texture. It has good per se grey leaf spot resistance.1625384PI 639498
56PI 639499'GEMN-0036'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow, yellow cap in color and semiflint to semident in texture. Flowers within a few days of B73 in the South Atlantic region of the USA.1625385PI 639499
57PI 639500'GEMN-0037'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELSNot Available2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. . This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are orange-red in color and semident in texture. It has good per se grey leaf spot resistance.1625386PI 639500
58PI 639501'GEMN-0039'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow in color and semident in texture. Flowers within a few days of B73 in the South Atlantic region of the USA.1625388PI 639501
59PI 639502'GEMN-0040'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are orange-red to yellow in color and semiflint to semident in texture. Flowers within a few days of B73 in the South Atlantic region of the USA.1625389PI 639502
60PI 639503'GEMN-0041'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow in color and semident in texture.1625390PI 639503
61PI 639504'GEMN-0042'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. This germplasm yields extremely well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow, yellow cap in color and semiflint to semident in texture.1625391PI 639504
62PI 639505'GEMN-0043'Zea mays L. subsp. mays North Carolina, United StatesNC7KERNELS2001DEVELOPED200135.78900000, -78.67500000146CultivarBrazilian population PE1 (also known as BR51403 and PI 583911) was crossed to GEM line N16, a privately-owned inbred line of the non-stiff stalk heterotic group. Germplasms were developed by selfing and selecting variable F1s from tropical-source x US inbred crosses in North Carolina under standard nursery conditions, followed by a second selfing and selection season in Homestead, Florida (F2S1). 990 F2S1 progenies were tested for per-se yield in trials at the Sandhillls Research Station in North Carolina in 1996. The top ten percent were selected for further selfing and topcrossing in a winter nursery in Homestead, Florida. All procedures were carried out using ear-to-row methods, except that F2 seeds planted in Homestead were bulked by pedigree. Germplasms were selected on the basis of resistance to lodging, early flowering, synchrony of silk and pollen production, and reduced plant and ear height. . This germplasm yields extremely well in the southern US in topcrosses to stiff stalk testers compared to elite hybrid checks. The kernels are yellow in color and semident in texture.1625392PI 639505
63PI 607381B110Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELSNot Available1998DEVELOPED1998Breeding materialTall, vigorous line with excellent plant height that flowers 90-95 days after planting. Ears with 16 rows of dent, yellow kernels, and pink cobs. Developed by pedigree selection from a strain of Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic (BSSS), BS12(S)C51568910PI 607381
64PI 607382B111Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United States KERNELSHistoric1998DEVELOPED1998Breeding materialTall, vigorous line with good plant health and combining ability in crosses with lines with Lancaster Sure Crop germplasm. Flowers 90-95 days after planting. Ears with 14 rows of dent, yellow kernels, and pink cobs. Developed by single seed descent from a strain of Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic, BSSS(R)C9, after nine cycles of reciprocal recurrent selection from BSCB1(R) as the tester1568911PI 607382
65PI 607383B113Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United States KERNELSHistoric1998DEVELOPED1998Breeding materialDark green, upright leaf orientation. Excellent plant health and good combining ability with lines having BSSS germplasm. Good seed yield of semi-dent. Ears with 14-16 rows, yellow kernels, and red cobs. Flowers 90-95 days after planting. Developed by pedigree selection from BS11 after nine cycles of reciprocal full-sib selection with BS10 as the tester.1568913PI 607383
66PI 607384B114Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United States KERNELSHistoric1998DEVELOPED1997Breeding materialAbove average combining ability with lines having origins from BSSS and non-BSSS groups. Flowers 90-95 days after planting. Ears with 12 rows of yellow, semi-dent kernels and pink cobs. Developed by pedigree selection from CIMMYT Pool 41, which is a genetically broad-based population developed for temperate areas.1568914PI 607384
