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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 603207LESAF 494Carthamus tinctorius L. Alberta, CanadaW6FLOWER1998DEVELOPED1998Breeding materialMaturity very early (124-129 days in southern Canada prairies), similar to Saffire, 6-8 days earlier than S-208). Oil high (~42.5%). High oleic acid ( 73-75%), reduced saturated fatty acids (6.5% vs. 7.8% for Saffire). Achene white. Flower color yellow early bloom to orange post bloom.1556835PI 603207
1PI 592391'AC SUNSET'Carthamus tinctorius L. Alberta, CanadaW6SEED1995DEVELOPEDPRE 11/09/1995CultivarFlowers orange to orange-red. Plants short. Leaves spiny. Maturity early (same as Saffire) and outyields Saffire by 4%. Oil content higher than Saffire and comparable to AC Stirling. Iodine value 151.2: C18:2, 82.9% and C18:1, 8.2%. Good resistance to head rot (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum).1505392PI 592391
2PI 568787BJ-48Carthamus tinctorius L. Beijing Shi, ChinaW6FLOWER1991DONATED02/14/1991Cultivated material1463758PI 568787
3PI 568831BJ-250Carthamus tinctorius L. Beijing Shi, ChinaW6FLOWER1991DONATED02/14/1991Cultivated material1463802PI 568831
4PI 560163USBCarthamus tinctorius L. Maryland, United StatesW6FLOWER1991DEVELOPEDPRE 01/28/1991Breeding materialResistance to Phytophthora drechsleri high. Resistance to root rot greater than that of Gila, Pacific 7, Ute and Frio. Maturity late. Seed low oil content.1455135PI 560163
5PI 537111'SAHUARIPA 88'Carthamus tinctorius L. Sonora, MexicoW6SEED1990DONATED01/17/1990CultivarCultivar with high yield and wide adaptability for commercial production in northwest Mexico. Flowering and maturity (150 days) intermediate. Flowers yellow in bud and full bloom stages and red when wilted. Average head diameter 2.7cm. Seed hulls smooth and white. Seed yield and seed oil percentage over 3 year averaged 2810kg per hectare and 38.5%. Resistant to leaf spot and safflower rust.1432047PI 537111
6PI 576992CART 72/86Carthamus tinctorius L. Korea, NorthW6FLOWER1989COLLECTED1985Uncertain improvement statusKorean collection trip, DVR 19851471963PI 576992
7PI 61345980/131/BSCarthamus tinctorius L. PortugalW6FLOWER1989COLLECTEDCultivated materialHave high levels of iodine value and/or high fatty acid composiion. Remarks donor used to identify this accession: Porugal 1009498PI 613459
8PI 61346581/605/BSCarthamus tinctorius L. SpainW6FLOWER1989COLLECTEDCultivated materialHave high levels of iodine value and/or high fatty acid composiion. Remarks donor used to identify this accession: Spain 1009554PI 613465
9PI 544041HonghuaCarthamus tinctorius L. Xizang Zizhiqu, ChinaW6FLOWER1989COLLECTED10/1982Xizang, Laza City, TibetCultivated material1438977PI 544041
10PI 576980BJ-94Carthamus tinctorius L. ItalyW6FLOWER1989COLLECTED06/1980MilanCultivated material100 seed weight-4.1g1471951PI 576980
11PI 514630'YUHUAN'Carthamus tinctorius L. ChinaW6FLOWER1987DONATED12/21/1987Cultivar1409566PI 514630
12PI 426428K-2Carthamus oxyacantha M. Bieb. PakistanW6SEEDNot Available1978COLLECTED1976East 6.4km of Tando JamWild materialWidely scattered plants. Seed grey 1321530PI 426428
13PI 426488K-753Carthamus oxyacantha M. Bieb. PakistanW6SEEDNot Available1978COLLECTED1976GujratWild material1321577PI 426488
14PI 407624BJ-2139Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6FLOWER1975COLLECTED1975SimavCultivated materialSpiny plant. Flowers red. Used for oil. 1307221PI 407624
15PI 343930SUFCarthamus tinctorius L. EthiopiaW6FLOWER1969COLLECTEDMain market, Addis AbabaCultivated materialSeed abundant throughout market, remarkably uniform 1256592PI 343930
16PI 340089BJ-2769Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6FLOWER1969DONATED02/10/1969Uncertain improvement status1253459PI 340089
