Details for: PI 556175, Ribes nigrum L., 'Blacksmith'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Ribes nigrum L.

Cultivar:

'Blacksmith'

Origin:

Developed – England, United Kingdom

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

04 Dec 1987

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Availability

This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Ribes nigrum L.

Cultivar:

'Blacksmith'

Origin:

Developed – England, United Kingdom

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

04 Dec 1987

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1920.
England, United Kingdom
Comment: Cultivar introduced in the early 1920's
Developer(s):

Laxton, M.

Donated

04 December 1987.
California, United States
Comment: Clones received from C. Todd Kennedy to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):

Kennedy, C.T., California Rare Fruit Growers

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Blacksmith'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: BLACK CURRANT

Laxton's Blacksmith

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: SYNONYM

CANADA RIB0136

Type: Institute identifier

Group: CANADA CGB

Canadian Clonal Gene Bank

Ribes nigrum

Type: Site identifier

Group: SPECIES

accession preserved for genes

CRIB 1165

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

DUPL=1165.001

Type: Site identifier

Group: OTHERNUM

other identifier

CRIB 322

Type: Inventory

PRIB 322

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Plants vigorous, productive
Fruit medium in size, in rather long clusters. Late. -SFNY. 1925.

Ribes nigrum L.

Genus:

Ribes

Subgenus:

Ribes

Section:

Botrycarpum

Family:

Grossulariaceae

Nomen number:

31845

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:201. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

02/17/1993 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Ribes nigrum L. var. europaeum Jancz. (0 active accession[s])
Ribes nigrum L. var. nigrum (5 active accession[s])
Ribes nigrum L. var. sibiricum W. Wolf (3 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Ribes nigrum L. f. chlorocarpum (Späth) Rehder
Ribes nigrum L. var. chlorocarpum Späth

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	black currant		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	black currant	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 129-130.
French	cassis		2	American Herbal Products Association. 1992. Herbs of commerce
French	cassissier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	gadellier noir		2	FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
French	groseillier noir		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	gadellier noir	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 129-130.
German	Ahlbeere		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
German	schwarze Johannisbeere		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	ribes nero		2	Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. 1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols.
Japanese Rōmaji	kuro-fusa-suguri		2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Japanese Rōmaji	kuro-suguri		2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	groselheira-preta		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)	groselheira-negra		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanish	casis		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	grosellero negro		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	svarta vinbär		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	hei cha biao zi		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	MILDEW	RESISTANCE TO MILDEW	1 - NO MILDEW		RIBES.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
DISEASE	White Pine Blister Rust	Resistance to White Pine Blister Rust (Cronartium ribicola Fischer). The ratings are obtained by visually assessing the abaxial (underside) of Ribes leaves in late summer, between August and October.	1 - No uredia present	0	RIBES.CORVALLIS.96.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	White Pine Blister Rust	Resistance to White Pine Blister Rust (Cronartium ribicola Fischer). The ratings are obtained by visually assessing the abaxial (underside) of Ribes leaves in late summer, between August and October.	5 - (1 = no uredia present, 9 = severe infection)	0	RIBES.CORVALLIS.95.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
GENSTOCK	RIBES CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset			RIBES.CORE.1998		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER COLOR	FLOWER COLOR	P - PINK		RIBES.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT_COLOR	COLR OF FRUIT	B - BLACK		RIBES.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT_GLANDS	GLANDS NOTICEABLE ON FRUIT	N - NO		RIBES.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FALL LEAF COLOR	Fall Leaf Color	1 - Non-showy		RIBES.CORVALLIS.96.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	102		RIBES.CORVALLIS.91		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	108		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	112		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	88		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	95		RIBES.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	130		RIBES.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	140		RIBES.CORVALLIS.91		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	142		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	150		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	RIPE1_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST RIPE FRUIT	164		RIBES.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	RIPE2_JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF LAST RIPE FRUIT	213		RIBES.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	101		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	122		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM JULIAN	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	123		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when full bloom occurs on plant	480		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when full bloom occurs on plant	567		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when full bloom occurs on plant	617		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF JULIAN DATE	Julian date when first leaf appears on plant	81		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF JULIAN DATE	Julian date when first leaf appears on plant	85		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first leaf appears on plant	252		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST LEAF DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first leaf appears on plant	313		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first bloom appears on plant	395		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first bloom appears on plant	449		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2007.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when first bloom appears on plant	516		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when last bloom occurs on plant	804		RIBES.CORVALLIS.2008.DALTON	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST BLOOM DEGREE DAYS	Number of degree days when last bloom occurs on plant	938		RIBES.CORVALLIS.1999.HUMMER	CRIB 322 .001 PL	Not Available
PRODUCTION	TYPE	CROP TYPE	C - CURRANT		RIBES.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
PRODUCTION	YIELD	FRUIT YIELD	2 - MEDIUM		RIBES.CORVALLIS.90		Not Available