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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 566897'Kerala Red'Amaranthus cruentus L. Kerala, IndiaNC7FIELD1991DEVELOPEDPRE 09/22/1991Cultivated materialIntense red coloring on stems, petioles, leaf blades and flowers. Late flowering plant. Stems thin and branched. Leaves lanceolate. Inflorescence has short branches. Seeds black. Plants were said to volunteer from a planting the previous year. A second collection of this accession was done on 10/19/91 for additional seed. The harvests were combined1461868PI 566897
1PI 698387RRC 1148Amaranthus cruentus L. Sonora, MexicoNC7FIELD1986COLLECTEDPRE 12/1982Rio Sonora, Mexico, near Arizpe30.33594500, -110.16656400Collected from farm storage of the1982 crop of amaranth grown by mestizo farmers way out of its traditional range.The seeds are dark brown, flowers red, leaves light rufescent. The RRC class type is: Mexican. The plants were uniform with huge flowers heads. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1032676PI 698387
2PI 702927RRC 706Amaranthus cruentus L. UnknownNC71986COLLECTEDPRE 06/01/1981LandraceThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves red. The RRC class type is: Guatemalan. It is prolific and less branching than other Guatemalan types. In the greenhouse the panicles were longer, thinner and less dense than other Guatemalan types. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031415PI 702927
3PI 576447Unidentified IAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471418PI 576447
4PI 576449ED 82/1021AAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471420PI 576449
5PI 576450ED 82/1025AAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471421PI 576450
6PI 576451ED 82/1029AAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471422PI 576451
7PI 576452ED 82/1031AAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7FIELD1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471423PI 576452
8PI 576453ED 82/1044AAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471424PI 576453
9PI 576454NHA /1BAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7FIELD1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471425PI 576454
10PI 576455NHA /2AAmaranthus cruentus L. Oyo, NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1985DONATED08/23/1985Cultivated materialAn African vegetable type.1471426PI 576455
11PI 511724BledoAmaranthus hybridus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/23/1979Family garden, Ojitlan, E of Tuxtepec1450From a family farm.Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: weed. It is said to be used as a vegetable. It is very branched from the base; perhaps a crop x weed hybrid. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406660PI 511724
12PI 511726AlegriaAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/24/1979Seed store, Abarrotes El Mar, Cordoba1050MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are white, gold, and brown, flowers green and marbled, leaves green and variegated. The RRC class type is: mercado, Mexican. It is said to be used as grain. The mercado type was uniform and had high seed yield. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406662PI 511726
13PI 511727AlegriaAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/24/1979Seed store, Dulceria La Abeja, Cordoba1050Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers marbled, leaves variegated. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is said to be used as grain. It had uneven maturity with some very late maturing plants. (These late plants may be A. hp.)1406663PI 511727
14PI 511732TsesAmaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/08/1979Municipal market, Coban1300MarketCultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers dark red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: Guatemalan. It is said to be used as vegetable. It is tall and uniform with even maturity. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406668PI 511732
15PI 477912RRC 416Amaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7FIELD1982COLLECTED1979Morelos, HuazulcoLandraceThe seeds are white, flowers green and marbled, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It has distinct red stems and petioles. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Grain type. Stems and petioles red. Leaves and flowers green. Susceptible to Lygus.1372848PI 477912
16PI 477913RRC 1011Amaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7FIELD1982COLLECTEDCultivarThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is a high yielder and standard for Mexican grain types. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Grain type from segregating bulk population. Yields high. Performs well at high plant densities. Slightly susceptible to Lygus.1372849PI 477913
17PI 477914RRC 1041Amaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1982COLLECTEDCultivarThe seeds are white, flowers green and marbled, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is a heavy yielder of mixed flowers color and uniform type. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1372850PI 477914
18PI 566896KomoAmaranthus cruentus L. Arizona, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTED1979Hopi Indian village of Moenkopi.36.06666667, -111.20000000LandraceThe seeds are black, flowers carmine, leaves amaranthine. The RRC class type is: unique. It is said to be used as a dye. It has Lygus resistance, dry down and is very branched. It is early maturing with good seed yield. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Colorful red plants. Seeds black. Foliage and flowers of most plants dark red. Some plants green. The inflorescence is used as a dye coloring in traditional corn foods. It segregates for a very unusual green mid-rib (on red blades) trait.1461867PI 566896
19PI 604666RRC 1027Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7FIELD1981DEVELOPEDPRE 03/19/1981Breeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is of uniform type with some green-flowered segregates. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. As reported in the 1981 publication: The Lygus infestation was so severe that all seeds were severely damaged. 1019136PI 604666
20PI 605354K 112Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7FIELD1981DONATED03/19/1981CultivarSeeds white, and translucent. Leaves and flowers red. Plants unbranched, dwarf, Mexican grain type, with some Lygus (insect) resistance. The translucent seed type is unusual in cultivars.1019275PI 605354
21PI 618962'R 123'Amaranthus cruentus L. BeninNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Breeding materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: African. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1017635PI 618962
22PI 707986RRC 117Amaranthus cruentus L. NigeriaNC7FIELD1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Breeding materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: African. The plants are short. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1017914PI 707986
23PI 451825Cr045Amaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7FIELD1980COLLECTEDSan Martin Jilotepeque, ChimaltenangoCultivated materialSeeds black.1346761PI 451825
24PI 451826Cr046Amaranthus cruentus L. GuatemalaNC7FIELD1980COLLECTEDSan Martin Jilotepeque, ChimaltenangoCultivated materialSeeds white.1346762PI 451826
25PI 451710AlegriaAmaranthus cruentus L. Chihuahua, MexicoNC7FIELD1980COLLECTED10/1979Mesa Blanca near Dolores, ChihuahuaLandraceCollected by G. Nabhan and E. Faubert. Indian Race. Leaves red. Seeds dark. Local names Tuka (Pima Bajo), Alegria (Mexico) and Guegui (Mexico).1346646PI 451710
26PI 451711QuequiAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1980COLLECTEDPRE 09/1980Baroguate, near AlamosLandraceLeaves, inflorescence red. Local names Alegria, Grain amaranth, Guegui and Weywi.1346647PI 451711
27PI 4332282Amaranthus cruentus L. Chimaltenango, GuatemalaNC7GREENHOUSE1978COLLECTEDPRE 12/1978Near San Martin Jilotepeques, Chimaltenango. Latitude 14 de g. 39' N2000LandraceThe seed is smaller and duller in color than other white seeded types.1328164PI 433228
28Ames 2058RRC 120Amaranthus cruentus L. NigeriaNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977The seeds are dark brown, flowers green and pink, leaves green. The RRC class type is: African. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1017939Ames 2058