Details for: PI 54610, Glycine max (L.) Merr., No. 50


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Top Name:
No. 50
Origin:
Collected – Jilin Sheng, China
Maintained:
Soybean Collection
Received by NPGS:
Nov 1921
PI Assigned:
1921
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 count16S 3201 SD
 
Restrictions
Plant material may be subject to additional regulations
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/idahoquarsumnsy2024_final_5.29.24.pdf
  • USA – Idaho (See state regulations: Plant Commodity Summaries.)
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Top Name:
No. 50
Origin:
Collected – Jilin Sheng, China
Maintained:
Soybean Collection
Received by NPGS:
Nov 1921
PI Assigned:
1921
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Jilin Sheng, China
Locality: Changchun
Coordinates: 43.8800, 125.3228 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined from GIS

Donated
16 November 1921.
Heilongjiang Sheng, China

Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Soybean.Core.Molecular
Note: The Glycine max core collection using the 50K SNP dataset
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Soybean.Core.Molecular

Accession Names and Identifiers
No. 50
Type: Donor identifier
Skvortzov, B.V. Chinese Eastern Railway

Narrative
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Genus:
Glycine
Subgenus:
Soja
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Glycininae
Nomen number:

17711
Place of publication:

Interpr. Herb. amboin. 274. 1917
Verified:
03/19/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Phaseolus max L.

Autonym(s)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. subsp. max

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Soja max (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. brunnea Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. hispida
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. lutea Skvortsov
Glycine soja (L.) Merr.
Soja hispida Moench

