Details for: PI 392319, Pyrus communis L., 'Ecmianka'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Ecmianka'
Origin:
Developed – Bulgaria
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1975
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
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Image

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Ecmianka'
Origin:
Developed – Bulgaria
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1975
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed

Bulgaria

Donated
24 March 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Kustendil, Bulgaria to Glenn Dale, Maryland to NCGR-Corvallis.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Ecmianka'
Type: Cultivar name

CPYR 205
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
Ecmianka - local variety, parentage unknown. Fruit: small - 18g, pyriform. Skin: yellow. Flesh: soft, sweet, ripens June 15-20. Keeping 3-4 days. Tree: large, vigorous, very productive - 160 to 180 kg per tree, sometimes to 400g. Highly resistant to winter cold and spring frost and summer temperature and low air humidity. Susceptible to scab.
Pyrus communis L.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30474
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753
Comment:
probably of hybrid origin
Verified:
07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishpear  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpoirier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirnbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirne  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanBirnenbaum  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italianpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianpero  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiseiyō-nashi  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesepereira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishperal  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpäron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexi yang li as Pyrus communis var. sativa2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Koreanbyeongbaenamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 205 .002 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 205 .002 PL
  • Virginia Crab. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 205 .002 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Uncertain

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPLOIDY LEVELNumber of sets of chromosomes.2x - diploid PYRUS.PLOIDY.2012CPYR 205 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB0 - 0 (No Fruit to assess) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 205 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASEPSEUDOMONASRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS9 - SEVERE DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASERUSTRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY RUST1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
INSECTBLISTER_MITESRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTR - RAISED PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYXCALYXP - PERSISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINOS - OBTUSE SHALLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGROUND_COLORGROUND COLORY - YELLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORBL - BLUSH PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR_AMTPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH OVERCOLOR40 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSETAMOUNT OF RUSSETING2 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSET_LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSETINGB - BLUSH SIDE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICELSNUMBER OF LENTICELS3 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICEL_SIZESIZE OF LENTICELS1 - SMALL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYDOTSDOTSC - CONSPICUOUS PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORFLESH COLORY - YELLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_TEXTUREFLESH TEXTURE2 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEC - CRISP PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUITCORECORED - DISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCARPEL_NUMBERNUMBER OF CARPELS5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRITNUMBER OF STONE CELLS3 - (1 = NO STONE CELLS, 9 = MANY STONE CELLS) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRIT_SIZESIZE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLSS - SMALL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCORE_BREAKDOWNDEGREE OF CORE BREAKDOWN, DETERMINED ON TREE RIPENED FRUIT1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOXIDATIONOXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORFLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESHB - BLAND PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYQUALITYQUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA5 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY1 - LOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM87 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM87 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM87 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM97 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM102 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM91 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM94 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM102 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM104 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM106 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM117 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT171 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT186 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDYIELD (PRODUCTIVITY)1 - HIGH PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITEPYC-002157/187/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-003255/257/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-004168.00000PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-005155/165/16PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-006120/122/12PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-008319/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-009B286/294PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-010B327/333/33PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-012175.00000PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-01397/101/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 205 .002 PL