Details for: PI 502178, Pyrus communis L., P. communis - Macedonia (Smiljevka?)

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Top Name:

P. communis - Macedonia (Smiljevka?)

Origin:

Collected – North Macedonia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

21 Mar 1986

PI Assigned:

1986

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Inventory Volume:

194
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Top Name:

P. communis - Macedonia (Smiljevka?)

Origin:

Collected – North Macedonia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

21 Mar 1986

PI Assigned:

1986

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

North Macedonia
Locality: In a field near Smilevo, Macedonia
Coordinates: 41.8833, 21.6667 (Map it)
Habitat: Wild Habitat

Collector(s):

Van der Zwet, Tom, Appalachian Fruit Research Station

Donated

21 March 1986.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Collected by van der Zwet to Kearneysville to Glenn Dale to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):

Parliman, Bruce J., USDA-ARS Fruit Laboratory

Accession Names and Identifiers

P. communis - Macedonia (Smiljevka?)

Type: Site identifier

SPECIES

Type: Site identifier

Group: CROPTYPE

CPYR 1638

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Collector number Y-266. Collected 5 September, 1980 by Tom van der Zwet in Yugoslavia near Smilevo. Fruit 50x60 mm, pyriform, some ripe others green, ste, 40 mm. reg. core, grit 5, flavour quite sweet, tree very healthy.

Pyrus communis L.

Genus:

Pyrus

Section:

Pyrus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

30474

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358498

Comment:

probably of hybrid origin

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	pear		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	poirier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birnbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birne		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Birnenbaum		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italian	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italian	pero		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji	seiyō-nashi		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	pereira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	peral		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	päron		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	xi yang li	as Pyrus communis var. sativa	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Korean	byeongbaenamu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	FRUIT_SCAB	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB	1 - NO DAMAGE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCAB	CPYR 1638 .001 PL	Not Available
GROWTH	TREE SYMMETRY	SYMMETRY OF TREE GROWTH	3 - SYMMETRIC	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TREE SHAPE	OVERALL SHAPE OF TREE SILHOUETTE	5 - WIDE ROUND	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CENTRAL LEADER	DOMINANCE OR PERSISTENCE OF THE CENTRAL LEADER	3 - STRONG	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH ANGLE 1	LOWER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES	0	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH ANGLE 2	UPPER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES	0	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH DENSITY	DENSITY OF BRANCHING	1 - OPEN	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH STIFFNESS	PHYSICAL (N.N. VISUAL) STIFFNESS OF BRANCHES	2 - INTERMEDIATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BARK TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE BARK	3 - SLIGHTLY FURROWED	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	THORN ADULT	PRESENCE OF THORNS AS ADULT	1 - NONE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	78	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	84	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	91	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	92	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	101	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	102	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1991		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_RIPE	JULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT	228	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation	Study Type	Inventory
MICROSATELLITE	CH01D08	280 286	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01D09	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01F07A	184 190	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01H01	103 105	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH02B10	129 133	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH02D12	215 237	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH05E03	163 165	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD12	140 156	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD142	140 160	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD147	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD96	155 155	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	NH009B	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITE	NH015A	107 115	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1638 .001 PL