Details for: PI 502443, Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang., AR 160

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang.

Top Name:

AR 160

Origin:

Collected – Kalmykija, Respublika, Russian Federation

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

01 Nov 1985

PI Assigned:

1986

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

194
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 502443 88i SD

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang.

Top Name:

AR 160

Origin:

Collected – Kalmykija, Respublika, Russian Federation

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

01 Nov 1985

PI Assigned:

1986

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Collected

24 August 1982.
Kalmykija, Respublika, Russian Federation
Locality: State Farm, 250km N of Elista.
Coordinates: 48.4600, 44.5500 (Map it)
Environment description: Steppe, annual precipitation 250 mm. (PI 194)

Collector(s):

Donated

November 1985.
Utah, United States

Donor(s):

Rumbaugh, Melvin D., USDA-ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

AR 160

Type: Collector identifier

MR 0882

Type: Exploration identifier

Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS

Exploration ID links

Narrative

Plants to 1 m tall. Flowers yellow. Pods falcate, (Collection notes, M.D. Rumbaugh).

Medicago sativa L. subspp. falcata (L.) Arcang.

Genus:

Medicago

Section:

Medicago

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Trifolieae

Nomen number:

104918

Place of publication:

Comp. fl. ital. 160. 1882

Verified:

09/13/1988 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Medicago sativa L. (19 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. tunetana Murb. (7 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. varia (Martyn) Arcang. (437 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. caerulea (Less. ex Ledeb.) Schmalh. (97 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. var. falcata (L.) Döll (0 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. var. viscosa (Rchb.) Posp. (15 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. glomerata (Balb.) Rouy (12 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa (3377 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. var. sativa (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Medicago falcata L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Medicago falcata L. subsp. falcata
Medicago falcata L. var. falcata

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Medicago borealis Grossh.
Medicago difalcata Sinskaya
Medicago falcata L. var. romanica (Prodán) O. Schwarz & Klink.
Medicago quasifalcata Sinskaya
Medicago romanica Prodán
Medicago tenderiensis Opperman ex Klokov

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sickle alfalfa		1	Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest. 1966-. Flora of Iraq.
English	sickle medic		1	Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest. 1966-. Flora of Iraq.
English	sickle medick		1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English	yellow alfalfa		1	1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
English	yellow lucerne		1	Townsend, C. C. & E. Guest. 1966-. Flora of Iraq.
English	yellow-flower alfalfa	as Medicago falcata	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
French	luzerne de Suède	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
French	luzerne jaune	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
German	Sichelklee	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
German	Sichelluzerne	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
Portuguese	luzerna-de-sequeiro	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
Portuguese (Brazil)	alfafa-de-provença		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	alfafa-falciforme		2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanish	alfalfa amarilla	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
Spanish	alfalfa sueca	as Medicago falcata	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago falcata
Swedish	gul-lusern		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ye mu xu	as Medicago falcata	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: as Medicago falcata

