Details for: PI 617210, Corylus avellana L., 'Lewis'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Corylus avellana L.
Cultivar:
'Lewis'
Origin:
Developed – Oregon, United States
Received by NPGS:
24 Apr 1997
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
In-vitro
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
Images (8 total. Click on image for more.)

STEM

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Corylus avellana L.
Cultivar:
'Lewis'
Origin:
Developed – Oregon, United States
Received by NPGS:
24 Apr 1997
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
In-vitro
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed
23 January 1997.
Oregon, United States
Comment: The cross was made in 1981 by Dr. Maxine Thompson, OSU.
Developer(s):
Donated
24 April 1997.
Oregon, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Lewis'
Type: Cultivar name
Named for Meriwether Lewis (1774-1909) Tested as OSU 243.002

OSU 243.002
Type: Developer identifier

CCOR 633
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

HAZELNUT
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
'Lewis' is precocious, and it is more productive and has a smaller tree size than 'Barcelona.' Harvest is earlier than 'Barcelona,' and the nuts have fewer defects. Tree growth habit: 'Lewis' is a 'grower-friendly' tree, with a good balance between vegetative and reproductive growth and can be managed much like a 'Barcelona.' Tree size is 75% of 'Barcelona' as measured by the trunk cross sectional area. Flowering characteristics: Female flowers bloom at the same time as 'Barcelona.' The incompatibility alleles are S3 S8. The recommended pollinizers are 'Tonda di Giffoni' and 'Hall's Giant.' Yield and yield efficiency: 'Lewis' has out-yielded 'Barcelona' in the first 4 bearing years and yields were similar in 1997. 'Lewis' is a more efficient nut producer than 'Barcelona' (i.e. yields are greater and tree size is smaller). More of the tree's resources are used to produce nuts and less to develop leaves and wood. Harvest time: Nut clusters contain 3-4 nuts. Nuts are freehusking and ready to harvest 5-7 days earlier than 'Barcelona.' Nut and kernel quality: 'Lewis' nuts are smaller than 'Barcelona.' Only 17% of the nuts had defects in 1997, compared to 28 percent for 'Barcelona.' Most defects in 'Lewis' are shriveled, poorl filled, or moldy nuts. In 1997, only I% of the nuts were blanks, 'Barcelona' had 8%. Kernel is 4-5% greater than 'Barcelona.' Raw kernels have very little fiber. Kernels blanch slightly better than 'Barcelona' and have good flavor and texture. Propagation: 'Lewis' is easy to propagate by the 'tie-off' method. Layers are well rooted and vigorous. Pest tolerance: A major strength is its tolerance to eastern filbert blight. Its tolerance to the pathogen is better than 'Willamette' and 'Hall' Giant.' Big bud mite tolerance is comparable to 'Casina.'
Corylus avellana L.
Genus:
Corylus
Section:
Corylus
Subsection:
Corylus
Family:
Betulaceae
Subfamily:
Coryloideae
Nomen number:

11643
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:998. 1753
Verified:
08/10/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Corylus avellana L. f. avellana
Corylus avellana L. var. avellana

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishBarcelona-nuts  1Duke, J. A. 1989. Handbook of Nuts CRC Press.
Englishcobnut  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
EnglishEuropean filbert  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishEuropean hazel  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishfilbert  1Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Englishgiant filbert  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishhazel  1Stace, C. 1995. New flora of the British Isles.
Englishhazelnut  1Botta, R. 2020. Hazelnut (Corylus spp.) breeding. Adv. Plant Breed. Strateg. Vol. 4 157-219. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-23112-5_6.
Frenchavelinier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcoudrier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchnoisetier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchnoisetier franc as Corylus maxima2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchnoisetier tubuleux as Corylus maxima2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germangewöhnliche Hasel  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
GermanHaselnuß  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanHaselstrauch  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanLambertnuß as Corylus maxima2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanLambertshasel as Corylus maxima2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianavellano  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italiannocciolo  2International Seed Testing Association. 1971. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees.
Italiannocciuola  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portugueseaveleira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishavellano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishavellano de Lambert as Corylus maxima2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishfilberthassel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Swedishhassel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseou zhen  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russianleščina  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russianorešnik obyknovennaja  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Mehlenbacher, S. A., A. N. Azarenko, D. Smith, & R. McClusky. 2000. 'Lewis' hazelnut. HortScience 35:314-315. Number of accessions cited: 1
Pedigree
Description:
OSU 17.028 (Barcelona x Tombul Ghiaghli) x Willamette

