Details for: DVIT 2900, Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera, 'Diamond Muscat'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera

Cultivar:

'Diamond Muscat'

Origin:

Donated – California, United States

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

18 Feb 2000

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Vine

Life Habit:

Woody Vine

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Cutting	5 count		DVIT 2900 0000A PL

Note: When you select cuttings, you will receive unrooted cuttings, not rooted plants, unless specific arrangements have been made with the curator.
This accession has been replaced by an alternate accession maintained in a micro-mesh screenhouse.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera

Cultivar:

'Diamond Muscat'

Origin:

Donated – California, United States

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

18 Feb 2000

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Vine

Life Habit:

Woody Vine

Source History

Donated

18 February 2000.
California, United States

Donor(s):

Ramming, David, USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Diamond Muscat'

Type: Cultivar name

DVIT 2900

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

The new raisin grape cultivar Diamond Muscat, formally tested as C96-54, provides an early-ripening seedless muscat raisin grape suitable for cutting canes and drying on the vine. DIAMOND MUSCAT is an early season white seedless grape which ripens with or slightly ahead of Fiesta, during the second to third week of August in Fresno with sugar content of 22 percent. It allows canes to be cut and the fruit to dry on the vine or harvested for drying on trays. The clusters are medium to large and range from 0.5 to 0.75 pounds in weight. They are conical with shoulders, and are well filled to slightly loose. The berries are medium size, averaging 1.8 to 2.2 grams, which is slightly larger than Fiesta (1.6 to 2.1 g) and are oval in shape. The flavor is sweet with a pleasant fruity, muscat flavor that remains when the fruit is dried. The raisin quality based on percent B or better grade is similar to Fiesta and has averaged 85 to 100 percent. The skin of DIAMOND MUSCAT is medium thick, medium tough, adheres to the flesh, and is similar to Fiesta. The berries contain 1 to 2 aborted seeds which are small and rarely noticeable. Diamond Muscat blooms 1 to 3 days before Fiesta and is vigorous in growth. A "T" trellis is recommended to spread the fruiting canes and to allow for more air circulation when drying fruit on cane cut vines. Diamond Muscat is very productive, averaging 2.1 clusters per shoot, compared to 1.5 clusters per shoot for Fiesta.

Vitis vinifera L. subspp. vinifera

Genus:

Vitis

Subgenus:

Vitis

Family:

Vitaceae

Subfamily:

Vitoideae

Nomen number:

426915

Verified:

01/24/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Vitis vinifera L. (215 active accession[s])
Vitis vinifera L. subsp. sylvestris Hegi (82 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Vitis vinifera L. var. sativa DC.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Vitis vinifera L. subsp. sativa (DC.) Hegi

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	wine grape	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	lambrusque	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
French	vigne	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
French	vigne vinifère	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Weinrebe	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	lambrusca	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italian	vite	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguese	vinho	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	parra	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	vid	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	vino	2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 06 Aug 2002, from Vitis vinifera L. to Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 24 Sep 2007, from Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera to Vitis vinifera L.
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 02 Oct 2007, from Vitis vinifera L. to Vitis vinifera L. subsp. vinifera

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	1st Titratable Acidity	Percent Tartaric Acid for 50-100 berries	.46853	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	1st Lab Brix Measurement	Ave. percent sugar content, measured with a digital refractometer, for 50-100 berries, harvested after the field Brix > 20	21.1	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Disease	Observation of presence of disease on fruit	Absent	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Berry Shape	Typical berry shape	2 - Slightly flat	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Berry Weight	Average weight of 50 berries	6.3	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Seed Color	Observation of typical seed color	3	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Flesh Firmness	Weight necessary for cracking the berries.	Soft	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Number of Seeds/Berry	Average number of seeds per berry for 10 fruit	1.6	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Seed Weight	Weight in grams of ten seeds.	1.1	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Cluster Weight	Average weight in grams of one cluster with two replicates.	564.65	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Sex of Flower	Observation during flowering, mean value of 10 inflorescences	3 - Hermaphrodite (Concord)	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000A PL
MORPHOLOGY	Sex of Flower	Observation during flowering, mean value of 10 inflorescences	3 - Hermaphrodite (Concord)	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flesh Color	Flesh colored or not colored	1 - Flesh not colored	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf lobes on mature leaf	Observation of the number of lobes on mature leaves	3 - Five	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape of Mature Leaf	Shape of a mature count leaf on a count shoot.	2 - Wedge-shaped	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shoot Young Tip Color	Color of the young shoot tip	3 - Yellow	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shoot habit	Observation of shoot habit	7 - Semi-drooping	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shoot tip form	Observation of shoot tip form	5 - Fully-open	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Petiolar Sinus Tooth	Observation of petiolar sinus tooth presence	0 - Absent	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Berry Skin Pigment 2	Observation of typical skin color 2	1 - Green-yellow	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bunch Density	Observation of cluster density	1 - Very loose (berries in grouped	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	1st Cluster Length	Length of a first cluster in centimeters	227	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bunch Morphology	Observation of cluster shape	3	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	1st Cluster Width	Width of a first cluster in centimeters	138	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Naked Vein	Observation of naked vein presence	0 - Absent	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peduncle Length	Length of peduncle of a first cluster in centimeters	54	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petiolar Sinus Mature Leaf	General shape of petiole sinus	3	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Percentage of Shot Berries	Observation of percent of shot berries	20	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tip Anthocyanin	Observation of anthocyanin colouration of shoot tip	3 - Weak	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bud Burst Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the buds are wooly	115	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bud Burst Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the buds are wooly	120	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Bud Burst Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the buds are wooly	84	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bud Burst Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the buds are wooly	89	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Bloom Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the grape flowers are in bloom	132	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bloom Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the grape flowers are in bloom	134	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Bloom Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the grape flowers are in bloom	164	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bloom Date	Julian days from January 1 when 50% of the grape flowers are in bloom	166	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000A PL
PHENOLOGY	Observation Date	Julian days from January 1 when laboratory observations were made.	236	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Observation Date	Julian days from January 1 when laboratory observations were made.	237	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	1st Brix and TA Date	Julian days from January 1 when brix (LBRIX) and the Titratable Acidity (TITRATCID) were measured	236	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	1st Brix and TA Date	Julian days from January 1 when brix (LBRIX) and the Titratable Acidity (TITRATCID) were measured	237	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date Leaf Data Taken	Julian days from January 1 when leaves were observed.	151	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date Leaf Data Taken	Julian days from January 1 when leaves were observed.	184	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Flavor	Particular flavor of berries	0 - None (no especially distinctive flavor)	GRAPE.CHAR.WEO.2009	DVIT 2900 0000B PL	Not Available