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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 64970212Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. Iowa, United StatesNC72003COLLECTED09/14/2003100 meters south of campground at North Bear Creek, west side of Quandahl Road, Bear Creek Wildlife Area, Highlandville, NW 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 25, T100N, R7W, Dorchester Quad, Winneshiek County.43.44833333, -91.61861111265Limestone road cut. Mostly sunny. Steep slope with an eastern aspect. Thin soil with high stoniness, well drained. Wild materialMedium sized shrubs with arching stems. 1649462PI 649702
1PI 64971413aDrymocallis arguta (Pursh) Rydb. Iowa, United StatesNC7PLANT2003COLLECTED09/14/2003North Bear Creek Wildlife Area near Highlandville, T100N, R7W N edge of SE 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Sec. 25, Dorchester Quad, Winneshiek County.43.44583333, -91.62222222311Dolomite cliffs. Half sunny. Edge of sheer cliff with a north to northwest aspect. Rock crevices.Wild material1649464PI 649714
2PI 274040Ml-4902Securigera varia (L.) Lassen Iowa, United StatesNC71958COLLECTEDBetween Decorah and Calmar, Winneshiek County.Plants vigorous, semiprostrate, fall recovery good, hardy, good seed producer.1205793PI 274040
3Ames 35919AS/VO/2022/066/197Viburnum opulus L. var. americanum Aiton Iowa, United StatesNC72022COLLECTED09/22/2022Collected from two locations (13.5 miles apart): North Bear Creek Wildlife Management Area located 1.80 miles east of Highlandville along South Bear Creek (one plant sampled) and Bluffton Fir Stand State Preserve located 9.00 miles northwest of Decorah along Upper Iowa River (two plants sampled), T100N R7W NW ¼ Sec. 35 and T99N R9W SW ¼ Sec. 10, respectively.43.43762000, -91.63512800266Steep, rocky slopes and cliffs above river.Wild material2139681Ames 35919
4Ames 35601Ames 35601Blephilia hirsuta (Pursh) Benth. Iowa, United StatesNC7STEM2020COLLECTED10/16/2020Trout Run Trail along the Upper Iowa River located on the western edge of Decorah, T98N R8W SW1/4 Sec. 16, Winneshiek County43.30129700, -91.79717100265Low woodsWild materialLeaves with a pleasant minty odor when crushed. Stems, peitoles, and leaves very pubescent. Plants in nature (northeast Iowa) peaked flower on 11 July 2020.2107897Ames 35601
5Ames 33357JDC/UT/2016/018/733Ulmus thomasii Sarg. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2016COLLECTED06/03/2016Malanaphy Springs State Preserve just northwest of Decorah, T99N R8W SW ¼ NW ¼ SE ¼ Sec. 3143.34713800, -91.83840000302Deciduous woods. Rocky substrate. 20 degree northwest-facing slopeWild materialUlmus thomasii (Rock elm) is an underutilized tree species both in conservation and in the urban landscape. Charles Sprague Sargent (first director of the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Boston, MA) described the wood of Rock Elm as "heavy, hard, very strong and tough, closely grained, and susceptible of receiving a beautiful polish". Historically noted for a variety of uses in woodworking including furniture, heavy agricultural implements, timber frame buildings, pianos, hockey sticks, and hand tools. U. thomasii is extremely drought tolerant, adaptable to very calcareous soils, and compared to U. americana or U. rubra has a very conservative growth rate requiring minimal attention in regards to pruning. Rock elm naturally tends to develop into a nice structural specimen in the landscape, unlike other fast growing U. americana cultivars in the nursery trade needing frequent attention. Rock elm has very fissured bark and is well known for maintaining a strong central leader resulting in a very attractive, pyramidal form. Despite many literature sources stating that "wings" on the stems are a key identifiying characteristic, this trait is not reliable and many genotypes may completely lack "wings" on the stems. While growth habit and morphology of dormant buds (very pointy) are good traits to help aid in identification, fruits are the best way to confirm identity. Fruits are densly pubescent, often described as "inflated" and generally reach maturity a couple weeks after U. rubra and U. americana. U. thomasii flowering in central Iowa typically occurs the last week in April into the first week in May and are rather distinguishable from other Ulmus in being pendulous. Fruits are extremely prized treats for many birds, where fruits are often "robbed" prior to full maturity. Fruits are also highly prized by many other animals such as mice, squirrels, chipmunks, turkeys, etc. and are generally consumed within hours after fruit abscission. The native range of U. thomasii is concentrated in the northeastern United States and into Canada with disjunct populations documented in northwestern Missouri and northwestern Arkansas (Little, E. L. Jr. 1971). In the 1895 Silva of North America (vol. 7) it was stated