Details for: PI 557071, Corylus avellana L., 'Fitzgerald'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Corylus avellana L.

Cultivar:

'Fitzgerald'

Origin:

Developed – Washington, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

01 Mar 1983

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Corylus avellana L.

Cultivar:

'Fitzgerald'

Origin:

Developed – Washington, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

01 Mar 1983

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Developed

Washington, United States
Comment: Cultivar originated in 1936
Developer(s):

Fitzgerald, D.M.

Donated

01 March 1983.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Received from Jemtegaard to M. Thompson
Donor(s):

Thompson, Maxine, National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Fitzgerald'

Type: Cultivar name

named for D. M. Fitzgerald, Breeder

CCOR 105

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

HAZELNUT

Type: Site identifier

Group: CROPTYPE

Fitzgerald 20

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

The parentage of this cultivar is unknown. It originated in Washougal, Washington, by Mr. D. Fitzgerald in 1936. The nut is round and very large. It is uniform in size and shape. Its base is flattened to concave and wide; its apex is rounded and grooved on the sides; and, it is tan to light brown and striped. The kernel has been described as rough, plump, angular, and pointed. It composes about 39% of the nut. It has a sweet flavor and is moderately oily. Many growers do not consider it attractive in appearance because of the adherence of the pellicle.

Corylus avellana L.

Genus:

Corylus

Section:

Corylus

Subsection:

Corylus

Family:

Betulaceae

Subfamily:

Coryloideae

Nomen number:

11643

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:998. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/359019

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

08/10/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Corylus avellana L. f. avellana
Corylus avellana L. var. avellana

