Details for: PI 244470, Avena strigosa Schreb., S.A. 12


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Avena strigosa Schreb.
Top Name:
S.A. 12
Origin:
Collected – Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Received by NPGS:
10 Dec 1957
PI Assigned:
1957
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed1 gramPI 244470 AV07ID SD
 
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KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Avena strigosa Schreb.
Top Name:
S.A. 12
Origin:
Collected – Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Received by NPGS:
10 Dec 1957
PI Assigned:
1957
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Locality: Farmers fields near Julio de Castilhos
Coordinates: -29.2333, -53.6833 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Center of 1st administrative level
Habitat: Field

Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
S.A. 12
Type: Collector identifier

Narrative
Avena strigosa Schreb.
Genus:
Avena
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Aveninae
Nomen number:

6150
Place of publication:

Spic. fl. lips. 52. 1771
Verified:
01/29/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Avena strigosa Schreb. subsp. strigosa
Avena strigosa Schreb. var. strigosa

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishblack oat  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishbristle oat  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishgray oat  1Jellen, E. N. & J. M. Leggett. 2006. Chapter 7. Cytogenetic manipulation in oat improvement [Volume 2. Cereals ]. In: Singh, R. J. et al., eds., Genetic resources, chromosome engineering, and crop improvement 7:199-231. Note: CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton - London - New York
Englishlopsided oat  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishsand oat  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsmall oat  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Frenchavoine rude  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanRauhhafer  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSchwarzhafer  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portugueseaveia-preta  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpurrhavre  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 09 Jun 2009, from Avena sativa L. to Avena strigosa Schreb.
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Gordon, T. C. et al. 2022. Comparative sequencing and SNP marker validation for oat stem rust resistance gene Pg6 in a diverse collection of Avena accessions. Theor. Appl. Genet. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-022-04032-z. Number of accessions cited: 76
  • Newell, M. A. et al. 2012. Genome-wide association study for oat (Avena sativa L.) beta-glucan concentration using germplasm of worldwide origin. Theor. Appl. Genet. 125:1687-1696. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-012-1945-0. Number of accessions cited: 469
  • Nielsen, J. 1977. A collection of cultivars of oats immune or highly resistant to smut. Canad. J. Pl. Sci. 57:199-212. Number of accessions cited: 448
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALLipidLipid content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.7.6 OAT.LIPID.URBANAPI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
CHEMICALProteinProtein content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis. Conversion 5.75.21.6 OAT.BETAGLUCAN.MADISON.91PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
CHEMICALBeta GlucanBeta Glucan content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.6.65 OAT.BETAGLUCAN.MADISON.91PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling DBDStem rust seedling reaction DBD; - MOSTLY IMMUNE, NO UREDINIA, BUT NUMEROUS HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling KBDStem rust seedling reaction KBD0 - IMMUNE, NO UREDINIA OR OTHER INDICATIONS OF INFECTION. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling TJSStem rust seedling reaction TJS; - MOSTLY IMMUNE, NO UREDINIA, BUT NUMEROUS HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling TQLStem rust seedling reaction TQL3 - MODERATELY SUSCEPTIBLE, UREDINIA MEDIUM SIZE COALESCENCE INFREQUENT, NO NECROSIS, BUT CHLOROTIC AREAS MAY BE PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust Infection Type TTTGCrown Rust Infection Type TTTG; - MOSTLY IMMUNE; NO UREDINIOSPORES, BUT HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT OAT.CROWNRUST.GH.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust Infection Type QTRGCrown Rust Infection Type QTRG; - MOSTLY IMMUNE; NO UREDINIOSPORES, BUT HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT OAT.CROWNRUST.GH.22 Not Available
DISEASEBarley Yellow Dwarf VirusReaction to Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus.2 - (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE) OAT.BYDV.URBANA.84PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust ReactionReaction to Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.MR-MS - MODERATELY RESISTANT TO MODERATELY SUSCEPTIBLE OAT.CROWNRUST.BATONROUGE.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust ReactionReaction to Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.R - RESISTANT OAT.CROWNRUST.BATONROUGE.16PI 244470 AV07ID SD