17PI 572435'DART'Carthamus tinctorius L. Arizona, United StatesW6SEED1968DEVELOPEDPRE 1968CultivarTolerant to prevalent races of Phytophthora drechsleri (fungus that causes root rot in safflower). Moderately resistant to rust (Puccinia carthami) and verticillium wilt (Verticillium albo-atrum). Cold-tolerance during early growth. Plant height equals that of Frio and is 5-15cm taller than Gila. Canopy smaller than Gila but equal to Frio. Head diameter similar to Gila and Frio. Flowers yellow in both fresh and dry condition. Blooming and maturity dates similar to Frio but several days later than Gila.1467406PI 572435
18PI 572418'ARIZ SAFFLOWER COMPOSITE III'Carthamus tinctorius L. W6FLOWER1966Cultivar1467389PI 572418
19PI 306602BJ-1603Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDTen miles north of Isna, west side of Nile near Nougoua NawasarWild materialHeads from 19 plants 1229406PI 306602
20PI 306606BJ-1607Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDThree miles southwest of LuzorWild materialHeads from 9 plants 1229410PI 306606
21PI 306613BJ-2740Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDEight miles north of AsyutWild materialHeads from 10 plants 1229417PI 306613
22PI 305529BJ-1582Carthamus tinctorius L. SudanW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDUncertain improvement statusSingle plant, orange, spiny 1229019PI 305529
23PI 305531BJ-1584Carthamus tinctorius L. SudanW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDUncertain improvement statusSingle plant, yellow, spiny, fasciated. Only outer florets with seed. 1229021PI 305531
24PI 305534BJ-1587Carthamus tinctorius L. SudanW6SEED1965COLLECTEDUncertain improvement statusSame as PI 305533 1229024PI 305534
25PI 305536BJ-1589Carthamus tinctorius L. UzbekistanW6SEED1965COLLECTEDFrom Hudeiba Research Station (No. 203), Sudan. Originally from Russia (All-Union InUncertain improvement statusSelfed seed 1229026PI 305536
26PI 304595BJ-1509Carthamus tinctorius L. AfghanistanW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDBazaar in Herat, AfghanistanCultivated materialCultivated 1228641PI 304595
27PI 304597BJ-1511Carthamus tinctorius L. AfghanistanW6FLOWER1965COLLECTEDNear gas pump in Ghazni, AfghanistanCultivated materialPlant to 30in high. Mature, flowers orange, some red, spiny, a few spineless. Cultivated. 1228643PI 304597
28PI 301053N-86Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6FLOWER1964COLLECTEDFrom cultivated plants at the Research Station, EskisehirCultivated material1226997PI 301053
29PI 301055BJ-1444Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6FLOWER1964COLLECTEDFrom cultivated plants at the Research Station, EskisehirCultivated material1226999PI 301055
30PI 292000ELS 6404-63-2Carthamus tinctorius L. IsraelW6PLANT1963COLLECTEDUncertain improvement status1221496PI 292000
31PI 279342BJ-1352Carthamus tinctorius L. JapanW6FLOWER1962DONATED02/13/1962Cultivated material1208292PI 279342
32PI 279343BJ-1353Carthamus tinctorius L. JapanW6FLOWER1962DONATED02/13/1962Cultivated material1208293PI 279343
33PI 279345BJ-1355Carthamus tinctorius L. JapanW6FLOWER1962DONATED02/13/1962Cultivated material1208295PI 279345
34PI 279051BJ-1348Carthamus tinctorius L. IndiaW6FLOWER1962DONATED01/30/1962Cultivated materialIodine value 140; oil content 33.8% 1208203PI 279051
35PI 271070TOZI SPINYCarthamus tinctorius L. Northern, SudanW6FLOWER1961COLLECTEDFrom Deveira, Northern ProvinceCultivarFlower in 60 days, mature in 110 days. 1203901PI 271070
36PI 262433BJ-2716Carthamus tinctorius L. EthiopiaW6FLOWER1959COLLECTEDUncertain improvement status1199104PI 262433
37PI 257582BJ-1252Carthamus tinctorius L. Shewa, EthiopiaW6FLOWER1959DONATED05/20/1959Uncertain improvement status1196878PI 257582
38PI 253895BJ-1222Carthamus tinctorius L. SyriaW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDDamascus bazaarCultivated material1195088PI 253895
39PI 253896BJ-1223Carthamus tinctorius L. SyriaW6SEED1958COLLECTEDDamascus bazaarCultivated material1195089PI 253896
