Details for: PI 536685, Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica, 'De Wet'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica

Cultivar:

'De Wet'

Origin:

Donated – South Africa

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

01 May 1980

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Budwood

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 1610 0000E PL

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica

Cultivar:

'De Wet'

Origin:

Donated – South Africa

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

01 May 1980

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Budwood

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Donated

01 May 1980.
South Africa
Comment: Donated to NCGR, Davis; five budwoods recieved
Donor(s):

Jolly, P.R., Dept. of Agricultural Technical Services

09 February 1990.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Donated to NCGR, Davis.
Donor(s):

USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'De Wet'

Type: Cultivar name

DPRU 1610

Type: Site identifier

Q 21924

Type: Quarantine identifier

Narrative

Type = Peach. Tree, semi-upright. Early maturing. Fruit round, slightly pointed (especially in warm areas), about 60mm in diameter, yellow with a red stripy blush. Flesh yellow with greenish tint, medium to rough texture, melting and firm. Stone clinging to semi-free in ripe fruit, medium sized, rough, grooved and oval with a point. Stores well. Probably more suited for colder areas

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica

Genus:

Prunus

Subgenus:

Amygdalus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Amygdaleae

Nomen number:

317360

Verified:

05/27/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Prunus persica (L.) Batsch (450 active accession[s])
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch f. compressa (Loudon) Rehder (0 active accession[s])
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch f. persica (0 active accession[s])
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. nucipersica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid. (20 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Amygdalus persica L.

Autonym(s)
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch subsp. persica

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Amygdalus persica L. var. persica

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Persica vulgaris Mill.
Persica vulgaris Mill. var. vulgaris

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	common peach	as Prunus persica var. vulgaris	1	Seker, M. et al. 2005. Plant and fruit characteristics of a novel white nectarine type. HortScience 40:1208-1212. Note: as Prunus persica var. vulgaris
English	peach		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	brugnonier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	pêcher		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Pfirsich		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
German	Pfirsichbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Japanese Rōmaji	momo		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	pessegueiro		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	abridor		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Spanish	duraznero		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	durazno		2	Burkart, A. 1972. El "duraznero de palo" de Córdoba, Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. aposarca, nueva variedad y notas sobre el sistema de esta especie. Darwiniana 17:446.
Spanish	melocotonero		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 27 May 1992, from Prunus persica (L.) Batsch to Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. persica

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	9.2	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
CHEMICAL	Titratable Acidity	Titratable acidity at commercial harvest	00.81	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
CHEMICAL	BRIX to Acid Ratio	The ratio of soluble solids to titratable acids (BRIX/Titratable acid)	011.32	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
DISEASE	PRESENCE OF TAPHRINA DEFORMANS	PRESENCE OF TAPHRINA DEFORMANS	5 - Present on every leaf	PEACH.CURL.WEO.10	DPRU 1610 0000A PL	Not Available
DISEASE	PRESENCE OF TAPHRINA DEFORMANS	PRESENCE OF TAPHRINA DEFORMANS	5 - Present on every leaf	PEACH.CURL.WEO.19	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
DISEASE	PRESENCE OF TAPHRINA DEFORMANS	PRESENCE OF TAPHRINA DEFORMANS	5 - Present on every leaf	PEACH.CURL.WEO.19	DPRU 1610 0000F PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Presence of Fruit Brown Rot (Monilinia fructicola)	Presence or absence of fruit brown rot	Present	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Red Over Color (blush)	Overcolor of the skin of fully mature fruit.	6 - Medium-red (Redhaven, Fantasia)	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Flesh Color	Predominant color of flesh at ripe.	5 - Yellow (Maria Serena, Maria Laura)	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Skin Pubescence	Presence of skin pubescence.	7 - High (Trionfo)	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Stone Adherence	Stone adherence to flesh of fully ripe fruit.	1 - Freestone (Elberta, Maria Aurelia)	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Width	Width of fruit from pit suture to suture.	62.5	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Percent Blush	Portion of fruit surface affected by pigmented blush.	85	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Length	Length of fruit from apex to stem (mm).	52.5	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Shape	Shape of fruit	3 - Rounded (Springcrest, Spring Red)	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Average Fruit Weight (g)	Average fruit weight of 5 Fruit at harvest (gram)	116.96	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Leaf Emergence	Leaf emergence in relation to blossoming or actual date of first leaf.	1/29/2016	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Full Bloom	Date on which 90% of flowers open	2/9/2016	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Ripeness	Date first fruit ripens	5/20/2016	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
PHENOLOGY	Fruit Development Period	Numbers of days of fruit development from full bloom to maturity.	101	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL
QUALITY	Eating Quality	A combined assessment of flavour, acidity, sweetness, aroma and astringency at optimum eating time.	5 - Fair (Redhaven, Independence)	PEACH.CHAR.WEO.2016	DPRU 1610 0000E PL