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishedamame  1Carson, L. C. et al. 2011. Cultivar evaluation and lipid and protein contents of Virginia-grown edamame. HortTechnol. 21:181-185.
Englishsoya  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishsoya-bean  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Englishsoybean  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchsoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSojabohne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiansoia  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajidaizu  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesesoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfrijol de soya  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishhaba soya  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishsoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishsojaböna  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseda dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreankong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:101-102.
Annotations
  • The Taxonomic Name Of The Accession When It Was Received: 30 Dec 1994, from Soja max (L.) Piper to Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Link to Soybase for Rcs3 allele information
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Anand, S. C. & K. M. Gallo. 1984. Identification of additional soybean germplasm with resistance to race 3 of the soybean cyst nematode. Pl. Dis. 68:593-595. DOI: 10.1094/PD-68-593. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Number of accessions cited: 9615
  • Baker, W. A., D. B. Weaver, J. Qui, & P. F. Pace. 1999. Genetic analysis of frogeye leaf spot resistance in PI54610 and Peking soybean. Crop Sci. (Madison) 39:1021-1025. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1999.0011183X003900040010. Number of accessions cited: 2
  • Hill, C. B., Yan Li, & G. L. Hartman. 2004. Resistance to the soybean aphid in soybean germplasm. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44:98-106. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.APHID.CH.2004 Number of accessions cited: 93
  • Hill, J. L., E. K. Peregrine, G. L. Sprau, C. R. Cremeens, R. L. Nelson, M. M. Kenty, & D. A. Thomas. 2001. Evaluation of the USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection: Maturity Groups VI-VIII (FC 03.659-PI 567.235B). Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1894:1-127. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Number of accessions cited: 1617
  • Joseph. L. M., T. Hymowitz, M. A. Schmidt, & E. M. Herman. 2006. Evaluation of Glycine Germplasm for Nulls of the Immunodominant Allergen P34/Gly m Bd 30k. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46:1755-1763. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2005.12-0500. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name SOYBEAN.P34.TH.2006 Number of accessions cited: 10927
  • Mian, M. A. R., A. M. Missaoui, D. R. Walker, D. V. Phillips, & H. R. Boerma. 2008. Frogeye leaf spot of soybean a review and proposed race designations for isolates of Cercospora sojina Hara. Crop Sci. (Madison) 48:14-24. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2007.08.0432. Number of accessions cited: 34
  • Mueller, D. S., R. L. Nelson, G. L. Hartman, & W. L. Pedersen. 2003. Response of Commercially Developed Soybean Cultivars and the Ancestral Soybean Lines to Fusarium solani f. sp. Glycines. Pl. Dis. 87:827-831. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.7.827. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.SDS.DM.2003 Number of accessions cited: 107
  • Oliveira, M. F., R. L. Nelson, I. O. Geraldi, C. D. Cruz, & J. F. F. de Toledo. 2010. Establishing a soybean germplasm core collection. Field Crops Res. 119:277-269. DOI: 10.1016/j.fcr.2010.07.021. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.CORE.MO.2010 Number of accessions cited: 1685
  • Sinclair, T. R., L. C. Purcell, V. Vadez, R. Serraj, C. A. King, & R. Nelson. 2000. Identification of soybean genotypes with N2 fixation tolerance to water deficits. Crop Sci. (Madison) 40:1803-1809. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2000.4061803x. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.UREIDE.MS1995-1997 Number of accessions cited: 2498
  • Wang, Y., H. A. Hobbs, C. B. Hill, L. L. Domier, G. L. Hartman, & R. L. Nelson. 2005. Evaluation of Ancestral Lines of U.S. Soybean Cultivars for Resistance to Four Soybean Viruses. Crop Sci. (Madison) 45:639-644. Note: BPMV data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.BPMV.YW.2005 Number of accessions cited: 52
  • Yang, W. & D. B. Weaver. 2001. Resistance to Frogeye Leaf Spot in Maturity Groups VI and VII of Soybean Germplasm. Crop Sci. (Madison) 41:549-552. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2001.412549x. Note: Data is in GRIN with evaluation name of SOYBEAN.FROGEYE.AL.99 Number of accessions cited: 1677
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALProteinProtein percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 26.8, 49.946.5 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALProteinProtein percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 26.8, 49.946.9 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALOilOil percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 16.4, 19.218.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALOilOil percent of dry weight of seed. Ex: 16.4, 19.220.2 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLinoleicLinoleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 44.1, 56.249.8 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLinoleicLinoleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 44.1, 56.249.9 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALLinolenicLinolenic acid percent of oil. Ex: 6.3, 11.56.2 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALLinolenicLinolenic acid percent of oil. Ex: 6.3, 11.58.6 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALOleicOleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 18.7, 22.127.7 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALOleicOleic acid percent of oil. Ex: 18.7, 22.128.7 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALIodine numberIodine number. Calculated from fatty acid composition on a crude basis. Ex: 130.1, 142.8128.6 SOYBEAN.GENERALPI 54610 SDNot Available
CHEMICALSucroseSucrose percent of total dry matter.4.8 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALStachyoseStachyose percent of total dry matter.2.8 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALMETHIONINEMethionine as a percent of total protein. Ex: 1.3, 2.91.5 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALPalmiticPalmitic acid percent of oil. Ex: 10.9, 12.512 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALPalmiticPalmitic acid percent of oil. Ex: 10.9, 12.512.6 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALStearicStearic acid percent of oil. Ex: 2.1, 3.82.8 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