40PI 253759BJ-1213Carthamus tinctorius L. IraqW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDBaghdad bazaarCultivated material1195037PI 253759
41PI 253527BJ-2485Carthamus tinctorius L. FranceW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDBotanic Garden, RouenCultivated material1194933PI 253527
42PI 251984BJ-2697Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDExperiment Station, EskisehirCultivated material1194626PI 251984
43PI 251285BJ-1127Carthamus tinctorius L. JordanW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDPRE 09/19583 miles north of Wadi Yabis Sub-stationWild materialPlants up to 30 inches high, spineless: flower red1194146PI 251285
44PI 251291BJ-1131Carthamus tinctorius L. JordanW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDCultivated material1194150PI 251291
45PI 251268BJ-1125Carthamus tinctorius L. JordanW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDFrom Wadi Yabis Sub-station, Jordan.Cultivated material1194132PI 251268
46PI 250709BJ-1074Carthamus tinctorius L. IranW6PLANT1958COLLECTEDFrom Isfahan bazaar.Cultivated material1193709PI 250709
47PI 250533BJ-1048Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDFrom warehouse, El Hag Menoufi el Said, Kena.Cultivated material1193596PI 250533
48PI 250537BJ-2693Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDFrom Hassan Rashwan Mosalin, Amansha near Sahag.Cultivated material1193600PI 250537
49PI 250606BJ-1067Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDFrom warehouse, El Hag Menoufi el Said, Kena.Cultivated material1193662PI 250606
50PI 250611BJ-2694Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6PLANT1958COLLECTEDFrom Asyut bazaar.Cultivated material1193667PI 250611
51PI 250081BJ-986Carthamus tinctorius L. EgyptW6FLOWER1958COLLECTEDFrom Said.Cultivated material1193129PI 250081
52PI 239042BJ-820Carthamus tinctorius L. MoroccoW6PLANT1957DONATED04/22/1957Uncertain improvement status1186843PI 239042
53PI 237547BJ-813Carthamus tinctorius L. SudanW6FLOWER1957COLLECTEDOriginally from Wad Medani, Sudan.Cultivated material1186239PI 237547
54PI 237548BJ-814Carthamus tinctorius L. SudanW6PLANT1957COLLECTEDOriginally from Wad Medani, Sudan.Cultivated material1186240PI 237548
55PI 237549BJ-815Carthamus tinctorius L. SudanW6PLANT1957COLLECTEDOriginally from Wad Medani, Sudan.Cultivated material1186241PI 237549
56PI 235663BJ-1964Carthamus palaestinus Eig ex Rech. f. IsraelW61956COLLECTEDFrom Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.Uncertain improvement status1185540PI 235663
57PI 209281BJ-768Carthamus tinctorius L. IsraelW6FLOWER1953COLLECTEDFrom Haifa, Israel.32.81666667, 35.0000000083Cultivated material1174189PI 209281
58PI 209287BJ-774Carthamus tinctorius L. RomaniaW6FLOWER1953COLLECTEDCultivated material1174195PI 209287
59PI 209296BJ-782Carthamus tinctorius L. KenyaW6FLOWER1953COLLECTEDCultivated material1174204PI 209296
60PI 209297BJ-783Carthamus tinctorius L. KenyaW6FLOWER1953COLLECTEDCultivated material1174205PI 209297
61PI 209300BJ-786Carthamus tinctorius L. KenyaW6FLOWER1953COLLECTEDCultivated material1174208PI 209300
62PI 208677BJ-765Carthamus tinctorius L. AlgeriaW6PLANT1953DONATED05/20/1953Uncertain improvement status1173887PI 208677
63PI 195895BJ-681Carthamus tinctorius L. MoroccoW6FLOWER1951DONATED05/01/1951Cultivated material1166209PI 195895
64PI 193473BJ-673Carthamus tinctorius L. EthiopiaW6FLOWER1951COLLECTEDFrom market in Addis Ababa.9.00000000, 38.833333332600Cultivated material1164572PI 193473
65PI 170273BJ-661Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6PLANT1948COLLECTEDAgricultural School, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.38.45000000, 27.23333333100Cultivated material1146260PI 170273
66PI 167390BJ-2645Carthamus tinctorius L. TurkeyW6FLOWER1948COLLECTED04/30/1948Cultivated material1144005PI 167390