Details for: PI 424264, Glycine max (L.) Merr., KAS 235-3


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Top Name:
KAS 235-3
Origin:
Collected – Gangwon-do, Korea, South
Maintained:
Soybean Collection
Received by NPGS:
27 Apr 1978
PI Assigned:
1978
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 count17U 2478 SD
 
Restrictions
Plant material may be subject to additional regulations
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/idahoquarsumnsy2024_final_5.29.24.pdf
  • USA – Idaho (See state regulations: Plant Commodity Summaries.)
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Top Name:
KAS 235-3
Origin:
Collected – Gangwon-do, Korea, South
Maintained:
Soybean Collection
Received by NPGS:
27 Apr 1978
PI Assigned:
1978
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Gangwon-do, Korea, South
Locality: Inje Gun
Coordinates: 38.1667, 128.2500 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Center of 2nd Order Admin Level
Habitat: Wild Habitat

Donated
27 April 1978.
Kyonggi, Korea, South

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
KAS 235-3
Type: Institute identifier
Group: KAS
The first number is the Korean province and county and the second number is the collection number in the county.

Narrative
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Genus:
Glycine
Subgenus:
Soja
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Glycininae
Nomen number:

17711
Place of publication:

Interpr. Herb. amboin. 274. 1917
Verified:
03/19/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Phaseolus max L.

Autonym(s)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. subsp. max

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Soja max (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. brunnea Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. hispida
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. lutea Skvortsov
Glycine soja (L.) Merr.
Soja hispida Moench

