Details for: PI 670238, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Camarosa'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Camarosa'

Origin:

Developed – California, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

15 Jun 2013

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

Images (8 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Camarosa'

Origin:

Developed – California, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

15 Jun 2013

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

California, United States

Developer(s):

Bringhurst, Royce S., University of California

Donated

08 April 2013.
California, United States

Donor(s):

Golino, Deborah, Foundation Plant Materials Service

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Camarosa'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: STRAWBERRY

Cal 88.24-603

Type: Developer identifier

Group: OTHERNUM

other identifier

Bringhurst, Royce S. University of California

CFRA 2164

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Camarosa Open Pollinated

Type: Plot

Group: STRAWBERRY

seedlot name for backup

Narrative

`Camarosa` is typical of short-day types and produces fruit over an extended period when treated appropriately in arid, subtropical climates. `Camarosa` has a substantially greater yield than `Douglas` and greater fruit firmness. The production pattern for `Camarosa` is similar to that for `Chandler` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,262), although it produces substantially greater quantities of early-season fruit. `Camarosa` will be of special interest for winter plantings, where `Chandler` has been successful, and in summer plantings where `Pajaro` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,538) has been successful. Plants and Foliage Fruiting plants of `Camarosa` are larger, more erect, and more vigorous than plants of `Chandler`, and are generally similar in form to plants of `Oso Grande` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 6,578). `Camarosa` forms branch crowns in greater quantity than `Chandler` with similar branching to `Oso Grande`. When propagated in the nursery, `Camarosa` has similar or greater runner production capacity compared with `Chandler`. Comparative statistics for foliar characters, including leaf color, near mid-season are given for the three cultivars in Table 1, with visual comparisons of leaf color to the Munsell color scale (Nickerson Color Fan) given in Table 5. Leaf color is distinctly lighter on the underside for `Camarosa`; the differential is similar to that for `Chandler` and not as large as for `Oso Grande`. Individual leaflets for `Camarosa` are larger, somewhat longer and more narrow than for `Chandler`, and are less rounded than for `Oso Grande`. Leaves (including petioles) are similar in length to `Chandler`, but are much broader. Petioles are thicker and more stiff than those of `Chandler` and are similar to those of `Oso Grande`. Paired stipules, borne in a median position on the petiole, appear as small, stalked, ovate to heart-shaped structures on some leaves for `Camarosa` and on most leaves for the comparison cultivars. Stipule size varies greatly both within and among individual plants for `Camarosa`, and one or both stipules are frequently absent or may abscise as the leaf matures. Leaf and petiole pubescence characters for `Camarosa` are similar to those for `Oso Grande`, except that tomentum on leaves are less dense. Also, leaves for `Camarosa` are similar in reflectance to `Chandler` but darker green (less yellow), and similar in color intensity to `Oso Grande`. Visual comparisons of fruit color according to the Munsell color scale (Nickerson Color Fan) are given in Table 5. `Camarosa` has concave leaves; less concave than leaves of `Chandler`, and similar to those of `Oso Grande` . Isozymes in Leaf Extracts `Camarosa` has been classified for three isozyme systems using starch gel electrophoresis (Table 2): Phosophoglucoisomerase (PGI), Leucine Aminopeptidase (LAP), and Phosphoglucomutase (PGM). It is distinguishable from all other short-day cultivars released to date. For electrophoretic procedures see: J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 106:684-687. Disease and Pest Reaction `Camarosa` is moderately susceptible to common leaf spot (Ramularia tulasnei) and relatively resistant to powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca macularis). When treated properly, it has equal or greater tolerance to two-spotted spidermites (Tetranychus urticae) than `Chandler`. `Camarosa` is tolerant to strawberry viruses encountered in California.

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Genus:

Fragaria

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Rosoideae

Tribe:

Potentilleae

Subtribe:

Fragariinae

Nomen number:

244

Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")

Verified:

03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	garden strawberry	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	strawberry	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	fraisier	2	Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
French	fraisier ananas	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Ananaserdbeere	2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Erdbeere	2	Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Gartenerdbeere	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kulturerdbeere	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmaji	oranda-ichigo	2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	morangueiro	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	fresa	2	León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	fresa ananás	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Korean	ttalgi	2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS	TOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY	8.6	FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013		Not Available
CHEMICAL	pH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	3.5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	pH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	3.8	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
GENSTOCK	TRUE TO TYPE	Confirmation of cultivar identity based on pedigree analysis (parents and or offspring) using molecular markers	YES	FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.PopulationStructure.2022	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pedicel length-epipodium [cm]	Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm	5.4	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pedicel length-epipodium [cm]	Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm	9.8	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit shape [category]	Shape of fruit	conic-wedge	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit shape [category]	Shape of fruit	conic-wedge	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit weight [g]	Average berry weight	13	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit weight [g]	Average berry weight	8.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runners per plant [number]	Number of runners per plant over the season	11	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runners per plant [number]	Number of runners per plant over the season	9	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner length total [m]	Total length of runners over the season	4.1	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner length total [m]	Total length of runners over the season	5.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner daughters [number]	Number of daughters produced per runner	15	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner daughters [number]	Number of daughters produced per runner	17.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLAVOR	QUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.	4 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY)	FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to ripen [date]	Number of days between bloom and harvest	36.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to ripen [date]	Number of days between bloom and harvest	46.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Fruit harvest date first [date]	Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest	142.3	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Fruit harvest date first [date]	Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest	148	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bloom date first [date]	Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed	101.3	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bloom date first [date]	Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed	105.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Plant Height (cm)	Mean plant height in centimeters		FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Plant Height (cm)	Mean plant height in centimeters	20.2	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	5 fruit weight [g]	Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown	26.1	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	5 fruit weight [g]	Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown	28.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Crop estimate [g]	Total amount of harvested fruit per plant per season	39.9	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total water soluble content [g/100g]	Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)	7.6	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total water soluble content [g/100g]	Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)	9.6	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]	Total anthocyanin in fruit	0.9	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]	Total anthocyanin in fruit	16.3	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Ratio total water soluble content : titratable acidity	Ratio total water soluble content : titratable acidity	10.8	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 2164 .001 PL	Not Available