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Details for: PI 400104,
Oryza sativa
L., Phoudum
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Oryza sativa
L.
Top Name:
Phoudum
Origin:
Collected – Manipur, India
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
07 May 1975
PI Assigned:
1975
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
183
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
5 gram
PI 400104 OR06PR SD
!
Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf
USA – Arkansas (only red rice in rice seed), Florida (only red rice), Mississippi (only red rice), South Carolina (only red rice), Texas (only red rice)
https://www.ldaf.state.la.us/ldaf-programs/seed-programs/seed-regulatory-and-testing/
USA – Louisiana (only red rice)
Plant material may be subject to additional regulations
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/arkansassummary.pdf
USA – Arkansas (See state regulation:
Gibberella fujikuroi
(Bakanae strains) quarantine.)
Noxious Weed
https://www.agriculture.arkansas.gov/plant-industries/feed-and-fertilizer-section/seed-section/certification/noxious-weeds/
USA – Arkansas (only red rice; only in rice)
Images
(2
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Oryza sativa
L.
Top Name:
Phoudum
Origin:
Collected – Manipur, India
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
07 May 1975
PI Assigned:
1975
Improvement Status:
Uncertain improvement status
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
Manipur, India
Donated
07 May 1975.
Donor(s):
International Rice Research Institute
Accession Names and Identifiers
Phoudum
Type: Local name
Gpno B668
Type: Institute identifier
Group: GPNO
Stuttgart, AR number assigned 1984-1986.
Narrative
Oryza sativa
L.
Genus:
Oryza
Section:
Oryza
Subsection:
Oryza
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Oryzoideae
Tribe:
Oryzeae
Subtribe:
Oryzinae
Nomen number:
26077
Place of publication:
Sp. pl. 1:333. 1753
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358352
Comment:
some seed lots of domesticated rice may contain contaminants of a noxious weed hybrid-form that are not distinguishable by seed visualization, which is responsible for the rice-growing state's noxious-weed seed regulations indicated below
Typification:
View in Linnean Typification Project
Verified:
05/11/1992
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Oryza sativa
L. f.
sativa
Oryza sativa
L. subsp.
sativa
Oryza sativa
L. var.
sativa
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Oryza glutinosa
Lour.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
erythroceros
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
italica
Alef.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
vulgaris
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
zeravschanica
Brches ex Katzaroff, nom. nud.
Oryza sativa
L. subsp.
indica
Kato
Oryza sativa
L. var.
affinis
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
melanacra
Körn.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
flavoacies
Kara-Murza ex Zhuk.
Oryza sativa
L. var.
suberythroceros
Kanevsk
Oryza sativa
L. subsp.
japonica
Kato
Oryza sativa
L. var.
japonica
auct.
Oryza communissima
Lour.
Oryza formosana
Masam. & Suzuki
Oryza montana
Lour.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
Asian rice
1
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
English
lowland rice
1
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
English
rice
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English
upland rice
1
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Arabic
rozz
2
Boulos, L.
1999-. Flora of Egypt
French
riz
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Reis
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
India
chavel
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian
riso
2
Hanelt, P., ed.
2001.
Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji
ine
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese
arroz
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
arroz
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
ris
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
dao
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
CHEMICAL
Amylose
Percent amylose of milled rice.
25
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Alkali/Spreading Value
Alkali/Spreading value
7
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Gelatinization Temperature
Gelatinization temperature
L - LOW
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Grain Type
Grain Type, classes according to USDA grading standards for brown rice.
2 - MEDIUM-GRAIN (AVG. LENGTH: 5.51 - 6.60 mm) (AVG. LENGTH/WIDTH RATIO: 2.1 - 3.0)
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Hull Color
Hull color (Lemma and Palea) when terminal spikelets are ripened
2 - STRAW
RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.03
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Hull Color
Hull color (Lemma and Palea) when terminal spikelets are ripened
6 - MOTTTLED, SPECKLED, OR PIEBALD
RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.03
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Hull Cover
Pubescence of lemma or palea
4 - SHORT HAIRS THROUGHOUT
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Sterile Lemma Color
Color of sterile lemma - often called outer glumes or bracts at the base of the spikelet.
1 - STRAW (YELLOW)
RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.03
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Type
Amount and extent of awns.
0 - ABSENT
RICE.REJUV.STUTTGART.84.86
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Bran Color
Color of seed coat (bran/pericarp) when fully mature and dry.
5 - RED
RICE.LAB.ABERDEEN.92
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Length of Kernel
Length of kernel in millimeters for brown (dehulled) rice.
6
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Width of Kernel
Width of kernel in millimeters for brown (dehulled) rice.
2.5
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Kernel Length/Width Ratio
Length/Width ratio for brown (dehulled) rice
2.4
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Endosperm
Type of endosperm
1 - COMMON (NON-WAXY)
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Ratooning
Regrowth from stubble
3 - HEAD DEVELOPED, NO MATURE SEED
RICE.AGRON.STUTTGART.88
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Kernel Weight Milled
Kernel weight in milligrams of milled rice
15.7
RICE.QUALITY.BEAUMONT
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
STRESS
Salt Tolerance
Germination and seedling growth in a saline solution. (# live seedlings/# GERMINATED) X (# live + # dead seedlings/# germ). [0 = Sensitive, 10 = Tolerant]
0.68
RICE.SALT.FAYETTEVILLE.90
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available
STRESS
Allelopathy - Ducksalad
Exhibits allelopathic activity to ducksalad with radius of reduced weed growth greater than 10 centimeters.
N - None
RICE.DUCKSALAD.STUTTGART
PI 400104 OR84TX SD
Not Available