Details for: PI 541171, Pyrus communis L., 'Delices d'Avril'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Delices d'Avril'
Origin:
Developed – France
Received by NPGS:
21 Feb 1981
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
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FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Delices d'Avril'
Origin:
Developed – France
Received by NPGS:
21 Feb 1981
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed
1912.
France
Comment: Cultivar originated prior to 1912
Donated
21 February 1981.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Received from collection at Medford, OR to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Delices d'Avril'
Type: Cultivar name

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

CPYR 169
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Listed in 1912 catalog of Pepinieres Andre Leroy, Angers, France. Fruit medium or smaller in size, blunt pyriform in shape. Skin delicate yellow in color, waxy, smooth, attractive. Flesh somewhat firm at maturity, not very juicy. Very sweet but insipid in taste. Midseason. Tree vigorous, thrifty, productive. Good semi-dwarf on quince. Moderately susceptible to fire blight. - H. Hartman, Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station, 1957
Pyrus communis L.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30474
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753
Comment:
probably of hybrid origin
Verified:
07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishpear  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpoirier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirnbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirne  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanBirnenbaum  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italianpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianpero  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiseiyō-nashi  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesepereira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishperal  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpäron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexi yang li as Pyrus communis var. sativa2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Koreanbyeongbaenamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis 'Bosc', graft inoculation. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 169 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 169 .002 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 169 .002 PL
  • Virginia Crab. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 169 .002 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPLOIDY LEVELNumber of sets of chromosomes.2x - diploid PYRUS.PLOIDY.2012CPYR 169 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 169 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEPSEUDOMONASRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASERUSTRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY RUST1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
INSECTBLISTER_MITESRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTL - LEVEL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYXCALYXP - PERSISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINOS - OBTUSE SHALLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY2 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY2 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM86 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM87 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM90 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM97 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM101 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM92 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM94 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM95 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM99 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM101 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM105 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM107 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM108 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM109 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM110 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT295 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT297 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available