Details for: PI 541440, Pyrus communis L., P. communis

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Top Name:

P. communis

Origin:

Developed – Uncertain

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

17 Jan 1984

Improvement Status:

Uncertain improvement status

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Top Name:

P. communis

Origin:

Developed – Uncertain

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

17 Jan 1984

Improvement Status:

Uncertain improvement status

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Developed

Uncertain

Donated

17 January 1984.
Washington, United States
Comment: Received from collection at Prosser, Washington to NCGR- Corvallis
Donor(s):

Fridlund, Paul, Washington State University

Accession Names and Identifiers

P. communis

Type: Site identifier

SPECIES

Type: Site identifier

Group: CROPTYPE

CPYR 699

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Narrative

This clone came from the IR-2 fruit tree virus certification program in Prosser, Washington. Their source was in Washington. The clone is listed as a 'French Type Seedling' in the 1989 catalog of Fruit Tree Scions Available from the IR-2 Repository.

Pyrus communis L.

Genus:

Pyrus

Section:

Pyrus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

30474

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358498

Comment:

probably of hybrid origin

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	pear		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	poirier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birnbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birne		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Birnenbaum		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italian	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italian	pero		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji	seiyō-nashi		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	pereira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	peral		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	päron		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	xi yang li	as Pyrus communis var. sativa	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Korean	byeongbaenamu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.

Annotations

The Taxonomic Name Of The Accession When It Was Received: 31 Jul 1989, from Pyrus communis L. var. pyraster L. to Pyrus communis L.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	FRUIT_SCAB	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB	1 - NO DAMAGE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCAB	CPYR 699 .001 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	PSEUDOMONAS	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS	3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
GROWTH	TREE SYMMETRY	SYMMETRY OF TREE GROWTH	2 - INTERMEDIATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PEDICEL_ATTACHMENT	PEDICEL ATTACHMENT	U - SUNKEN	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX	CALYX	P - PERSISTANT	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GROUND_COLOR	GROUND COLOR	YG - YELLOW GREEN	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVER_COLOR	OVERCOLOR	N - NONE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RUSSET	AMOUNT OF RUSSETING	5 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RUSSET_LOCATION	LOCATION OF RUSSETING	E - EVERYWHERE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LENTICELS	NUMBER OF LENTICELS	5 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LENTICEL_SIZE	SIZE OF LENTICELS	7 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = LARGE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH_COLOR	FLESH COLOR	W - WHITE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH_TEXTURE	FLESH TEXTURE	6 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TEXTURE_TYPE	FLESH TEXTURE TYPE	C - CRISP	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TEXTURE_TYPE	FLESH TEXTURE TYPE	D - DRY	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TEXTURE_TYPE	FLESH TEXTURE TYPE	R - CRUNCHY	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUITCORE	CORE	D - DISTANT	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CARPEL_NUMBER	NUMBER OF CARPELS	5	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GRIT	NUMBER OF STONE CELLS	2 - (1 = NO STONE CELLS, 9 = MANY STONE CELLS)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GRIT_SIZE	SIZE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLS	S - SMALL	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CORE_BREAKDOWN	DEGREE OF CORE BREAKDOWN, DETERMINED ON TREE RIPENED FRUIT	1 - NONE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OXIDATION	OXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES	5 - (1 = NONE, 9 = SEVERE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLAVOR	FLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESH	T - ASTRINGENT	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	QUALITY	QUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA	1 - POOR	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TREE SHAPE	OVERALL SHAPE OF TREE SILHOUETTE	4 - ROUND	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CENTRAL LEADER	DOMINANCE OR PERSISTENCE OF THE CENTRAL LEADER	2 - MODERATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH ANGLE 1	LOWER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES	0	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH ANGLE 2	UPPER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES	0	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH DENSITY	DENSITY OF BRANCHING	1 - OPEN	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH STIFFNESS	PHYSICAL (N.N. VISUAL) STIFFNESS OF BRANCHES	2 - INTERMEDIATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BARK TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE BARK	1 - PLATED	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	THORN ADULT	PRESENCE OF THORNS AS ADULT	1 - NONE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	101	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	92	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	99	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	107	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	193	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	97	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	109	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	112	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	114	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_RIPE	JULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT	297	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation	Study Type	Inventory
MICROSATELLITE	NH015A	109 109	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	NH009B	144 144	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD96	153 157	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD147	130 130	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD142	180 184	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD12	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH05E03	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH02D12	221 237	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH02B10	119 119	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01H01	103 105	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01F07A	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01D09	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01D08	278 282	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 699 .001 PL