CHEMICALStearicStearic acid percent of oil. Ex: 2.1, 3.84.6 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLYSINELysine as a percent of total protein6.3 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALhuman allergen P34Presence of immunodominant human allergen P34 detected in soybean seed.+ - P34 expressed SOYBEAN.P34.TH.200697S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALPetiole UreidePetiole ureide content measured in umol/g dry weight8.86 SOYBEAN.UREIDE.MS1995-199797S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALTHREONINEThreonine as a percent of total protein3.4 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALCYSTEINECysteine as a percent of total protein1.6 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALARGININEArginine as a percent of total protein7.7 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALTRYPTOPHANTryptophan as a percent of total protein1.4 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALVALINEValine as a percent of total protein5.1 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALISOLEUCINEIsoleucine as a percent of total protein4.4 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
CHEMICALLEUCINELeucine as a percent of total protein7.7 SOYBEAN.CHEMICAL.NB.200997S 2104 SDNot Available
DISEASEBacterial pustuleReaction to bacterial pustule caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseoli. Based on natural infestations in the field.4 - Numerous lesions SOYBEAN.GENERALPI 54610 SDNot Available
DISEASEFrogeye, unspecified raceReaction to frogeye caused by Cercospora sojina, unspecified race. Based on natural infestations in the field.1 - Resistant with no lesions SOYBEAN.GENERALPI 54610 SDNot Available
DISEASENORTHERN STEM CANKERReaction to Northern Stem Canker caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum var. caulivoraR - Resistant, no lesions SOYBEAN.NSTEMCANKER.MS8693 Not Available
DISEASEFrogeye C-32 IsolateReaction to frogeye caused by Cercospora sojina (C-32 isolate). Based on artificial inoculation in the greenhouse.5 - 9.9 to 16.4% lesion area SOYBEAN.FROGEYE.AL.99 Not Available
DISEASEBean Pod Mottle VirusResistance to Bean Pod Mottle VirusS - Susceptible SOYBEAN.BPMV.YW.2005 Not Available
DISEASESoybean Sudden Death SyndromeResistance to Soybean Sudden Death Syndrome (Fusarium solani f. sp. glycines).MR - Mostly Resistant SOYBEAN.SDS.DM.2003 Not Available
DISEASEPhytophthora Rot Race 1Reaction to phytophthora rot Race 1caused by Phytophthora sojaeS - Susceptible SOYBEAN.GENERAL Not Available
GROWTHHeightPlant height from ground to stem tip in centimeters measured at maturity. Descriptor is a numeric field. 999 = PROCUMBENT120 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
GROWTHStem termination typeEvaluation of stem growth habit, coded for determinate to indeterminate.N - Indeterminate (stem tapering gradually toward tip) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
INSECTLeaf hopper injuryField evaluation of injury due to leaf hopper feeding.1 - Little feeding SOYBEAN.GENERALPI 54610 SDNot Available
INSECTMexican Bean Beetle damageFoliar feeding damage by Mexican Bean Beetle (Epilachna varivestis).5 SOYBEAN.GENERALPI 54610 SDNot Available
INSECTSoybean Aphid ResistanceResistance to Soybean Aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura)S - Susceptible SOYBEAN.APHID.CH.2004 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYEarly shattering scoreEstimated percent of pods open at harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.1 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed qualityVisual quality evaluation considering wrinkling, defective seed coat, greenish or diseased seeds. Descriptor is a numeric field. Ex: 1.6. 1.0 = GOOD, 5.0 = POOR.3 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weightWeight of 100 seeds in grams (g).14.1 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence colorPubescence color.G - Gray SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence formPubescence form.E - Erect on leaf surface SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed coat lusterSeed coat luster.I - Intermediate (between dull and shiny) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence densityPubescence density.N - Normal density SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPod colorPod color.Br - Brown SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFlower colorFlower color.W - White SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLodgingTendency of plant to lodge, measured at maturity. Scored 1 (erect) to 5 (prostrate)4 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYStem termination scoreStem termination score, measured at maturity. 1.0 = VERY DETERMINATE, 5.0 = VERY INDETERMINATE3 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed coat colorSeed coat color.Y - Yellow SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHilum colorHilum color.Bf - Buff SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLate shattering scoreEstimated percent of pods open 2 weeks after harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.2.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYMottling scoreEstimated percent of seed with dark pigmentation, hilum or saddle excluded. 1 = no mottling, 2 = 1 to 10%, 3 = 10 to 25%, 4 = 25 to 50%, 5 = >50%1.5 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed Shape of Glycine maxSeed shape of Glycine max based on height/length ratio and height/thickness ratio2N - Height-length ratio 0.87 - 0.94 and height-thickness ratio 1.11 - 1.39 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
NEMATODECyst Nematode Race 3Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 3 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.MS - Moderately Susceptible SOYBEAN.SCN.ANAND Not Available
OTHERCore SubsetA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subsetY - Yes, the accession is part of the core subset SOYBEAN.CORE.MO.2010 Not Available
OTHERCore SubsetA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subsetY - Yes, the accession is part of the core subset SOYBEAN.CORE.MOLECULAR.QS.2021 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFloweringDate that 50% of the plants have begun to flower; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Descriptor is a numeric field. Blank value means no data. Ex: 806715 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
PHENOLOGYMaturity dateDate that 95% of the pods have reached final color; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Blank value means no data. Ex: 10091002 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
PHENOLOGYMaturity groupMaturity evaluation. 000 = earliest, X = latest.VI - MATURITY GROUP VI SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYieldYield in megagrams per hectare (Mg/ha) at 13% seed moisture. Ex: 2.21, 3.051.03 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS923 Not Available
STRESSSalt reactionSalt toleranceS - Susceptible SOYBEAN.GENERALPI 54610 SDNot Available