DISEASECrown Rust ReactionReaction to Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.S - SUSCEPTIBLE OAT.CROWNRUST.GAINESVILLE.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust SeveritySeverity of Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.1 OAT.CROWNRUST.BATONROUGE.16PI 244470 AV07ID SD
DISEASECrown Rust SeveritySeverity of Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.35 OAT.CROWNRUST.BATONROUGE.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust SeveritySeverity of Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.80 OAT.CROWNRUST.GAINESVILLE.22 Not Available
DISEASESmutAmount of smut (combination of covered smut - Ustilago kolleri and loose smut - Ustilago avenae) expressed as a percent of the susceptible check.  OAT.SMUT.STPAUL.94PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASEStem RustInfection types produced by Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae; - MOSTLY IMMUNE, NO UREDIA, BUT NUMEROUS HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT OAT.STEMRUST.BATONROUGE.0708PI 244470 AV07ID SD
DISEASEStem RustInfection types produced by Puccinia graminis f. sp. avenae1 - VERY RESISTANT; UREDIA MINUTE, SURROUNDED BY DISTINCT NECROTIC AREAS OAT.STEMRUST.BATONROUGE.0708PI 244470 AV07ID SD
DISEASECrown Rust Reaction 264AReaction to Crown Rust 264A (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.HR - HIGHLY RESISTANT OAT.CROWNRUST.AMES.GH.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust Reaction 264BReaction to Crown Rust 264B (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.R - RESISTANT OAT.CROWNRUST.AMES.GH.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust Reaction Multiple CReaction to Crown Rust Multiple C (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.R - RESISTANT OAT.CROWNRUST.AMES.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust Reaction Multiple EReaction to Crown Rust Multiple E (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.R - RESISTANT OAT.CROWNRUST.STPAUL.94PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust Severity Multiple-CSeverity of Crown Rust Multiple-C (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.20 OAT.CROWNRUST.AMES.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust Severity Multiple-ESeverity of Crown Rust Multiple-E (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.5 OAT.CROWNRUST.STPAUL.94PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
GROWTHGrowth HabitGrowth habit, based on a spring planting.S - SPRING OAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.96PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightAverage height of the plants from ground to top of panicle, excluding awns. Measured in centimeters.110 OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
INSECTCereal Leaf BeetleReaction to Cereal Leaf Beetle (Oulema melanopus), based on larval feeding damage.3 - Over 40% foliage eaten OAT.CLB.MICHIGAN.63.70PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn FrequencyVisual observation of awn frequency.8 - (1 = NONE, 9 = NUMEROUS) OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHullHull characteristic of the threshed grain.1 - COVERED OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLemma ColorColor of the lemma.1 - BLACK OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle LengthAverage length of five mature panicles measured from the lowest panicle node to the tip of the apical spike. Measured in centimeters.21 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle DensityVisual measure of panicle density.5 - (1 = LAX, 9 = DENSE) OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPanicle TypeShape characteristic of mature panicle.9 - UNILATERAL OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYShatteringEstimated amount of shattering at maturity.9 - SEVERE - 50% OR MORE OF SEED DROPPED OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSpikelets Per PanicleAverage number of spikelets per panicle, based on five mature panicles.38 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw BreakageEstimated amount of straw breakage at maturity.2 - (1 = NONE, 9 = ALL PLANTS) OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw ColorColor of straw at maturity.9 - YELLOW OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLodgingEstimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.4 - (1 = NONE, 9 = SEVERE) OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernels Per SpikeletAverage number of kernels per panicle, based on five typical panicles.2 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to AnthesisDays from January 1 (Julian) when 50% of the spikes are fully exserted from the boot. Expressed as a percent of check cultivar Ogle.109.7 OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThousand kernel weight, based on a count of 250 or more. Expressed in grams.19 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONYieldWeight of harvested grain in grams per unreplicated row 2.44 meters (8 feet) in length.420 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONTest WeightTest weight of grain in pounds per bushel.39 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.85PI 244470 AV85ID SDNot Available