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory
CHEMICAL	Crude protein in the stem	Crude protein in the stem	15.3		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
CHEMICAL	Crude protein in the leaf	Crude protein in the leaf.	30.2		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
CYTOLOGIC	Chromosome number	Chromosome number (x = 8)	16	5	ALFALFA.CHROMNUM.97.BRUMMER	PI 502443 88i SD
DISEASE	Anthracnose	Percent of plants resistant to Anthracnose (Colletotrichum trifolii).	4.63		ALFALFA.ANTHRAC.89.ONEILL	PI 502443 88i SD
DISEASE	Verticillium wilt	Percent of plants resistant to Verticillium wilt (Verticillium albo-atrum).	0		ALFALFA.VERTWILT.89.PEADEN	PI 502443 88i SD
DISEASE	Aphanomyces	Percent resistant plants to Aphanomyces eutieches.	0		ALFALFA.APHAN.90.GRAU	PI 502443 88i SD
DISEASE	Resistance to Rhizoctonia	Percent resistance to Rhizoctonia.	0		ALFALFA.RHIZOC.90.VIAND	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Plant growth habit	Plant growth habit evaluated during the mid stage of the second regrowth (August 8-9).	2 - DECUMBENT (NORSEMAN)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Fall growth	Fall growth evaluated by plant height on October 11-12.	9 - LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 5 CM		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Crown stem diameter	Diameter of the crown stem	1 - NARROW		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Taproot diameter	Diameter of the taproot	1 - LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 5 MM		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Secondary root diameter	Secondary root diameter	2 - (1 = 2-5 MM, 5 = GREATER THAN 12.5 MM)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Seedling vigor	Seedling vigor visually estimated as plant size during the fourth week after germination.	3 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Recovery rate	Recovery rate visually estimated 2 weeks after the first spring cutting (mid July).	2 - SLOW (NORSEMAN)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
GROWTH	Crown width	Width of the crown	1 - NARROW		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
INSECT	Potato Leafhopper	Percent of plant foliage yellowed by Potato Leafhopper (Empoasca fabae).	2		ALFALFA.POTLEAFHOP.93.BYERS	PI 502443 88i SD
INSECT	Potato Leafhopper	Percent of plant foliage yellowed by Potato Leafhopper (Empoasca fabae).	3.5		ALFALFA.POTLEAFHOP.92.BYERS	PI 502443 88i SD
INSECT	Clover Root curculio	Percent of plants resistant to Clover Root Curculio (Sitonia hispidulus).	18.33		ALFALFA.ROOTCURC.94.BYERS	PI 502443 88i SD
INSECT	Clover Root curculio	Percent of plants resistant to Clover Root Curculio (Sitonia hispidulus).	18.58		ALFALFA.ROOTCURC.93.BYERS	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight 100	Weight of 100 seeds in grams.	0.12		ALFALFA.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight 100	Weight of 100 seeds in grams.	0.12		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Flower color	Flower color.	YEL - YELLOW	8	ALFALFA.FLOWCOLOR.97.BRUMMER	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf size	Leaf size visually estimated on August 30.	2 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Depth of the crown	Depth of the crown	2 - (1 = SHALLOW, 5 = DEEP)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Crown branching	Branching of the crown	2 - (1 = LOW, 5 = DEEP)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Crown bud number	Number of crown buds	1 - FEW		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Crown origin	Origin of the crown	1 - MANY THIN STEMS ORIGINATE AT THE SAME NARROW POINT		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Secondary root number	Number of secondary roots	3 - (1 = 0 TO 1, 6 = GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO 12)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Secondary root position	Secondary root position	2 - (1 - >= 20 CM BELOW CROWN, 5 - <= 5 CM BELOW CROWN)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Fibrous root mass	Fibrous root mass	3 - (1 = NONE, 5 = MANY)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Determinate taproot percentage	Determinate taproot percentage	50		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Determinate taproot position	Determinate taproot position	4 - (0 - >= 20 CM BELOW CROWN, 5 - <= 5 CM BELOW GROUND)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PHENOLOGY	Days to maturity	Number of days between the first and second cut	30		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Visual estimate of the morphological stages of development.	5 - 5 MEDIUM on 1-9 scale		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Seed productivity	Seed productivity. coded 1-9.	7 - (1 = HIGH, 9 = LOW)		ALFALFA.SEEDPROD.88.PEADEN	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Leaf acid detergent fiber	Acid detergent fiber of the leaf taken at maturity	20.9		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Leaf neutral detergent fiber	Neutral detergent fiber of leaf taken at maturity	27.1		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Stem acid detergent fiber	Acid detergent fiber of stem taken at maturity	44.3		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Stem neutral detergent fiber	Neutral detergent fiber of stem taken at maturity	54.1		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Seedling year yield	Seedling year yield measured in grams of dry matter per plot.	226.5		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
PRODUCTION	Stem leaf ratio	Stem leaf ratio	2.6		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
STRESS	Salt germination - ic(50) valu	Sodium chloride concentration which inhibits germination of 50% of the viable seed.	-0.19		ALFALFA.SALTGERM.89.RUMB	PI 502443 88i SD
STRESS	Tolerance to salt stress	The ratio of mean regrowth amount under salt stress to that produced under non-stress conditions expressed as a proportion of the ratio for a control cultivar(s).	0.723		ALFALFA.SALTSTRESS.90.SMITH	PI 502443 88i SD
STRESS	Frost damage	Frost damage visually estimated on October 10, after a severe frost during the last week of September.	1 - LEAST		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD
STRESS	Winter injury	Winter injury visually evaluated for damage and death.	3 - (1 = least)(9 = most)		ALFALFA.1989.BARNES	PI 502443 88i SD