that, “The value of the wood of the Rock Elm threatens its extinction and most of the large trees have already been cut.” Today, since rock elm is rather rare, especially in areas near the edges of its range, many states list the species as endangered or threatened warranting preservation efforts. This accession represents genetics from northeast Iowa (Winneshiek County). In an assessment of some of the largest Ulmus thomasii (native and cultivated) across Iowa, four of the nine largest specimens in Iowa are present in Malanaphy Springs State Preserve where this accession was sampled. The second largest U. thomasii in the state located in Malanaphy Springs was measured on 22 May 2020 with a circumference of 6.42', height of 86.58', and an average crown spread of 68.00' (180 points) (Rouw, M., personal communication, 8 February 2021).1940580Ames 33357
6Ames 32760JDC/AB/2014/040/542Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. Iowa, United StatesNC72014COLLECTED09/03/2014Bluffton Fir State Preserve, near Bluffton, Winneshiek County.43.40106767, -91.90659200326High quality, native woods. Steep slope, northwest-facing, and relatively flat portion on top of bluff (powerline)Wild material1921308Ames 32760
7Ames 32763JDC/DL/2014/041/543Diervilla lonicera Mill. Iowa, United StatesNC7MISCELLANEOUS2014COLLECTED09/03/2014Bluffton Fir State Preserve near Bluffton, T99N R9W SW 1/4 SW 1/4 Sec. 1043.40068700, -91.90760900346High quality, native woods. Steep slope, northwest-facing.Wild material1921311Ames 32763
8Ames 32765JDC/LR/2014/037/539Lonicera reticulata Raf. Iowa, United StatesNC7Not Available2014COLLECTED09/03/2014Approximately 1.25 miles southwest of Bluffton, Winneshiek County.43.38628200, -91.92384900362Roadside. Wild material1921313Ames 32765
9Ames 31516JDC/CR/2012/014/407Cornus rugosa Lam. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2012COLLECTED07/13/2012Bluffton Fir State Preserve, SW 1/4 of Section 10, T99N, R9W, Bluffton Quad, near Bluffton, Winneshiek County.43.41080200, -91.93845200343Mixed hardwood forest. Very steep, northwest-facing slope. Wild material1903743Ames 31516
10Ames 29519JDC/CA/2008/009/079Cornus alternifolia L. f. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2008COLLECTED08/03/2008Along 273rd Avenue, approximately 200 yards west of Highway 24, south end of Fort Atkinson, Turkey River watershed, Winneshiek County.43.14083333, -91.93555556238Wooded area, small creek just north of population. 45% slope, northern aspect. 100% filtered shade. Wild material1782636Ames 29519
11Ames 272947Betula papyrifera Marshall Iowa, United StatesNC7Not Available2003COLLECTED09/14/2003South Bear Creek Wildlife Area, Highlandville, SW 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Section 35, T100N, R7W, Highlandville Quad, Winneshiek County.43.43694444, -91.64833333318Edge of field. Open, exposed, and sunny. Slight slope. Wild materialMedium sized tree. 1649451Ames 27294
12Ames 2730110Juniperus communis L. Iowa, United StatesNC7SEEDNot Available2003COLLECTED09/14/2003Quandahl Road, Bear Creek Wildlife Area, Highlandville, T100N R7W, NE 1/4 of NW 1/4, Section 36, Dorchester Quad, Winneshiek County.43.44055556, -91.62388889268Mostly sunny. Steep slope with a southeastern aspect. Thin soil over limestone with high stoniness, well drained. Wild materialLow shrubs covering rocks. 1649458Ames 27301
13Ames 2730813Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb. subsp. fruticosa Iowa, United StatesNC7SEED2003COLLECTED09/14/2003North Bear Creek Wildlife Area, Highlandville, N edge of SE 1/4 of SW 1/4 of Section 25, T100N, R7W, Dorchester Quad, Winneshiek County.43.44583333, -91.62222222311Dolomite cliffs. Half sunny. Edge of sheer cliff with a N to NW aspect. Rock crevices. Wild materialSmall shrubs, 30 to 75 cm tall. 1649465Ames 27308
14Ames 273126Staphylea trifolia L. Iowa, United StatesNC7FLOWER2003COLLECTED09/13/2003Malanaphy Springs State Preserve near Decorah, T99N R8W NW 1/4 of SE 1/4 and SW 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Sec. 31, Winneshiek County43.34888889, -91.83638889293Along trail near spring, half shaded. Gradual slope with a northwestern aspect. Organic soil over limestone with high stoniness, well to good drainageWild materialShrubs to small trees to 3 meters tall. Some plants had very large pods. 1649469Ames 27312
15Ames 273145Taxus canadensis Marshall Iowa, United States Historic2003COLLECTED09/13/2003Malanaphy Springs State Preserve, northwest of Decorah, SW 1/4 of NE 1/4 of Section 31, T99N, R8W, Decorah Quad, Winneshiek County.43.35027778, -91.83500000293Shaded. 25% slope with a northwestern aspect. Organic soil in eroding limestone with high stoniness, well to good drainage. Associated with black maple, elm, alternate leaved dogwood, Hepatica, and Aquilegia.Wild materialLow shrubs to 1 meter tall making a nearly solid ground cover. 1649471Ames 27314