Details for: PI 664322, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Winona'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Winona'
Origin:
Developed – Minnesota, United States
Received by NPGS:
03 May 1996
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Winona'
Origin:
Developed – Minnesota, United States
Received by NPGS:
03 May 1996
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed

Minnesota, United States
Comment: Cross made in 1985; selected in 1987; tested as MNUS 210; introduced in 1995
Developer(s):
Donated
03 May 1996.
Minnesota, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Winona'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY
Winona is a transliteration of the Dakota word often given as a name to a daughter who was the first-born child of a family
Luby, James University of Minnesota

MNUS 210
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

CFRA 1482
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Winona Open Pollinated
Type: Plot
Group: STRAWBERRY
seedlot name for backup

Narrative
A late season fresh market strawberry adapted to the continental climate of Minnesota. Originated in St. Paul, MN by J.J. Luby and G.J. Galletta, University of Minnesota and USDA. Earliglow x MNUS 52 (Lateglow x MDUS 4616); cross made in 1985; selected in 1987; tested as MNUS 210; introduced in 1995. Fruit: large; medium to firm skin and firm flesh; scarlet external and medium orange-red to pink internal color; blunt-wedge to blunt-conic shape; large, showy calyx; achenes slightly raised; slightly aromatic flavor with good balance between sugars and acid; ripening season similar to Lateglow. Plant: short-day type; high yield; winter hardy; large crown; moderate runner production. Resistant or tolerant to powdery mildew, leaf scorch and common leaf spot; tolerant to black rot; resistant to 5 eastern U.S. races of red stele causal organism.

Winona is a transliteration of the Dakota word often given as a name to a daughter who was the first-born child of a family 'Winona' is a trademark name for MNUS 210
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

244
Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")
Verified:
03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgarden strawberry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishstrawberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchfraisier  2Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
Frenchfraisier ananas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanAnanaserdbeere  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanErdbeere  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanGartenerdbeere  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKulturerdbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmajioranda-ichigo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguesemorangueiro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfresa  2León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishfresa ananás  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreanttalgi  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Luby, J. J., D. K. Wildung, & G. J. Galletta. 2001. MNUS 210 (Winona tm) Strawberry. HortScience 36(2):392-394. Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Mathey, M. M., S. Mookerjee, K. Gündüz, J. F. Hancock, A. F. Iezzoni, L. L. Mahoney, T. M. Davis, N. V. Bassil, K. E. Hummer, P. J. Stewart, V. M. Whitaker, D. J. Sargent, B. Denoyes, I. Amaya, E. van de Weg, & C. E. Finn. 2013. Large-Scale Standardized Phenotyping of Strawberry in RosBREED. J. Amer. Pomol. Soc. 67(4):205-216. Number of accessions cited: 153
Pedigree
Date released:
1995
Description:
Earliglow x MNUS 52 (Lateglow x MDUS 4616)
Intellectual Property Rights
U.S. Plant patent. 10,191, 48.Strawberries. Issued: 20 Aug 1996.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDSTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY6.8 FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
CHEMICALpHpH READING OF THE FRUIT0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
CHEMICALpHpH READING OF THE FRUIT3.3 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPedicel length-epipodium [cm]Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm  FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPedicel length-epipodium [cm]Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm4.9 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit shape [category]Shape of fruitglobose-conic FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit shape [category]Shape of fruitglobose-conic FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit weight [g]Average berry weight0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit weight [g]Average berry weight16.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunners per plant [number]Number of runners per plant over the season23 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunners per plant [number]Number of runners per plant over the season26.3 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner length total [m]Total length of runners over the season8.2 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner length total [m]Total length of runners over the season9.1 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner daughters [number]Number of daughters produced per runner28.3 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRunner daughters [number]Number of daughters produced per runner33 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.3 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDays to ripen [date]Number of days between bloom and harvest0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to ripen [date]Number of days between bloom and harvest46.3 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYFruit harvest date first [date]Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYFruit harvest date first [date]Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest155 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYBloom date first [date]Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed108.7 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYBloom date first [date]Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed99 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGYPlant Height (cm)Mean plant height in centimeters17.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGYPlant Height (cm)Mean plant height in centimeters28.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGY5 fruit weight [g]Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PHYSIOLOGY5 fruit weight [g]Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown82.4 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
PRODUCTIONCrop estimate [g]Total amount of harvested fruit per plant per season263.4 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal water soluble content [g/100g]Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal water soluble content [g/100g]Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)7.5 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]Total anthocyanin in fruit 0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYTotal anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]Total anthocyanin in fruit 24.9 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available
QUALITYRatio total water soluble content : titratable acidityRatio total water soluble content : titratable acidity0 FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019CFRA 1482 .001 PLNot Available