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASEEASTERN FILBERT BLIGHTScale from 0-6 of EFB disease3 - 2-5 = degrees of resistance CORYLUS.FILBERT.MEHLENBACHERCCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKCORYLUS CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset  CORYLUS.CORE.2012 Not Available
MOLECULARBR259 pigMotif: (TCA)10
F: 5GAAGGATGAATGGAAGTTGGAG3
R: 5GTTTAAGATCGGCTTCGAGAATATCA3		235:250 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARBR270 pigMotif: (CTG)6
F: 5AGCACCTCCTCTGCTTCCTA3
Rp: 5GTTTCCTCCTCTGCTCCAAATG3		91:97 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARBR322 pigMotif: (ACT)7
F: 5TCTCTTCCTTGCCACCTCAG3
R: 5GTTTAAGATGGGGTTCGAGGAGAC3		106:109 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARBR343 pigMotif: (TGC)6
F: 5CAACAGATCCCAGGTTAAAAGG3
R: 5GTTTATGTTTCGGGACTTGGACTTC3		391:391 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARBR414 pigMotif: (AAT)6
F: 5ATCGCATCACGGAAGAGAAG3
R: 5GTTTGACGAGAACCTAGGGATCTATTT3		124:124 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARBR438 pigMotif: (TCA)8
F: 5ATCTCTGCCCCTCTCTCTCTCT3
R: 5GTTTAACTAACACCGTTGCTGATCCT3		192:196 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARBR464 pigMotif: (ATC)7
F: 5GTGCAAACAGTCGCTATCATCT3
R: 5GTTTCGAGGACCCATAAGAGAACATC3		282:282 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARCAC-C008 pigMotif: (AAG)11, (AAG)3
F: 5TTTCCGCAGATAATACAGGG3
R: 5GTTTCCTTTGCTTTGGACCAG3		208:217 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARGB395 pigMotif: (CTC)6
F: 5TGTTATTTTCTCATCTGCGTGG3
R: 5GTTTCTCTGATCGAACCAACCATGT3		376:379 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARGB673 pigMotif: (TCACCA)5
F: 5CAACAATGGGAATGTTGCAG3
R: 5GTTTGGGCCAATAGCAAAAGTTCA3		356:373 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARGB875 pigMotif: (GGA)9
F: 5ATGATGATGAGGAGGAGGAGAA3
R: 5GTTTCAAAATCAGGCATACAGAACCA3		343:345 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARGB949 pigMotif: (TGG)7
F: 5TTTGGAGGGAGACAGTTTGG3
R: 5GTTTGGTTGGCCAAGAATGAGAGA3		156:159 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARGB950 pigMotif: (TGG)7
F: 5GAAGAAGACGAGGAGCACATTT3
R: 5GTTTACTGAGCATTTCCAACCCATAC3		161:164 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARLG688 67 L9 pigMotif: (TTC)5
F: 5TTGGAGCAATGAGTCGTGTAAG3
R: 5GTTTCGTTTATTTGGGGAATCTCTG3		370:370 Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019CCOR 633 .001 PLNot Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITECAC-A014A215 217CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-A040236 244CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B005279 291CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B010219 223CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B028262 270CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B029B122 122CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B105155 155CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B111182 182CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C010278 278CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C028131 134CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C040186 186CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C115193 193CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C118179 179CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C119258 258CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B107134 144CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B502187 189CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B504168 182CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B505120 126CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B507181 191CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B508157 161CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-C504155 158CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-A014A215/217CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-A040236/244CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B005279/291CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
 CAC-B010-3219/223CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B028262/270CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B029B122/122CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B105155/155CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-B111182/182CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
 CAC-C010-1278/278CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C028131/134CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C040186/186CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C115193/193CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C118179/179CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B107134/144CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B502187/189CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B504168/182CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B505120/126CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B507181/191CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-B508157/161CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAT-C504155/158CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECAC-C119258/258CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEA613151/157CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEA616148/150CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB502187/189CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB634226/234CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB657214/222CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB671223/223CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB733173/179CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB751151/153CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB776136/136CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB795330/330CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEB005 279/291CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.SATHURALLI.GRCE.2011GDIVERSITYCCOR 633 .001 PL