Details for: PI 551842, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Marshall - Bainbridge '

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Marshall - Bainbridge '

Origin:

Developed – Massachusetts, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

05 Oct 1988

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Images (11 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Marshall - Bainbridge '

Origin:

Developed – Massachusetts, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

05 Oct 1988

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1893.
Massachusetts, United States
Comment: Plants received from Converse to NCGR-Corvallis Cultivar released in 1893
Developer(s):

Ewell, M.F.

Donated

05 October 1988.
Oregon, United States

Donor(s):

Converse, Richard H., USDA/ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Marshall - Bainbridge '

Type: Cultivar name

Group: STRAWBERRY

= Banner, Oregon, Imperial Oregon

Banner

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: FRAGARIA

Imperial Oregon

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: FRAGARIA

Oregon

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: FRAGARIA

CFRA 511.002

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Marshall-Bainbridge Open Pollinated

Type: Plot

Group: STRAWBERRY

seedlot name for backup

CFRA 511

Type: Inventory

CFRA 5112

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Older West Coast variety, replaced by Shasta and Northwest AnonymousMarshall was found as a seedling just a short distance south of Boston, Mass., and introduced in 1893. Midseason. For over fifty years Marshall was the standard of flavor in the Pacific Northwest and even in 1962 it was the seventh most grown, but only in the Northwest. Its excellent flavor, large size, freezing quality and its drought resistance made it important. Limitations: it is not firm, and is being replaced because of its susceptibility to virus diseases and to leaf spot and its only moderate yields.G. Darrow. 1966. The Strawberry. p. 155.

Lawrence j Farmer selected a plant in 1890 submitted it to New York Agriculture Experiment Station in Geneva for fruiting trials in 1892. Banner , Oregon , Imperial Oregon

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Genus:

Fragaria

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Rosoideae

Tribe:

Potentilleae

Subtribe:

Fragariinae

Nomen number:

244

Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")

Verified:

03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	garden strawberry	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	strawberry	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	fraisier	2	Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
French	fraisier ananas	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Ananaserdbeere	2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Erdbeere	2	Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Gartenerdbeere	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kulturerdbeere	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmaji	oranda-ichigo	2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	morangueiro	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	fresa	2	León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	fresa ananás	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Korean	ttalgi	2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	pH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	3.5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	pH	pH READING OF THE FRUIT	3.6	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Macrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistance	The plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	2.5	FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024	CFRA 511 .005 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]	The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	2.91	FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBVRPC2.2022	CFRA 511 .005 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]	The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	3	FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBV.2022	CFRA 511 .005 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]	The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	3.56	FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceEMM.2022	CFRA 511 .005 PL	Not Available
GENSTOCK	FRAGARIA CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset		FRAGARIA.CORE.1998		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pedicel length-epipodium [cm]	Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm	2.2	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pedicel length-epipodium [cm]	Epipodium length (upper part of the flower inflorescence) in cm	2.6	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit shape [category]	Shape of fruit	globose	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit shape [category]	Shape of fruit	globose	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit weight [g]	Average berry weight	3.8	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit weight [g]	Average berry weight	5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runners per plant [number]	Number of runners per plant over the season	0	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runners per plant [number]	Number of runners per plant over the season	5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner length total [m]	Total length of runners over the season	0	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner length total [m]	Total length of runners over the season	1.9	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner daughters [number]	Number of daughters produced per runner	0	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Runner daughters [number]	Number of daughters produced per runner	8	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to ripen [date]	Number of days between bloom and harvest	37.5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to ripen [date]	Number of days between bloom and harvest	44.2	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Fruit harvest date first [date]	Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest	143.5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Fruit harvest date first [date]	Calendar or Julian date of first fruit harvest	149.4	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bloom date first [date]	Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed	105.2	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bloom date first [date]	Julian date on which the first open blossoms were observed	106	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	DATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)	103	FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	125	FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91		Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Plant Height (cm)	Mean plant height in centimeters	6.6	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	Plant Height (cm)	Mean plant height in centimeters	7.5	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	5 fruit weight [g]	Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown	10.4	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PHYSIOLOGY	5 fruit weight [g]	Harvest, weigh and calculate the mean of the heaviest 5 fruit per crown	20.7	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Crop estimate [g]	Total amount of harvested fruit per plant per season	52.9	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total water soluble content [g/100g]	Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)	13	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total water soluble content [g/100g]	Measure of sugar content by measuring percent of dissolved solids (°Brix)	8.8	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]	Total anthocyanin in fruit	1.2	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Total anthocyanin in fruit [g/100g]	Total anthocyanin in fruit	35.3	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2020	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Ratio total water soluble content : titratable acidity	Ratio total water soluble content : titratable acidity	11.1	FRAGARIA.Hummer.etal.StrawberryPhenotypeEval.2019	CFRA 511 .002 PL	Not Available