Details for: PI 670237, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Sunset'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Sunset'
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Received by NPGS:
15 Jun 2013
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
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FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Sunset'
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Received by NPGS:
15 Jun 2013
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed

California, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
08 April 2013.
California, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Sunset'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY

CFRA 2163
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Sunset Open Pollinated
Type: Plot
Group: STRAWBERRY
seedlot name for backup

Narrative
`Sunset` was first fruited at the University of California Wolfskill Experimental Orchards near Davis, Calif. in 1986, where it was selected, originally designated Cal 85.22-1, and propagated asexually by runners. Asexual propagules from this original source have been tested at the Watsonville Strawberry Research Facility, University field stations, and to a limited extent in grower fields starting in 1987. `Sunset` is moderate to weak in expressing the day-neutral character, being a stronger day-neutral than `Seascape` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,614), comparable or slightly more day-neutral than `Selva`, and less so than `Fern` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,267) or `Irvine` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,172). The production pattern for `Sunset` is slightly later than for `Selva` or `Seascape`, and will be of special interest for winter plantings, where `Selva` has been successful. Plants and foliage: Fruiting plants of `Sunsset` are more erect and usually more vigorous than plants of `Selva` or `Seascape`. With appropriate treatment, `Sunset` is a slightly larger plant than `Selva`, and similar in size to `Seascape`. `Sunset` forms branch crowns in similar quantity to `Selva` with slightly less branching than `Seascape`. When propagated in the nursery, `Sunset` has similar runner production capacity to `Selva`. Comparative statistics for foliar characters, including leaf color, near mid-season are given for the three cultivars in Table 1. Leaflets and leaves (including petioles) are somewhat larger and more narrow than leaves of `Selva` or `Seascape`. Also, leaves for `Sunset` are somewhat lighter in color and more yellow than the comparison cultivars, with visual comparisons of leaf color to the Munsell color scale (Nickerson Color Fan) given in Table 5. Leaf color is distinctly lighter on the underside for `Sunset`, but the differential is not as large as for `Selva` or `Seascape`. `Sunset` has very concave leaves compared with `Selva` and `Seascape`. Petioles for `Sunset` are similar in thickness to those of `Selva`, and are less thick than those of `Seascape`. Paired stipules, borne in a median position on the petiole, appear as small, stalked, ovate to heart-shaped structures on some leaves for `Sunset` and on most leaves for the comparison cultivars. Stipule size varies greatly both within and among individual plants for `Sunset`, and one or both stipules are frequently absent or may be abscise as the leaf matures. Leaf and petiole pubescence characters for `Sunset` are similar to those for `Seascape`. Isozymes in leaf extracts: `Sunset` has been classified for three isozyme systems using starch gel electrophoresis (Table 2): Phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI), Leucine Aminopeptidase (LAP), and Phosphoglucomutase (PGM). It is distinguishable from all other day-neutral cultivars released to date except `Mrak`. For electrophoretic procedures see: J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 106:684-687. Disease and pest reaction: `Sunset` is moderately susceptible to common leaf spot (Ramularia tulasnei) and highly susceptible to powdery mildew.
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

244
Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")
Verified:
03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgarden strawberry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishstrawberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchfraisier  2Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
Frenchfraisier ananas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanAnanaserdbeere  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanErdbeere  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanGartenerdbeere  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKulturerdbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmajioranda-ichigo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguesemorangueiro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfresa  2León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishfresa ananás  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreanttalgi  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Date released:
29 Mar 1994
Description:
Cal 75.121-101 (the day-neutral parent of `Capitola`; U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,615) and Cal 81.16-604, a hybrid between Cal 71.98-605 (the firm parent of `Parker`; U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,263 and `Selva`; U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,266) and `Chandler` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,262).
Intellectual Property Rights
U.S. Plant patent. 8,661, 48.Strawberries. Issued: 29 Mar 1994.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALpHpH READING OF THE FRUIT3.4 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
CHEMICALpHpH READING OF THE FRUIT3.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPedicel length-epipodium [cm]Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm6.7 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPedicel length-epipodium [cm]Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm8.1 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit shape [category]Shape of fruitconic FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit shape [category]Shape of fruitconic FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit weight [g]Average berry weight13.6 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit weight [g]Average berry weight18 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunners per plant [number]Number of runners per plant over the season0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunners per plant [number]Number of runners per plant over the season6.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner length total [m]Total length of runners over the season0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner length total [m]Total length of runners over the season2.7 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner daughters [number]Number of daughters produced per runner0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner daughters [number]Number of daughters produced per runner10 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to ripen [date]Number of days between bloom and harvest42 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to ripen [date]Number of days between bloom and harvest45.7 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYFruit harvest date first [date]Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest148 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYFruit harvest date first [date]Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest152.3 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYBloom date first [date]Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed106 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYBloom date first [date]Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed106.7 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGYPlant Height (cm)Mean plant height in centimeters15.8 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGYPlant Height (cm)Mean plant height in centimeters21 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGY5 fruit weight [g]Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown68.2 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGY5 fruit weight [g]Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown89.8 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
PRODUCTIONCrop estimate [g]Total amount of harvested fruit per plant per season660 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal water soluble content [g/100g]Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)7.7 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal water soluble content [g/100g]Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)9.6 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]Total anthocyanin in fruit 1 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]Total anthocyanin in fruit 27.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYRatio total water soluble content : titratable acidityRatio total water soluble content : titratable acidity9.4 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 2163 .001 PLNot Available