Details for: PI 645597, Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud., 'Southwind'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.
Cultivar:
'Southwind'
Origin:
Developed – Kansas, United States
Received by NPGS:
Apr 2005
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.
Cultivar:
'Southwind'
Origin:
Developed – Kansas, United States
Received by NPGS:
Apr 2005
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Source History
Developed
12 August 1998.
Kansas, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Southwind'
Type: Cultivar name

9050017
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.
Genus:
Phragmites
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Arundinoideae
Tribe:
Molinieae
Nomen number:

28091
Place of publication:

Nomencl. bot. ed. 2, 1:143. 1840; 2:324. 1841
Verified:
08/18/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. subsp. altissimus (Benth.) Clayton (0 active accession[s])
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. subsp. americanus Saltonstall (0 active accession[s])
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. subsp. australis (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Arundo phragmites L.
Arundo vulgaris Lam.
Phragmites communis Trin.
Phragmites communis Trin. var. communis
Phragmites communis Trin. var. longivalvis (Steud.) Miq.
Phragmites longivalvis Steud.
Phragmites vulgaris (Lam.) Crép.
Phragmites vulgaris (Lam.) Crép. var. longivalvis (Steud.) W. Wight
Phragmites vulgaris (Lam.) Crép. var. vulgaris

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcommon reed  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishditch reed  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Englishgiant reed  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Englishphragmites  1McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Englishreed grass  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Arabicbous  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Arabicghab  2Norton, J. et al. 2009. Illustrated checklist of the flora of Qatar.
Arabicqassab  2Norton, J. et al. 2009. Illustrated checklist of the flora of Qatar.
English (Canada)common reed Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 38.
Frenchphragmite commun  2FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
Frenchroseau commun  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)roseau commun  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 38.
GermanSchilf  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSchilfrohr  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecaniço  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcarrizo común  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreangaldae  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
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Pedigree
Date released:
1998
Description:
Vegetative collections were made at Pottawatomie Co., Kansas and Woodward Co., Oklahoma and planted adjacent to each other at the Plant Materials Center, Manhattan, Kansas. Over the past 18 years the two accessions have commingled to become what is now one accession. 'Southwind' has been extensively evaluated in replicated and nonreplicated plantings. Advantages over existing cultivars are improved adaptation, plant vigor, and rate of spread. Present common reed cultivars are adapted only as far north as Oklahoma. The full range of adaptability of 'Southwind' outisde of Kansas is inconclusive. Plantings indicated survival and adaptation to the southern half of Nebraska.