Details for: CIav 4639, Avena strigosa Schreb., Saia


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Avena strigosa Schreb.
Top Name:
Saia
Origin:
Collected – Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Received by NPGS:
20 Jul 1945
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed1 gramCIav 4639 AV19ID SD
 
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PANICLE

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Avena strigosa Schreb.
Top Name:
Saia
Origin:
Collected – Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Received by NPGS:
20 Jul 1945
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Coordinates: -30.0000, -54.0000 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Center of 1st administrative level

Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Saia
Type: Institute identifier

CI 4639
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
A small-seeded black variety.
Avena strigosa Schreb.
Genus:
Avena
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Aveninae
Nomen number:

6150
Place of publication:

Spic. fl. lips. 52. 1771
Verified:
01/29/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Avena strigosa Schreb. subsp. strigosa
Avena strigosa Schreb. var. strigosa

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishblack oat  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishbristle oat  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishgray oat  1Jellen, E. N. & J. M. Leggett. 2006. Chapter 7. Cytogenetic manipulation in oat improvement [Volume 2. Cereals ]. In: Singh, R. J. et al., eds., Genetic resources, chromosome engineering, and crop improvement 7:199-231. Note: CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton - London - New York
Englishlopsided oat  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishsand oat  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsmall oat  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Frenchavoine rude  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanRauhhafer  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSchwarzhafer  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portugueseaveia-preta  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpurrhavre  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 15 Jan 1993, from Avena spp. to Avena strigosa Schreb.
Other Links
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Pathogens
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Citations
  • Brown, C. M. & H. L. Shands. 1954. Behavior of the interspecific hybrid and amphiploid of Avena abyssinica x A. strigosa. Agron. J. 46:557-559. Number of accessions cited: 4
  • Cabral, A. L. & R. F. Park. 2014. Seedling resistance to Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae in Avena strigosa, A. barbata and A. sativa. Euphytica 196:385-395. DOI: 10.1007/s10681-013-1041-9. Note: Netherlands journal of plant breeding Number of accessions cited: 170
  • Cabral, A. L. et al. 2013. The use of microsatellite polymorphisms to characterise and compare genetic variability in Avena strigosa and A. barbata. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 60:1153-1163. DOI: 10.1007/s10722-012-9911-x. Number of accessions cited: 86
  • Endo, R. M. & C. M. Brown. 1964. Barley yellow dwarf virus resistance in oats. Crop Sci. (Madison) 4:279-283. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1964.0011183X000400030013x. Number of accessions cited: 27
  • Gordon, T. C. et al. 2022. Comparative sequencing and SNP marker validation for oat stem rust resistance gene Pg6 in a diverse collection of Avena accessions. Theor. Appl. Genet. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-022-04032-z. Number of accessions cited: 76
  • Graham, D. et al. 1969. Sources of tolerance to soil-borne oat mosaic virus from the world oat colection. Crop Sci. (Madison) 9:321-322. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1969.0011183X000900030020x. Number of accessions cited: 35
  • Manisterski, J. 1987. Parasitic specialization of Puccinia graminis f.sp. avenae in Israel during 1971-1977. Pl. Dis. 71:842-844. Number of accessions cited: 8
  • Marshall, H. G. & W. M. Myers. 1961. A cytogenetic study of certain interspecific Avena hybrids and the inheritance of resistance in diploid and tetraploid varieties to races of crown rust. Crop Sci. (Madison) 1:29-34. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1961.0011183X000100010010x. Number of accessions cited: 10
  • Nielsen, J. 1977. A collection of cultivars of oats immune or highly resistant to smut. Canad. J. Pl. Sci. 57:199-212. Number of accessions cited: 448
  • Steinberg, J. G. et al. 2005. Evaluation of Avena spp. accessions for resistance to oat stem rust. Pl. Dis. 89:521-525. DOI: 10.1094/PD-89-0521. Number of accessions cited: 26
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALLipidLipid content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.5.5 OAT.LIPID.URBANACIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
CHEMICALProteinProtein content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis. Conversion 5.75.20.9 OAT.BETAGLUCAN.MADISON.95CIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
CHEMICALBeta GlucanBeta Glucan content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.4.41 OAT.BETAGLUCAN.MADISON.95CIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling DBDStem rust seedling reaction DBD0; - NEARLY IMMUNE, NO UREDINIA, BUT A FEW HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling KBDStem rust seedling reaction KBD; - MOSTLY IMMUNE, NO UREDINIA, BUT NUMEROUS HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling TJSStem rust seedling reaction TJS0; - NEARLY IMMUNE, NO UREDINIA, BUT A FEW HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASEStem Rust Seedling TQLStem rust seedling reaction TQL4 - VERY SUSCEPTIBLE, UREDINIA LARGE AND OFTEN COALESCING, NO NECROSIS, BUT CHLOROSIS MAY BE PRESENT. OAT.STEMRUST.GH.20 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust Infection Type TTTGCrown Rust Infection Type TTTG3 - MODERATELY SUSCEPTIBLE; LARGE PUSTULES SURROUNDED BY CHLOROTIC HALOS OAT.CROWNRUST.GH.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust Infection Type QTRGCrown Rust Infection Type QTRG; - MOSTLY IMMUNE; NO UREDINIOSPORES, BUT HYPERSENSITIVE FLECKS PRESENT OAT.CROWNRUST.GH.22 Not Available
DISEASEBarley Yellow Dwarf VirusReaction to Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus.1 - RESISTANT OAT.BYDV.URBANA.85CIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
DISEASECrown Rust ReactionReaction to Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.MR-MS - MODERATELY RESISTANT TO MODERATELY SUSCEPTIBLE OAT.CROWNRUST.BATONROUGE.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust ReactionReaction to Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Severity descriptor.S - SUSCEPTIBLE OAT.CROWNRUST.GAINESVILLE.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust SeveritySeverity of Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.35 OAT.CROWNRUST.BATONROUGE.22 Not Available
DISEASECrown Rust SeveritySeverity of Crown Rust (incited by Puccinia coronata). See also Crown Rust Reaction descriptor.90 OAT.CROWNRUST.GAINESVILLE.22 Not Available
GROWTHGrowth HabitGrowth habit, based on a spring planting.F - FACULTATIVE OAT.EVAL.NSGCCIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
INSECTGreenbugReaction to Greenbug (Schizaphis graminus), expressed as a percent of the resistant check Andrew.81.8 OAT.GREENBUG.STILLWATER.56CIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
INSECTCereal Leaf BeetleReaction to Cereal Leaf Beetle (Oulema melanopus), based on larval feeding damage.3 - Over 40% foliage eaten OAT.CLB.MICHIGAN.63.70CIav 4639 AV76ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHullHull characteristic of the threshed grain.1 - COVERED OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.02CIav 4639 AV98ID SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThousand kernel weight, based on a count of 250 or more. Expressed in grams.18.8 OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.02CIav 4639 AV98ID SDNot Available