Details for: PI 633418, Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv., N-Si-8


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.
Top Name:
N-Si-8
Origin:
Developed – Nebraska, United States
Received by NPGS:
29 Apr 2003
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
 
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GREENHOUSE

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.
Top Name:
N-Si-8
Origin:
Developed – Nebraska, United States
Received by NPGS:
29 Apr 2003
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
29 April 2003.
Nebraska, United States

Accession Names and Identifiers
N-Si-8
Type: Developer identifier
Dweikat, Ismail University of Nebraska

Narrative
Tall (1.24 m), tillering (63 heads/m2), late flowering (+/-78 days at Mead, NE), thick stemmed (0.3-0.7 mm wide at base) leafy dual purpose hay/grain type foxtail millet. Grain yields of 2.2-4.7 t/ha, and 8.2 t/ha of total biomass have been recorded. Main heads large +/-15 cm long x 2/1 cm wide, cylindrical, dense, blunt ended and strongly lobed (seeds bunched on primary branches from rachis), lobes partly overlapping in 7-8 rows on head with a few short (0.1 cm) bristles. Glumes sandy colored and easily removed, seeds (with hulls) 2.72 g/1000 dehulled 2.34 g/1000. Dehulled grain round and lustrous pale yellow.
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.
Genus:
Setaria
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Paniceae
Subtribe:
Cenchrinae
Nomen number:

33817
Place of publication:

Ess. Agrostogr. 51, 170, 178. 1812
Comment:
  • or Setaria italica Foxtail Millet Group
  • combination made in index
Verified:
02/06/2003 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Panicum italicum L.

Autonym(s)
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. subsp. italica
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. var. italica

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Chaetochloa italica (L.) Scribn.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Panicum italicum L. var.-gr. moharium Alef.
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. subsp. maxima (Alef.) Dekapr. & Kasparian
Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. var. moharia Alef. ex Hegi
Setaria moharia (Alef.) Menabde & Ericzjan

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishdwarf setaria  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
Englishfoxtail bristle grass as Setaria italica subsp. italica1Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Englishfoxtail bristle grass  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Englishfoxtail millet as Setaria italica subsp. italica1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
EnglishGerman millet as Setaria italica subsp. italica1Mabberley, D. J. 1997. The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the vascular plants, ed. 2 Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Englishgiant setaria  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishHungarian millet as Setaria italica subsp. italica1Mabberley, D. J. 1997. The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the vascular plants, ed. 2 Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
EnglishItalian millet as Setaria italica subsp. italica1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
English (Canada)foxtail millet Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 47.
Frenchmillet des oiseaux as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Frenchmillet d'Italie as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Frenchpetit mil as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Grubben, G. J. H. & Soetjipto Partohardjono, eds. 1996. Cereals. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 10:127-130. Note: = Setaria italica cv. group Foxtail Millet
Frenchsétaire d'Italie as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
French (Canada)sétaire d’Italie  Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 47.
GermanKolbenhirse as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Italianpanico as Setaria italica subsp. italica2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguesemilho-painço as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Spanishmijo as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Catasús Guerra, L. J. 2002. Las gramíneas (Poaceae) de Cuba, II. Cavanillesia Altera 3:1-163. Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Spanishmijo de Italia as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Spanishmijo menor as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Spanishmoha as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Spanishpanizo as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Setaria italica subsp. italica
Swedishkolvhirs as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreandzo as Setaria italica subsp. italica2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:129.
Annotations
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Selected from variety Ning Huang (obtained in 1984 from He Bei Province China) by 3 cycles of bulk pedigree selection.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-85, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 May 2004.
  • Andrews, D. J., J. F. Rajewski, & I. M. Dweikai. 2004. N-Si-6, N-Si-7, N-Si-8 foxtail millet. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44(3):1030.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHPLANT HEIGHTTOTAL PLANT HEIGHT IN DECIMETERS.9.528AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2017.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
GROWTHPLANT HEIGHTTOTAL PLANT HEIGHT IN DECIMETERS.9.577AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2018.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF WIDTHFLAG LEAF WIDTH IN MILLIMETERS.3077AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2018.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLEAF WIDTHFLAG LEAF WIDTH IN MILLIMETERS.3528AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2017.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMORPHOLOGICAL GROUPMORPHOLOGICAL GROUP BASED ON 1987 PRASADA RAO ET AL.MAXIMA - single-stemmed or few-stemmed with large heads77AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2018.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYTHE SEED MATURITY BEFORE FROST.FULL - MORE THAN 90% OF THE PLANTS MATURED A HEALTHY SEED CROP28AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2017.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYADAPTATION FOR SEED MATURITYTHE SEED MATURITY BEFORE FROST.FULL - MORE THAN 90% OF THE PLANTS MATURED A HEALTHY SEED CROP77AMA.SETARIA.SUM.2018.AMES.IOWA.FIELDPI 633418 15ncai01 SD
PRODUCTIONHUNDRED SEED WEIGHTThe weight in grams of 100 seeds..23 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 633418 03ncfo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTIONHUNDRED SEED WEIGHTThe weight in grams of 100 seeds..27 NC7.INVENTORY.BRENNERPI 633418 15ncai01 SD