Details for: PI 612485, Capsicum annuum L., Chaotian jiao pepper, 'Face the sky'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum annuum L.

Top Name:

Chaotian jiao pepper, 'Face the sky'

Origin:

Collected – Sichuan Sheng, China

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

09 Oct 1999

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	20 count		PI 612485 02 SD

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum annuum L.

Top Name:

Chaotian jiao pepper, 'Face the sky'

Origin:

Collected – Sichuan Sheng, China

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

09 Oct 1999

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

09 October 1999.
Sichuan Sheng, China
Locality: Dan Bu City, From a market, vendors were Tibetian women. This variety is old.
Coordinates: 31.6633, 102.8017 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by GPS

Collector(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

Chaotian jiao pepper, 'Face the sky'

Type: Local name

TS 99-016

Type: Collector identifier

NA 69955

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Fruit was 1.5 -2 cm wide and 3-4 cm long (not tappered at end).

Capsicum annuum L.

Genus:

Capsicum

Family:

Solanaceae

Subfamily:

Solanoideae

Tribe:

Capsiceae

Nomen number:

8904

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:188-189. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358207

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

01/22/1997 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum (0 active accession[s])
Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill (73 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	red capsicum		1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	sweet pepper		1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Chinese	la liao	辣椒	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	piment annuel		2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French	poivron		2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Swedish	spanskpeppar		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gochu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:87.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Phytophthora Root Rot	Resistance to root rot (Phytophthora capsici). A disease index value of 2 or less is considered resistant, and a value greater than 2 is susceptible	6 - (0 = Resistant, no response, healthy; 9 = Susceptible, dead plants)	4	View more detailed information on Materials and Methods (.pdf file).">PEPPERS.ROOTROT.2009	PI 612485 02 SD
GROWTH	DETERMINATE HABIT	DETERMINATE HABIT	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
GROWTH	DWARFISM	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF DWARFISM	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
GROWTH	PLANT HABIT	GROWTH HABIT OF PLANT	3 - (1 = SPRAWLING, 9 = TALL OR UPRIGHT)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	PLANT HABIT	GROWTH HABIT OF PLANT	3 - (1 = SPRAWLING, 9 = TALL OR UPRIGHT)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHER COLOR	COLOR OF THE ANTHERS	3 - BLUE		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHER COLOR	COLOR OF THE ANTHERS	4 - PURPLE		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHOCYANIN IMMATURE FRUIT	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN IMMATURE FRUIT	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHOCYANIN IMMATURE FRUIT	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN IMMATURE FRUIT	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	NODE ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE NODES	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	NODE ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE NODES	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE STEM	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE STEM	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	3 - (1 = POINTED, 9 = SUNKEN)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	5 - BLUNT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF CALYX CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF CALYX CONSTRICTION	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX MARGIN	CALYX MARGIN	2 - (1 = SMOOTH, 9 = SERRATE)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX MARGIN	CALYX MARGIN	3 - (1 = SMOOTH, 9 = SERRATE)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA COLOR	COLOR OF THE COROLLA	1 - WHITE OR PALE YELLOW		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA COLOR	COLOR OF THE COROLLA	1 - WHITE OR PALE YELLOW		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA SPOTS	COLOR OF COROLLA SPOTS	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA SPOTS	COLOR OF COROLLA SPOTS	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COTYLEDON COLOR	COLOR OF THE COTYLEDON	1 - GREEN		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	COTYLEDON COLOR	COLOR OF THE COTYLEDON	1 - GREEN		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FASCICULATED	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FASCICULATION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FASCICULATED	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FASCICULATION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FILAMENT COLOR	COLOR OF THE FILAMENT	1 - WHITE		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FILAMENT COLOR	COLOR OF THE FILAMENT	1 - WHITE		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWERS PER AXIL	NUMBER OF FLOWERS PER AXIL	1		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWERS PER AXIL	NUMBER OF FLOWERS PER AXIL	1		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT CORKINESS	FRUIT CORKINESS	0 - NONE		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT CORKINESS	FRUIT CORKINESS	0 - NONE		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	AVERAGE LENGTH OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	4.5		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	AVERAGE LENGTH OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	4.5		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT POSITION	POSITION OF THE FRUIT	9 - ERECT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT POSITION	POSITION OF THE FRUIT	M - MIXED		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE	SHAPE OF FRUIT	4 - CONIC		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE	SHAPE OF FRUIT	M - MIXED		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WEIGHT	AVERAGE WEIGHT OF 20 FRUITS IN GRAMS	4.9		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WEIGHT	AVERAGE WEIGHT OF 20 FRUITS IN GRAMS	5.8		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	AVERAGE WIDTH OF 20 FRUITS AT WIDEST SPOT IN CENTIMETERS	2		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	AVERAGE WIDTH OF 20 FRUITS AT WIDEST SPOT IN CENTIMETERS	2.5		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	IMMATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF IMMATURE FRUITS	2 - GREEN		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	IMMATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF IMMATURE FRUITS	2 - GREEN		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE LEAF	0 - GLABROUS		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE LEAF	0 - GLABROUS		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE LEAF	1 - SMOOTH		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE LEAF	1 - SMOOTH		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LOCULE NUMBER	NUMBER OF LOCULES OF A FRUIT CROSS SECTION	2		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LOCULE NUMBER	NUMBER OF LOCULES OF A FRUIT CROSS SECTION	3		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	MATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF MATURE FRUITS (BASED ON MUNSELL COLOR SCALE)	2 - RED		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	MATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF MATURE FRUITS (BASED ON MUNSELL COLOR SCALE)	2 - RED		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	9 - ERECT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	9 - ERECT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE INSERTION	INSERTION OF PEDUNCLE	5 - FLAT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE INSERTION	INSERTION OF PEDUNCLE	5 - FLAT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE LENGTH	LENGTH OF THE PEDUNCLE IN CENTIMETERS	2.5		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE LENGTH	LENGTH OF THE PEDUNCLE IN CENTIMETERS	3		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR	COLOR OF THE SEED	1 - STRAW		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR	COLOR OF THE SEED	1 - STRAW		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM NUMBER	NUMBER OF STEMS ON THE PLANT	3 - (1 = SINGLE, 9 = MULTIPLE)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM NUMBER	NUMBER OF STEMS ON THE PLANT	5 - (1 = SINGLE, 9 = MULTIPLE)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE STEM	0 - GLABROUS		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE STEM	0 - GLABROUS		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA EXSERTION	EXSERTION OF THE STIGMA	7 - (1 = INSERTED, 9 = EXSERTED)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	WALL THICKNESS	AVERAGE THICKNESS OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	0.1		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	WALL THICKNESS	AVERAGE THICKNESS OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	0.2		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX SHAPE	SHAPE OF CALYX	2 - SAUCER SHAPED		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX SHAPE	SHAPE OF CALYX	2 - SAUCER SHAPED		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT PODS PER NODE	HIGHEST NUMBER OF FRUITING PODS PER NODE OBSERVED	1		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT PODS PER NODE	HIGHEST NUMBER OF FRUITING PODS PER NODE OBSERVED	1		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM COLOR	COLOR OF THE STEM	1 - GREEN		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM COLOR	COLOR OF THE STEM	1 - GREEN		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER ANGLE	ANGLE IN DEGREES BETWEEN FLOWER AND PEDICEL	4 - >90 DEGREES		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO MATURITY	RELATIVE NUMBER OF DAYS TO PLANT MATURITY	5 - MEDIUM		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO MATURITY	RELATIVE NUMBER OF DAYS TO PLANT MATURITY	6 - (1 = EARLY, 9 = VERY LATE)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	1 - PERSISTANT CALYX (DOES NOT HAVE Sp GENE)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	1 - PERSISTANT CALYX (DOES NOT HAVE Sp GENE)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT SET	RELATIVE AMOUNT OF FRUIT SET	7 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT SET	RELATIVE AMOUNT OF FRUIT SET	9 - HIGH		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	MALE STERILITY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF MALE STERILITY	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	MALE STERILITY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF MALE STERILITY	0 - ABSENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PRODUCTION	PUNGENCY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF PUNGENCY	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	PUNGENCY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF PUNGENCY	1 - PRESENT		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PRODUCTION	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	7 - (1 = LOW - NONE UNIFORM, HIGH - ALL UNIFORM)		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	9 - HIGH (ALL UNIFORM)		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
PRODUCTION	COMMERCIAL CATEGORY	COMMERCIAL FRUIT CATEGORY	CHL - CHILI		PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2003	PI 612485 01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	COMMERCIAL CATEGORY	COMMERCIAL FRUIT CATEGORY	ORN - ORNAMENTAL		PEPPERS.BYRON.2004	PI 612485 02 SD
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	FRUIT-PLANT - Image of fruit on the plant		PEPPERS.IMAGE.FIELD.FRUIT-ON-PLANT.2003		Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	HARVESTED-FRUIT - Image of harvested fruit		PEPPERS.IMAGE.LAB.HARVESTED-FRUIT.2004		Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	PLANT - Image of plant		PEPPERS.IMAGE.FIELD.PLANT.2003		Not Available