67PI 595552'CML 20'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 2.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 66. Grain texture dent. Plant height 153 cm. Ear rot 2.2, Puccinia polysora 1.7, and Bipolaris maydis 2.1 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525965PI 595552
68PI 595554'CML 27'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 1.5 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 64. Grain texture semi-dent. Plant height 165 cm. Ear rot 2.2, Puccinia polysora 1.6, and Bipolaris maydis 2.5 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525969PI 595554
69PI 595555'CML 28'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 1.5 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 64. Grain texture flint. Plant height 160 cm. Ear rot 2.5, Puccinia polysora 3.0, and Bipolaris maydis 2.5 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525975PI 595555
70PI 595556'CML 29'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELSNot Available1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 2.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 65. Grain texture flint. Plant height 154 cm. Ear rot 2.0, Puccinia polysora 1.7, and Bipolaris maydis 1.8 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525976PI 595556
71PI 595557'CML 31'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7EAR1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 2.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 65. Grain texture flint. Plant height 175 cm. Ear rot 3.3, Puccinia polysora 1.7, and Bipolaris maydis 2.3 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525977PI 595557
72PI 595558'CML 32'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 1 and standability 1.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 62. Grain texture semi-dent. Plant height 143 cm. Ear rot 2.6, Puccinia polysora 2.3, and Bipolaris maydis 2.6 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525978PI 595558
73PI 595560'CML 40'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 1 and standability 2.5 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 65. Grain texture semi-dent. Plant height 188 cm. Ear rot 1.7, Puccinia polysora 2.4, and Bipolaris maydis 2.7 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525985PI 595560
74PI 595562'CML 282'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELSNot Available1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 3.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 59. Grain texture semi-dent. Plant height 177 cm. Ear rot 1.5, Puccinia polysora 4.8, and Bipolaris maydis 2.0 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525987PI 595562
75PI 595564'CML 285'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 1 and standability 3.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 61. Grain texture dent. Plant height 175 cm. Ear rot 1.5, Puccinia polysora 3.5, and Bipolaris maydis 2.0 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525991PI 595564
76PI 595565'CML 287'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7EAR1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 2.5 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 61. Grain texture flint. Plant height 200 cm. Ear rot 1.5, Puccinia polysora 4.7, and Bipolaris maydis 2.0 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525993PI 595565
77PI 595566'CML 297'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELSNot Available1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 3.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 67. Grain texture semi-dent. Plant height 177 cm. Ear rot 1.5, Puccinia polysora 1.7, and Bipolaris maydis 2.0 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525995PI 595566
78PI 595567'CML 298'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 3.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 62. Grain texture semi-flint. Plant height 155 cm. Ear rot 1.7, Puccinia polysora 2.3, and Bipolaris maydis 1.5 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1525997PI 595567
79PI 595569'CML 300'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 2 and standability 2.5 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 58. Grain texture flint. Plant height 182 cm. Ear rot 1.0, Puccinia polysora 3.5, and Bipolaris maydis 2.0 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1526002PI 595569
80PI 595571'CML 305'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Ciudad de México, MexicoNC7KERNELS1996DEVELOPEDBreeding materialLowland tropical yellow maize inbred line with good general combining ability. Grain yield 3 and standability 2.0 (1 = good, 5 = poor). Days to 50% silk 63. Grain texture dent. Plant height 182 cm. Ear rot 1.5, Puccinia polysora 2.8, and Bipolaris maydis 2.0 (1 = resistant, 5 = susceptible).1526006PI 595571
