Details for: PI 498636, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, Guanajuato 71


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Guanajuato 71
Origin:
Collected – Guanajuato, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
Aug 1985
PI Assigned:
1985
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
 
Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Guanajuato 71
Origin:
Collected – Guanajuato, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
Aug 1985
PI Assigned:
1985
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
1944.
Guanajuato, Mexico

Donated
August 1985.
Ciudad de México, Mexico
Comment: Received through Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., Dept. of Corn Breeding, Homestead, FL
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Guanajuato 71
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: NC7.ZEA.STANDARD
Names added by NC7 to standardize maize name format for Zea. Many old names consist of a three or four letter abbreviated country or state followed by a number. The NC7 standard is to write out the full country or state when possible.
Millard, Mark J. Iowa State University

CIMMYTMA 1652
Type: CGIAR International Center Identifier
Group: CIMMYT-GGLOBAL-MAIZE
CIMMYT GRIN-Global database at http://mgb.cimmyt.org/gringlobal/search.aspx as of 17-AUG-2018
Millard, Mark J. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

CIMMYTMA-001652
Type: CGIAR International Center Identifier
Group: SINGER-CIMMYT-MAIZE
Singer database at http://noc1.cgiar.org 10/28/97

GTO 71
Type: Institute identifier
Group: ZEA.GOODMAN.ACC.2004
Entered from Goodman 2009 received seed.
Goodman, Major M. North Carolina State University

GUAN 71
Type: Institute identifier
Group: CIMMYT.DB.COLLECTION
CIMMYT 1988 CD Database

NRC 1851
Type: Institute identifier
Group: NRC/NAS
CIMMYT

MEX 1805 (INIFAP ACC NO)
Type: Institute identifier
Group: INIFAP_MAIZE_ACC_NO
CIMMYT,88 & 92 CDS,INIFAP DB

GUANAJ 71
Type: Collector identifier
Group: CIMMYT.DB.POPULATION
CIMMYT 1988 CD Database

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.6.4 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 498636 92ncei01 SD
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).330.00000 MAIZE.EVAL.PIONEER_TO_CIMMYT.PG85 Not Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.5 - (5) Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions. MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.93PI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT (51%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (30%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEE - SEMIFLINT (19%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORA - WHITE (96%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (4%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.195 MAIZE.EVAL.PIONEER_TO_CIMMYT.PG85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (81%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.3 - LEVEL (8%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.4 - ROUNDED (7%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.5 - POINTED (4%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER1 - WHITE (96%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER3 - PALE YELLOW (4%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (94%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarY - Colored silk scar is present (6%)100MAIZE.KERNELS_ONLYPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU ANTHESIS F LAT20-29Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% anthesis in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 20 to 29 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.1461 MAIZE.EVAL.PIONEER_TO_CIMMYT.FL85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT20-29Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 20 to 29 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.1610 MAIZE.EVAL.PIONEER_TO_CIMMYT.FL85 Not Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.287 MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATIONPI 498636 92ncei01 SD
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.CONNOR - Conico Norteno MAIZE.CIMMYT.RACES Not Available
TAXONOMICSecondary RaceSecondary race of the accession.CONNOR - Conico Norteno MAIZE.CIMMYT.RACES Not Available