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Corylus maxima Mill.
Corylus tubulosa Willd.
Corylus avellana L. var. aurea G. Kirchn.
Corylus avellana L. f. aurea (G. Kirchn.) C. K. Schneid.
Corylus avellana L. f. contorta (Bean) Rehder
Corylus avellana L. var. contorta Bean
Corylus avellana L. var. fusco-rubra ined.
Corylus avellana L. f. fuscorubra Dippel
Corylus avellana L. var. heterophylla (Lodd. ex Loudon) Loudon
Corylus avellana L. f. heterophylla (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rehder
Corylus avellana L. var. pendula H. Jaeger
Corylus avellana L. f. pendula (H. Jaeger) Dippel
Corylus pontica K. Koch
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus imeretica Kem.-Nath.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	Barcelona-nuts		1	Duke, J. A. 1989. Handbook of Nuts CRC Press.
English	cobnut		1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	European filbert		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	European hazel		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	filbert		1	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
English	giant filbert		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	hazel		1	Stace, C. 1995. New flora of the British Isles.
English	hazelnut		1	Botta, R. 2020. Hazelnut (Corylus spp.) breeding. Adv. Plant Breed. Strateg. Vol. 4 157-219. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-23112-5_6.
French	avelinier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	coudrier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	noisetier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	noisetier franc	as Corylus maxima	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	noisetier tubuleux	as Corylus maxima	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	gewöhnliche Hasel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage
German	Haselnuß		2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Haselstrauch		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Lambertnuß	as Corylus maxima	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Lambertshasel	as Corylus maxima	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	avellano		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italian	nocciolo		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1971. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 2. Trees.
Italian	nocciuola		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguese	aveleira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	avellano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	avellano de Lambert	as Corylus maxima	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	filberthassel		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Swedish	hassel		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ou zhen		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	leščina		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	orešnik obyknovennaja		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GENSTOCK	CORYLUS CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset		CORYLUS.CORE.2012		Not Available
INSECT	BIG BUD MITE	BIG BUD MITE INFESTATION	1 - NONE	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR259 pig	Motif: (TCA)10 F: 5GAAGGATGAATGGAAGTTGGAG3 R: 5GTTTAAGATCGGCTTCGAGAATATCA3	235:244	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR270 pig	Motif: (CTG)6 F: 5AGCACCTCCTCTGCTTCCTA3 Rp: 5GTTTCCTCCTCTGCTCCAAATG3	91:97	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR322 pig	Motif: (ACT)7 F: 5TCTCTTCCTTGCCACCTCAG3 R: 5GTTTAAGATGGGGTTCGAGGAGAC3	109:109	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR343 pig	Motif: (TGC)6 F: 5CAACAGATCCCAGGTTAAAAGG3 R: 5GTTTATGTTTCGGGACTTGGACTTC3	391:397	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR414 pig	Motif: (AAT)6 F: 5ATCGCATCACGGAAGAGAAG3 R: 5GTTTGACGAGAACCTAGGGATCTATTT3	124:124	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR438 pig	Motif: (TCA)8 F: 5ATCTCTGCCCCTCTCTCTCTCT3 R: 5GTTTAACTAACACCGTTGCTGATCCT3	194:194	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	BR464 pig	Motif: (ATC)7 F: 5GTGCAAACAGTCGCTATCATCT3 R: 5GTTTCGAGGACCCATAAGAGAACATC3	282:288	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	CAC-C008 pig	Motif: (AAG)11, (AAG)3 F: 5TTTCCGCAGATAATACAGGG3 R: 5GTTTCCTTTGCTTTGGACCAG3	200:217	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	GB395 pig	Motif: (CTC)6 F: 5TGTTATTTTCTCATCTGCGTGG3 R: 5GTTTCTCTGATCGAACCAACCATGT3	376:379	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	GB673 pig	Motif: (TCACCA)5 F: 5CAACAATGGGAATGTTGCAG3 R: 5GTTTGGGCCAATAGCAAAAGTTCA3	373:379	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	GB875 pig	Motif: (GGA)9 F: 5ATGATGATGAGGAGGAGGAGAA3 R: 5GTTTCAAAATCAGGCATACAGAACCA3	343:345	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	GB949 pig	Motif: (TGG)7 F: 5TTTGGAGGGAGACAGTTTGG3 R: 5GTTTGGTTGGCCAAGAATGAGAGA3	150:156	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	GB950 pig	Motif: (TGG)7 F: 5GAAGAAGACGAGGAGCACATTT3 R: 5GTTTACTGAGCATTTCCAACCCATAC3	158:167	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	LG688 67 L9 pig	Motif: (TTC)5 F: 5TTGGAGCAATGAGTCGTGTAAG3 R: 5GTTTCGTTTATTTGGGGAATCTCTG3	364:370	Freixas-Coutin et al. 2019	CCOR 105 .001 PL	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PISTILLATE FLOWER COLOR	PISTILLATE FLOWER COLOR	R - RED	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALL.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STAMINATE FLOWER COLOR	STAMINATE FLOWER COLOR	GR - GREEN	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALL.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CATKIN NUMBER	AMOUNT OF CATKINS	4 - (1 = FEW, 6 = MANY)	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STAMINATE FLOWER SHAPE	STAMINATE FLOWER SHAPE	LTH - LONG, THICK	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALL.STD		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DATE OF LEAFING OUT	JULIAN CALENDAR DAY OF FIRST LEAFING OUT.	88	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.91		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DATE OF PISTALLATE ANTHESIS	JULIAN DATE OF PISTALLATE ANTHESIS	37	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DATE OF STAMINATE ANTHESIS	JULIAN DATE OF STAMINATE ANTHESIS	23	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
PRODUCTION	YIELD	ESTIMATED YIELD	1 - NONE	CORYLUS.FILBERT.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation	Study Type	Inventory
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-A014A	217 219	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-A040	234 236	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B005	277 295	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B010	211 223	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B028	254 270	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B029B	116 128	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B105	155 155	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B111	182 186	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C010	278 278	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C028	131 131	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C040	186 186	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C115	173 193	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C118	179 179	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C119	258 258	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B107	112 134	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B502	189 189	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B504	158 172	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B505	106 120	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B507	181 195	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B508	157 157	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-C504	152 155	CULTIVATED.HAZELNUT.SSR.2005	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-A014A	217/219	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-A040	234/236	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B005	277/295	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
	CAC-B010-3	211/223	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B028	254/270	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B029B	116/128	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B105	155/155	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-B111	182/186	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
	CAC-C010-1	278/278	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C028	131/131	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C040	186/186	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C115	173/193	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C118	179/179	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B107	112/134	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B502	189/189	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B504	158/172	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B505	106/120	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B507	181/195	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-B508	157/157	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAT-C504	152/155	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CAC-C119	258/258	CORYLUS.CORVALLIS.GOKIRMAK.GRCE.2009	GDIVERSITY	CCOR 105 .001 PL