Details for: PI 652996, Ribes nigrum L., 'Viola'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Ribes nigrum L.

Cultivar:

'Viola'

Origin:

Developed – Slovakia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

08 Mar 1994

Improvement Status:

Clone

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Ribes nigrum L.

Cultivar:

'Viola'

Origin:

Developed – Slovakia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

08 Mar 1994

Improvement Status:

Clone

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1987.
Slovakia
Comment: Cultivar introduced in 1987.
Developer(s):

Donated

08 March 1994.
Washington, United States
Comment: Received from Alex Eppler via Whitman Farms to NCGR-Corvallis.
Donor(s):

Eppler, Alexander Illitch, 3828 SW Orchard Street

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Viola'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: BLACK CURRANT

CRIB 950

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

BLACK CURRANT

Type: Site identifier

Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative

Viola, is well-adapted to machine harvesting and produces a vigorous bush with a good shape and shorter fruit-bearing growth. The berries have good consistency and taste. Fruit ripens early. the cultivar has disease and pest resistance.Beta HorticulturaeA disease and pest resistant blackcurrant adapted to machine harvesting. Fruit: uniform, good flavor, produced on relatively short strigs, early ripening, easy to harvest. Plant: moderate yield, vigorous, good shape Daubeny, 1996.

Ribes nigrum L.

Genus:

Ribes

Subgenus:

Ribes

Section:

Botrycarpum

Family:

Grossulariaceae

Nomen number:

31845

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:201. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

02/17/1993 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Ribes nigrum L. var. europaeum Jancz. (0 active accession[s])
Ribes nigrum L. var. nigrum (5 active accession[s])
Ribes nigrum L. var. sibiricum W. Wolf (3 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Ribes nigrum L. f. chlorocarpum (Späth) Rehder
Ribes nigrum L. var. chlorocarpum Späth

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	black currant		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	black currant	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 129-130.
French	cassis		2	American Herbal Products Association. 1992. Herbs of commerce
French	cassissier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	gadellier noir		2	FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
French	groseillier noir		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	gadellier noir	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 129-130.
German	Ahlbeere		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
German	schwarze Johannisbeere		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	ribes nero		2	Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. 1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols.
Japanese Rōmaji	kuro-fusa-suguri		2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Japanese Rōmaji	kuro-suguri		2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	groselheira-preta		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)	groselheira-negra		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanish	casis		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	grosellero negro		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	svarta vinbär		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	hei cha biao zi		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 24 Nov 1997, from Ribes spp. to Ribes nigrum L.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	White Pine Blister Rust	Resistance to White Pine Blister Rust (Cronartium ribicola Fischer). The ratings are obtained by visually assessing the abaxial (underside) of Ribes leaves in late summer, between August and October.	1 - No uredia present	0	RIBES.CORVALLIS.96.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
DISEASE	White Pine Blister Rust	Resistance to White Pine Blister Rust (Cronartium ribicola Fischer). The ratings are obtained by visually assessing the abaxial (underside) of Ribes leaves in late summer, between August and October.	5 - (1 = no uredia present, 9 = severe infection)	0	RIBES.CORVALLIS.95.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FALL LEAF COLOR	Fall Leaf Color	1 - Non-showy		RIBES.CORVALLIS.96.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	112		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	95		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	99		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	122		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	135		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	150		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	102		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	122		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	134		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when full bloom occurs on plant	480		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when full bloom occurs on plant	573		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when full bloom occurs on plant	697		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF JULIAN DATE	Julian date when first leaf appears on plant	88		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF JULIAN DATE	Julian date when first leaf appears on plant	89		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first leaf appears on plant	276		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first leaf appears on plant	319		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first bloom appears on plant	315		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first bloom appears on plant	503		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first bloom appears on plant	516		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when last bloom occurs on plant	629		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when last bloom occurs on plant	751		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when last bloom occurs on plant	938		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 950 .001_FI PL	Not Available