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishedamame  1Carson, L. C. et al. 2011. Cultivar evaluation and lipid and protein contents of Virginia-grown edamame. HortTechnol. 21:181-185.
Englishsoya  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishsoya-bean  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Englishsoybean  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchsoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSojabohne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiansoia  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajidaizu  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesesoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfrijol de soya  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishhaba soya  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishsoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishsojaböna  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseda dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreankong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:101-102.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Anand, S. C. & K. M. Gallo. 1984. Identification of additional soybean germplasm with resistance to race 3 of the soybean cyst nematode. Pl. Dis. 68:593-595. DOI: 10.1094/PD-68-593. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Number of accessions cited: 9615
  • Anand, S. C., K. M. Gallo, I. A. Baker, & E. E. Hartwig. 1988. Soybean Plant Introductions with Resistance to Races 4 or 5 of Soybean Cyst Nematode. Crop Sci. (Madison) 28:563-564. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1988.0011183X002800030029x. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Number of accessions cited: 9657
  • Dorrance, A. E. & A. F. Schmitthenner. 2000. New sources of resistance to Phytophthora sojae in the soybean plant introductions. Pl. Dis. 84:1303-1308. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.12.1303. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.PHYTOPHTHORA.AD.2000 Number of accessions cited: 1012
  • Joseph. L. M., T. Hymowitz, M. A. Schmidt, & E. M. Herman. 2006. Evaluation of Glycine Germplasm for Nulls of the Immunodominant Allergen P34/Gly m Bd 30k. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46:1755-1763. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2005.12-0500. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.P34.TH.2006 Number of accessions cited: 10927
  • Miles, M. R., R. D. Frederick, & G. L. Hartman. 2006. Evaluation of soybean germplasm for resistance to Phakopsora pachyrhizi. Pl. Health Progr. DOI: 10.1094/PHP-2006-0104-01-RS. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.RUST.RF.2004 Number of accessions cited: 3622
  • Mueller, D. S., G. L. Hartman, R. L. Nelson, & W. L. Pedersen. 2002. Evaluation of Glycine max germ plasm for resistance to Fusarium solani f. sp. glycines. Pl. Dis. 86:741-746. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.7.741. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.SDS.DM.2002 Number of accessions cited: 6022
  • Nelson, R. L., C. D. Nickell, J. H. Orf, H. Tachibana, E. T. Gritton, C. R. Grau, & B. W. Kennedy. 1989. Evaluating Soybean Germ Plasm for Brown Stem Rot Resistance. Pl. Dis. 73:110-114. DOI: 10.1094/PD-73-0110. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.BSR.1989 Number of accessions cited: 2851
  • Nelson, R. L., P. J. Amdor, J. H. Orf, J. W. Lambert, J. F. Cavins, R. Kleiman, F. A. Laviolette, & K. L. Athow. 1987. Evaluation of the USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection: Maturity Groups 000 to IV (PI 273.483 to PI 427.107). Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1718:1-267. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Number of accessions cited: 2779
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALProteinProtein percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 26.8, 49.943.8 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALProteinProtein percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 26.8, 49.945.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALOilOil percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 16.4, 19.217.1 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALOilOil percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 16.4, 19.219.2 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLinoleicLinoleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 44.1, 56.254.2 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALLinoleicLinoleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 44.1, 56.254.2 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLinolenicLinolenic acid percent of oil. Ex: 6.3, 11.55.4 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLinolenicLinolenic acid percent of oil. Ex: 6.3, 11.58.8 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALOleicOleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 18.7, 22.121.6 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALOleicOleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 18.7, 22.126.2 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALOther fatty acid compositionOther fatty acid percent of oil. Ex: 0.2, 0.40.3 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALSucroseSucrose percent of total dry matter.8.4 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALStachyoseStachyose percent of total dry matter.6.1 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALMETHIONINEMethionine as a percent of total protein. Ex: 1.3, 2.91.4 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALPalmiticPalmitic acid percent of oil. Ex: 10.9, 12.512.1 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALPalmiticPalmitic acid percent of oil. Ex: 10.9, 12.57.2 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALStearicStearic acid percent of oil. Ex: 2.1, 3.83.1 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
CHEMICALStearicStearic acid percent of oil. Ex: 2.1, 3.83.8 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLYSINELysine as a percent of total protein6.47 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALhuman allergen P34Presence of immunodominant human allergen P34 detected in soybean seed.+ - P34 expressed SOYBEAN.P34.TH.200697U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALTHREONINEThreonine as a percent of total protein3.84 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALCYSTEINECysteine as a percent of total protein1.63 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALARGININEArginine as a percent of total protein7.74 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALTRYPTOPHANTryptophan as a percent of total protein1.33 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALVALINEValine as a percent of total protein5.13 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALISOLEUCINEIsoleucine as a percent of total protein4.63 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLEUCINELeucine as a percent of total protein7.87 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997U 2025 SDNot Available
DISEASEBrown stem rotReaction to brown stem rot caused by Phialophora gregata.U - Uncertain, Susceptible in preliminary field tests. SOYBEAN.BSR.1989 Not Available
DISEASEFrogeye race 2Reaction to frogeye caused by Cercospora sojina, race 2. Based on artificial inoculation in the greenhouse.1 - Resistant with no lesions SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
DISEASESoybean Sudden Death SyndromeResistance to Soybean Sudden Death Syndrome (Fusarium solani f. sp. glycines).S - Susceptible SOYBEAN.SDS.DM.2002 Not Available
DISEASESoybean Rust TanResistance to Soybean Rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi)4.73SOYBEAN.RUST.RF.2004 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 1Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 1caused by Phytophthora sojaeR - Resistant SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 17Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 17 caused by Phytophthora sojaeS - Susceptible SOYBEAN.PHYTOPHTHORA.AD.2000 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 2Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 2 caused by Phytophthora sojaeR - Resistant SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 25Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 25 caused by Phytophthora sojaeR - Resistant SOYBEAN.PHYTOPHTHORA.AD.2000 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 3Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 3 caused by Phytophthora sojaeR - Resistant SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 30TReaction to phytophthora rot Race 30T caused by Phytophthora sojaeS - Susceptible SOYBEAN.PHYTOPHTHORA.AD.2000 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 4Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 4 caused by Phytophthora sojaeH - Heterogeneous SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 7Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 7 caused by Phytophthora sojaeS - Susceptible SOYBEAN.PHYTOPHTHORA.AD.2000 Not Available
GROWTHHeightPlant height from ground to stem tip in centimeters measured at maturity. Descriptor is a numeric field. 999 = PROCUMBENT83 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
GROWTHStem termination typeEvaluation of stem growth habit, coded for determinate to indeterminate.D - Determinate (stem abruptly terminating) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
INSECTMexican Bean Beetle damageFoliar feeding damage by Mexican Bean Beetle (Epilachna varivestis).4 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYEarly shattering scoreEstimated percent of pods open at harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.2.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed qualityVisual quality evaluation considering wrinkling, defective seed coat, greenish or diseased seeds. Descriptor is a numeric field. Ex: 1.6. 1.0 = GOOD, 5.0 = POOR.2.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weightWeight of 100 seeds in grams (g).22.9 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence colorPubescence color.G - Gray SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence formPubescence form.A - Appressed (most hairs flat on leaf surface) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed coat lusterSeed coat luster.I - Intermediate (between dull and shiny) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence densityPubescence density.Ssp - Semi-sparse (slightly reduced density, especially on pulvinus) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPod colorPod color.Tn - Tan SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFlower colorFlower color.W - White SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLodgingTendency of plant to lodge, measured at maturity. Scored 1 (erect) to 5 (prostrate)2.3 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYStem termination scoreStem termination score, measured at maturity. 1.0 = VERY DETERMINATE, 5.0 = VERY INDETERMINATE1 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed coat colorSeed coat color.Y - Yellow SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHilum colorHilum color.Y - Yellow SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLate shattering scoreEstimated percent of pods open 2 weeks after harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.3 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYMottling scoreEstimated percent of seed with dark pigmentation, hilum or saddle excluded. 1 = no mottling, 2 = 1 to 10%, 3 = 10 to 25%, 4 = 25 to 50%, 5 = >50%2.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOther seed traitsOther seed characteristics. Multiple traits are possible, Ex: Abh,DefDef SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
NEMATODECyst Nematode Race 3Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 3 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.S - Susceptible SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Not Available
NEMATODECyst Nematode Race 4Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 4 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.S - Susceptible SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Not Available
NEMATODECyst Nematode Race 5Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 5 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.S - Susceptible SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Not Available
PHENOLOGYFloweringDate that 50% of the plants have begun to flower; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Descriptor is a numeric field. Blank value means no data. Ex: 806720 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
PHENOLOGYMaturity dateDate that 95% of the pods have reached final color; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Blank value means no data. Ex: 10091002 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
PHENOLOGYMaturity groupMaturity evaluation. 000 = earliest, X = latest.IV - MATURITY GROUP IV SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYieldYield in megagrams per hectare (Mg/ha) at 13% seed moisture. Ex: 2.21, 3.052.03 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.2IL81.2 Not Available