81PI 587139'A619'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Minnesota, United StatesNC7KERNELS1992DEVELOPEDBreeding material1082749PI 587139
82PI 608783BS16Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7KERNELS1992DEVELOPEDBreeding materialBS16 is a yellow semi-dent breeding population that was developed by six cycles of mass selection for adaptiveness in the ETO Composite from Colombia, South America (Crop Sci. 12:203-206). BS16 is adapted to central Iowa and its resistance to feeding by first and second-brood European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis Hubner) is above average. BS16 was tested as a cultivar in replicated yield tests (Crop Sci. 12:203-206); it had greater yield, similar grain moisture and stalk lodging, and greater root lodging and dropped ears than Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic. The combining ability of BS16 with other breeding populations has not been determined. BS16 is characterized by vigorous plants with large tassels and considerable leaf pubescence, and ears with semi-dent kernels that range from light yellow to light orange. BS16 is of Corn Belt maturity and includes germplasm different from that currently used in most breeding populations.1082047PI 608783
83PI 452256Zi 330Zea mays L. subsp. mays ChinaNC7KERNELSNot Available1980DONATED09/1980Breeding materialInbred line.1347192PI 452256
84PI 550473'B73'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Iowa, United StatesNC7EAR1972DEVELOPEDBreeding materialPlant vigorous. Leaves erect. Pollen production average. Seed smooth dent. Maturity is AES800. This is the accession of B73 that was used for the first complete maize genome sequence. See https://maizegdb.org/assembly details.1445409PI 550473
85PI 558532'Mo17'Zea mays L. subsp. mays Missouri, United StatesNC7KERNELS1964DEVELOPEDBreeding materialEndosperm yellow. Cob red. Relative maturity similar to C103 with better kernel type than C103. Easier to maintain in Missouri than C103. Resistance to leaf blight (Helminthosporium turcicum) and stalk quality similar to C103. Pollinates itself readily under semi-drought conditions. Maturity AES800.1453504PI 558532
86PI 146368CI7Zea mays L. subsp. mays Virginia, United StatesNC7KERNELS1943DEVELOPED04/01/1939Breeding material1941 Report of the Fifth Corn Improvement Conference: Plants about 7 foot tall and rather slender. Plants usually have 13 to 15 leaves with 5 or 6 above the upper ear. Leaves dark green and erect. Moslty single eared. Silks green, glumes red, anthers red, stalk base dark red. Sheds pollen abundantly and is very productive. Highly resistant to corn earworm. A recovered strain of 33-16 with yellow endosperm color. The nonrecurrent parent was L317. Blight resistant.1879509PI 146368
87Ames 34383'CML 422'Zea mays L. subsp. mays México, MexicoNC72019DEVELOPEDPRE 03/14/2019CultivarThe line is adapted to lowland areas and has early maturity. It shows moderate resistance to P. sorghi (common rust) and high resistance to ear rot. Plants are about 110cm tall and have large tassels. The kernels are yellow and semiflinty. Good combining ability with CLG1801 and CL03101. Heterotic group: B1976082Ames 34383
88Ames 34386'CML 451'Zea mays L. subsp. mays México, MexicoNC72019DEVELOPEDPRE 03/14/2019CultivarThe line is adapted to lowland areas and has late maturity. It shows moderately high resistance to P. sorghi (common rust), H. maydis (leaf blight), and ear rot. Plants are about 148cm tall with an ear height of 62cm. Plants have good standability and excellent vigor. Tassel size is medium. The kernels are yellow and semiflinty. It combines well with CML287. Heterotic group: B; Male growing degree days (base temperature of 10C, optimum temperature of 30C, no maximum temperature): 1221; Days to anthesis 59; Days to silking: 601976085Ames 34386
89Ames 34388'CML 486'Zea mays L. subsp. mays México, MexicoNC72019DEVELOPEDPRE 03/14/2019CultivarThe line is adapted to subtropical areas and has intermediate maturity. It shows moderately high resistance to P. sorghi (common rust), and ear rot; and moderate resistance to Turcicum leaf blight/Northern corn leaf blight (exserohilum turvivum). It shows moderately high resistance to southwest corn borer (Diatraea grandiosella). Plants are about 151cm tall with an ear height of 73cm. Plants have moderatly good standability and vigor. Tassels are large. The kernels are yellow and semident. Good combining ability with CML327, CML490. Heterotic group: A; Days to anthesis: 75; Days to silking: 75.1976087Ames 34388