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Details for: PI 279143,
Oryza sativa
L., Kwai Tsan
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Oryza sativa
L.
Top Name:
Kwai Tsan
Origin:
Collected – Taiwan
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
05 Feb 1962
PI Assigned:
1962
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
170
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
5 gram
PI 279143 OR11TX SD
Images
(3
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Oryza sativa
L.
Top Name:
Kwai Tsan
Origin:
Collected – Taiwan
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
05 Feb 1962
PI Assigned:
1962
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
Taiwan
Collector(s):
Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute
Accession Names and Identifiers
Kwai Tsan
Type: Local name
WC 2224
Type: Institute identifier
USDA, ARS
Gpno 25967
Type: Institute identifier
Group: GPNO
Stuttgart, AR number assigned 1984-1986.
Gpno F074
Type: Institute identifier
Group: GPNO
Stuttgart, AR number assigned 1984-1986.
Narrative
Oryza sativa
L.
Genus:
Oryza
Section:
Oryza
Subsection:
Oryza
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Oryzoideae
Tribe:
Oryzeae
Subtribe:
Oryzinae
Nomen number:
26077
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:333. 1753
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358352
Comment:
some seed lots of domesticated rice may contain contaminants of a noxious weed hybrid-form that are not distinguishable by seed visualization, which is responsible for the rice-growing state's noxious-weed seed regulations indicated below
Typification:
View in Linnean Typification Project
Verified:
05/11/1992
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Oryza sativa
L. f.
sativa
Oryza sativa
L. subsp.
sativa
Oryza sativa
L. var.
sativa
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Oryza glutinosa
Lour.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
erythroceros
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
italica
Alef.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
vulgaris
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
zeravschanica
Brches ex Katzaroff, nom. nud.
Oryza sativa
L. subsp.
indica
Kato
Oryza sativa
L. var.
affinis
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
melanacra
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
flavoacies
Kara-Murza ex Zhuk.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
suberythroceros
Kanevsk
Oryza sativa
L. subsp.
japonica
Kato
Oryza sativa
L. var.
japonica
auct.
Oryza communissima
Lour.
Oryza formosana
Masam. & Suzuki
Oryza montana
Lour.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
Asian rice
1
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
English
lowland rice
1
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
English
rice
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English
upland rice
1
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Arabic
rozz
2
Boulos, L.
1999-. Flora of Egypt
French
riz
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Reis
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
India
chavel
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian
riso
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji
ine
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese
arroz
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
arroz
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
ris
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
dao
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
CHEMICAL
Amylose
Percent amylose of milled rice.
25
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Alkali/Spreading Value
Alkali/Spreading value
7
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Gelatinization Temperature
Gelatinization temperature
L - LOW
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Protein
Protein content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis of brown rice.
11.1
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Parboil Loss
Percent (dry weight basis) of solids lost when parboiled
18
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Plant Type - Culm Angle
Culm Angle, rice direct-seeded in rows.
3 - INTERMEDIATE
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Panicle Type
Panicle type classified according to their mode of branching, angle of primary branches, and spikelet density.
5 - INTERMEDIATE
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Grain Type
Grain Type, classes according to USDA grading standards for brown rice.
2 - MEDIUM-GRAIN (AVG. LENGTH: 5.51 - 6.60 mm) (AVG. LENGTH/WIDTH RATIO: 2.1 - 3.0)
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Hull Color
Hull color (Lemma and Palea) when terminal spikelets are ripened
5 - FURROWED; GOLD, DARK, PURPLE
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Hull Cover
Pubescence of lemma or palea
4 - SHORT HAIRS THROUGHOUT
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Sterile Lemma Color
Color of sterile lemma - often called outer glumes or bracts at the base of the spikelet.
1 - STRAW (YELLOW)
RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.03
PI 279143 OR91AR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Type
Amount and extent of awns.
0 - ABSENT
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Lodging
Estimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.
8 - 71 - 80% LODGED
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Bran Color
Color of seed coat (bran/pericarp) when fully mature and dry.
2 - LIGHT BROWN
RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.92
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Length of Kernel
Length of kernel in millimeters for brown (dehulled) rice.
5.5
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Width of Kernel
Width of kernel in millimeters for brown (dehulled) rice.
2.5
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Kernel Length/Width Ratio
Length/Width ratio for brown (dehulled) rice
2.2
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Endosperm
Type of endosperm
1 - COMMON (NON-WAXY)
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Ratooning
Regrowth from stubble
2 - VEGETATIVE GROWTH
RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.88
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
STRESS
Salt Tolerance
Germination and seedling growth in a saline solution. (# live seedlings/# GERMINATED) X (# live + # dead seedlings/# germ). [0 = Sensitive, 10 = Tolerant]
0
RICE.SALT.FAYETTEVILLE.90
PI 279143 OR SD
Not Available
STRESS
Allelopathy - Ducksalad
Exhibits allelopathic activity to ducksalad with radius of reduced weed growth greater than 10 centimeters.
N - None
RICE.DUCKSALAD.STUTTGART
PI 279143 OR91AR SD
Not Available