Details for: PI 661208, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench, Myrtle Caudell


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench
Top Name:
Myrtle Caudell
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Received by NPGS:
11 Apr 2011
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench
Top Name:
Myrtle Caudell
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Received by NPGS:
11 Apr 2011
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed

Texas, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Myrtle Caudell
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
Among all traits in both years of trials, differences were significant except for the 1st sympodia in 2009 (Table 1). Myrtle Caudell and Bhinda had the highest seed yield in both years (Table 2). In 2010, Cajun Queen, AB 70-01, and Ghenaoui also had seed yield not different from Myrtle Caudell. Myrtle Caudell earliness of crop maturity was estimated to be 65.1 % in 2009 and 60.4% in 2010, which was significantly later than Burpee Hybrid and significantly earlier than Bhinda in both years. Myrtle Caudell had an intermediate height at 1.43 m in 2009 and 1.10 m in 2010. An interesting feature of Myrtle Caudell was the delayed 1st sympodia as measured in 2010. Along with Cajun Queen in 2010, Myrtle Caudell had the highest 1st sympodia. The pod length of Myrtle Caudell was slightly shorter than the average of other genotypes in 2010. Pod hair was rated as moderate both years. Seed size of Myrtle Caudell was among the largest of genotypes. Large seed may be an important yield component for okra as an oilseed crop. The foliage color of Myrtle Caudell is slightly lighter shade of green in comparison to the other genotypes, except for Ghenaoui, which had red foliage. No diseases or insects appeared to afflict any of the genotypes in the trials. Plants of Myrtle Caudell were relatively uniform in size, maturity, and fruiting potential.
Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench
Genus:
Abelmoschus
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Hibisceae
Nomen number:

619
Place of publication:

Methodus 617. 1794
Comment:
a probable allopolyploid
Verified:
07/26/1995 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Hibiscus esculentus L.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Hibiscus longifolius Willd.
Hibiscus longifolius Willd. var. longifolius

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgumbo  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishlady's-fingers  1Mabberley, D. J. 1997. The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the vascular plants, ed. 2
Englishokra  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chineseka fei huang kui咖啡黄葵 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchgombo  2Humbert, J.-H., ed. 1936-. Flore de Madagascar et des Comores.
Frenchokra  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Germaneßbarer Bisameibisch  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1162.
GermanOcker  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Hindibhindi  2Schafleitner, R. et al. 2013. The okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) transcriptome as a source for gene sequence information and molecular markers for diversity analysis. Gene 517:27-36. Note: polyploid; 2n=72, 108, 120, 132, and 144
Indonesiankopi arab  2Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds. 1993. Vegetables. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 8:57.
Italiangombo  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianocra  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Malaykacang bendi  2Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds. 1993. Vegetables. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 8:57.
Portuguese (Brazil)quiabo  2Hermann, M. 1997. Arracacha. Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft. In: Hermann, M. & J. Heller (eds.), Andean roots and tubers: Ahipa, arracacha, maca and yacon. 87.
Spanishgombo  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Swedishokra  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transliterated Russianbamiâ  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
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Pedigree
Description:
Unknown, landrace from North Texas
Intellectual Property Rights
Restriction.