Details for: PI 632919, Capsicum annuum L., 'Charleston Belle'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum annuum L.

Cultivar:

'Charleston Belle'

Origin:

Developed – South Carolina, United States

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

12 Mar 2002

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	20 count		PI 632919 02 SD

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum annuum L.

Cultivar:

'Charleston Belle'

Origin:

Developed – South Carolina, United States

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

12 Mar 2002

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

1999.
South Carolina, United States

Developer(s):

Donated

12 March 2002.

Comment: Purchased from Southern Exposure Seed Exchange, P.O. Box 460, Mineral, VA 23117
Donor(s):

Jarret, Robert L., USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Charleston Belle'

Type: Cultivar name

Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

Grif 15015

Type: Site identifier

Group: GRIF

S-9 Research Numbers

Narrative

'Charleston Belle' is similar in appearance and maturity to 'Keystone Resistant Giant.' The plants have a compact growth habit, and period from transplanting to first harvest ranges from 63 to 70 days at Charleston, SC. The fruits are attached to the pedicels in a pendant manner, and the pedicels are short, curved, and thick. The fruits are deciduous, i.e., the calyx usually remains on the fruit at harvest. Premium grade fruits (U.S. Fancy and U.S. No. 1) are large (average fruit weight = 120 g); the fruits are blocky and bell shaped (8.2 cm wide x 7.8 cm long). The fruit walls are thick (5.6 mm). Harvest-stage fruits are dark green; the fruits mature to become a bright red. The fruits are sweet and have three or four locules (average locule number = 3.6). 'Charleston Belle' is highly resistant to the southern root-knot nematode [Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood]. The resistance exhibited by 'Charleston Belle' is equal to that exhibited by the donor of the N gene, 'Mississippi Nemaheart.'

Capsicum annuum L.

Genus:

Capsicum

Family:

Solanaceae

Subfamily:

Solanoideae

Tribe:

Capsiceae

Nomen number:

8904

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:188-189. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358207

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

01/22/1997 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum (0 active accession[s])
Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill (73 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	red capsicum		1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	sweet pepper		1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Chinese	la liao	辣椒	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	piment annuel		2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French	poivron		2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Swedish	spanskpeppar		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gochu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:87.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Phytophthora Root Rot	Resistance to root rot (Phytophthora capsici). A disease index value of 2 or less is considered resistant, and a value greater than 2 is susceptible	9 - Dead plants	2	View more detailed information on Materials and Methods (.pdf file).">PEPPERS.ROOTROT.2009	PI 632919 02 SD
GROWTH	PLANT HABIT	GROWTH HABIT OF PLANT	5 - COMPACT, HEIGHT = WIDTH		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHER COLOR	COLOR OF THE ANTHERS	2 - YELLOW/BLUE		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHOCYANIN IMMATURE FRUIT	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN IMMATURE FRUIT	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	NODE ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE NODES	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE STEM	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	7 - (1 = POINTED, 9 = SUNKEN)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF CALYX CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX MARGIN	CALYX MARGIN	5 - (1 = SMOOTH, 9 = SERRATE)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA COLOR	COLOR OF THE COROLLA	1 - WHITE OR PALE YELLOW		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA SPOTS	COLOR OF COROLLA SPOTS	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COTYLEDON COLOR	COLOR OF THE COTYLEDON	1 - GREEN		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FASCICULATED	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FASCICULATION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FILAMENT COLOR	COLOR OF THE FILAMENT	1 - WHITE		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWERS PER AXIL	NUMBER OF FLOWERS PER AXIL	1		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT CORKINESS	FRUIT CORKINESS	0 - NONE		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	AVERAGE LENGTH OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	10		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT POSITION	POSITION OF THE FRUIT	1 - PENDANT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE	SHAPE OF FRUIT	6 - BELL		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WEIGHT	AVERAGE WEIGHT OF 20 FRUITS IN GRAMS	140		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	AVERAGE WIDTH OF 20 FRUITS AT WIDEST SPOT IN CENTIMETERS	7		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	IMMATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF IMMATURE FRUITS	2 - GREEN		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE LEAF	0 - GLABROUS		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE LEAF	1 - SMOOTH		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LOCULE NUMBER	NUMBER OF LOCULES OF A FRUIT CROSS SECTION	4		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	MATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF MATURE FRUITS (BASED ON MUNSELL COLOR SCALE)	2 - RED		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	3 - (1 = PENDANT, 9 = ERECT)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE INSERTION	INSERTION OF PEDUNCLE	3 - (1 = PROTRUDED, 9 = INSERTED)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE LENGTH	LENGTH OF THE PEDUNCLE IN CENTIMETERS	7		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR	COLOR OF THE SEED	1 - STRAW		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE STEM	0 - GLABROUS		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA EXSERTION	EXSERTION OF THE STIGMA	7 - (1 = INSERTED, 9 = EXSERTED)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX SHAPE	SHAPE OF CALYX	2 - SAUCER SHAPED		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM COLOR	COLOR OF THE STEM	1 - GREEN		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	0 - SEPARATING CALYX (HAS Sp GENE)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT SET	RELATIVE AMOUNT OF FRUIT SET	5 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
PRODUCTION	PUNGENCY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF PUNGENCY	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
PRODUCTION	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	9 - HIGH (ALL UNIFORM)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
PRODUCTION	COMMERCIAL CATEGORY	COMMERCIAL FRUIT CATEGORY	BEL - BELL		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2002	PI 632919 02 SD
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	FRUIT-PLANT - Image of fruit on the plant		PEPPERS.IMAGE.FIELD.FRUIT-ON-PLANT.2002		Not Available