Details for: PI 571691, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, San Martin 1


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
San Martin 1
Origin:
Collected – San Martín, Peru
Received by NPGS:
19 Apr 1989
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 571691 89ncao01 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
San Martin 1
Origin:
Collected – San Martín, Peru
Received by NPGS:
19 Apr 1989
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
PRE 1961.
San Martín, Peru
Locality: Huallaga, Huallaga, San Martin.
Coordinates: -7.0000, -77.0000 (Map it)
Elevation: 250m.
Comment: Locality, latitude, longitude, elevation data from 1995 LAMP-CIMMYT CD, CIMMYT PERU.DBF.
Donated
19 April 1989.
Lima, Peru
Comment: Accessions received through a cooperative increase project w
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
San Martin 1
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: NC7.ZEA.STANDARD
Names added by NC7 to standardize maize name format for Zea. Many old names consist of a three or four letter abbreviated country or state followed by a number. The NC7 standard is to write out the full country or state when possible.

Ames 10475
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7
USDA ARS NCRPIS

PEZM 21 001
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: PCIM/UNA SALHUANA FM
Prog. Coop. de Investigaciones en Maiz,UNA,La Molina,Peru.

SMTI-001
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: LAMP
Latin American Maize Project (LAMP) CD-ROM 1992

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Castillo-Gonzalez, F. & M. M. Goodman. 1989. Agronomic Evaluation of Latin American Maize Accessions. Crop Sci. (Madison) 29(4):853-861. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci1989.0011183X002900040003x. Note: This accession was classified as having Southern U.S. Corn Belt maturity when grown under short days at Weslaco, Texas when planted in the fall. This accession was referenced when this accession was in the M. M. Goodman racial collection. That collection has since been transferred to the NCRPIS collection in Ames. Number of accessions cited: 166
  • Grobman, A., W. Salhuana, & R. Sevilla. 1961. In: Grobman, A. et al., Races of maize in Peru: their origins, evolution and classification. 1-374. Note: Also at the Hathi Trust: https://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.$b117071 Number of accessions cited: 0
  • He, X., D. Wang, Y. Jiang, M. Li, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, C. McLaughlin, C. Marcon, L. Guo, M. Baer, Y. A. T. Moya, N. von Wiren, M. Deichmann, G. Schaaf, H. Piepho, Z. Yang, J. Yang, B. Yim, K. Smalla, S. Goormachtig, F. T. de Vries, H. Huging, M. Baer, R. J. H. Sawers, J. C. Reif, F. Hochholdinger, X. Chen & P. Yu. 2024. Heritable microbiome variation is correlated with source environment in locally adapted maize varieties. Nature Pl. 10:598–617. DOI: 10.1038/s41477-024-01654-7. Number of accessions cited: 118
  • Van Heerwaarden, J., J. Doebley, W. H. Briggs, J. C. Glaubitz, M. M. Goodman, de Jesus Sanchez Gonzalez & J. Ross-Ibarra. 2011. Genetic signals of origin, spread, and introgression in a large sample of maize landraces. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108(3):1088-1092. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1013011108. Number of accessions cited: 1113
  • Vigouroux, Y., J. C. Glaubitz, Y. Matsuoka, M. M. Goodman, J. Sanchez-G. & J. Doebley. 2008. Population structure and genetic diversity of new world maize races assessed by DNA microsatellites. Amer. J. Bot. 95(10):1240-1253. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.0800097. Note: Original research done on seed from outside NPGS, but most was aquired later when the Goodman racial collection was transferred to NPGS-Ames. Number of accessions cited: 898
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.7.7 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 571691 89ncao01 SD
COMMENTCore SubsetA flag to indicate the accession is part of a core subset. The set is indicated by the method that was used to designate the set.Y - YES, ACCESSION IS PART OF CORE MAIZE.CORE.SUBSET.RACES_OF_MAIZE.PE Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.MULTI-ALEURONE_YES (100%)15MAIZE.COOPERATOR.OBSERVATIONSPI 571691 89ncao01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.5 - (5) Minimal systemic infection as small, linear streaks on non-inoculated leaves.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997PI 571691 89ncao01 SD
DISEASEMaize Dwarf Mosaic VirusPlant response to maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV). The potyvirus virus is transmitted by aphids. Main alternate hosts are Johnson Grass and sorghum.1 - 1 RESISTANT1MAIZE.MDMV.VIRGINIA_TECH.2001PI 571691 89ncao01 SD
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.7 - (7) Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on half of the leaves MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.90C Not Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.234 MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATIONPI 571691 89ncao01 SD
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.PIRICI - Piricinco MAIZE.RACES.RACES_OF_MAIZE.PERU Not Available
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.PIRICI - Piricinco MAIZE.RACES.GOODMAN.RACIAL.COLLECTION Not Available