Details for: PI 483381, Pyrus communis L., P. communis - Czechoslovakia

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Top Name:

P. communis - Czechoslovakia

Origin:

Collected – Czechoslovakia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

19 Mar 1984

PI Assigned:

1984

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Inventory Volume:

192
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Top Name:

P. communis - Czechoslovakia

Origin:

Collected – Czechoslovakia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

19 Mar 1984

PI Assigned:

1984

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

Czechoslovakia
Locality: Roadside between Prague and Techobuzize
Elevation: 0m.

Collector(s):

Van der Zwet, Tom, Appalachian Fruit Research Station

Developed

Czech Republic

Donated

19 March 1984.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Van Der Zwet to Glenn Dale to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):

Waterworth, Howard, USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

P. communis - Czechoslovakia

Type: Site identifier

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR

Type: Site identifier

Group: CROPTYPE

CPYR 1535

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Local type of medium size. Fruits small. Resistant to insects.

Pyrus communis L.

Genus:

Pyrus

Section:

Pyrus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

30474

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358498

Comment:

probably of hybrid origin

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	pear		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	poirier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birnbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birne		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Birnenbaum		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italian	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italian	pero		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji	seiyō-nashi		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	pereira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	peral		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	päron		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	xi yang li	as Pyrus communis var. sativa	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Korean	byeongbaenamu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CYTOLOGIC	PLOIDY LEVEL	Number of sets of chromosomes.	3x - triploid	PYRUS.PLOIDY.2014	CPYR 1535 .002 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	FRUIT_SCAB	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB	1 - NO DAMAGE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCAB	CPYR 1535 .002 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	LEAF_SCAB	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY LEAF SCAB	1 - NO DAMAGE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
DISEASE	PSEUDOMONAS	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS	1 - NO DAMAGE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
DISEASE	RUST	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY RUST	1 - NO DAMAGE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
GROWTH	TREE SYMMETRY	SYMMETRY OF TREE GROWTH	2 - INTERMEDIATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
INSECT	BLISTER_MITES	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES	3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PEDICEL_ATTACHMENT	PEDICEL ATTACHMENT	U - SUNKEN	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX	CALYX	P - PERSISTANT	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GROUND_COLOR	GROUND COLOR	Y - YELLOW	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVER_COLOR	OVERCOLOR	N - NONE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RUSSET	AMOUNT OF RUSSETING	6 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RUSSET_LOCATION	LOCATION OF RUSSETING	P - PEDICEL END	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LENTICELS	NUMBER OF LENTICELS	5 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LENTICEL_SIZE	SIZE OF LENTICELS	5 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = LARGE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH_COLOR	FLESH COLOR	W - WHITE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH_TEXTURE	FLESH TEXTURE	1 - FINE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TEXTURE_TYPE	FLESH TEXTURE TYPE	J - JUICY	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TEXTURE_TYPE	FLESH TEXTURE TYPE	L - MELTING	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUITCORE	CORE	D - DISTANT	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CARPEL_NUMBER	NUMBER OF CARPELS	5	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GRIT	NUMBER OF STONE CELLS	4 - (1 = NO STONE CELLS, 9 = MANY STONE CELLS)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GRIT_SIZE	SIZE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLS	M - MEDIUM	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CORE_BREAKDOWN	DEGREE OF CORE BREAKDOWN, DETERMINED ON TREE RIPENED FRUIT	1 - NONE	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OXIDATION	OXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES	3 - (1 = NONE, 9 = SEVERE)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLAVOR	FLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESH	A - ACID	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	QUALITY	QUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA	4 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BLOOM_DENSITY	BLOOM DENSITY	2 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BLOOM_DENSITY	BLOOM DENSITY	3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BLOOM_DENSITY	BLOOM DENSITY	3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TREE SHAPE	OVERALL SHAPE OF TREE SILHOUETTE	2 - WIDE COLUMNAR	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CENTRAL LEADER	DOMINANCE OR PERSISTENCE OF THE CENTRAL LEADER	2 - MODERATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH ANGLE 1	LOWER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES	0	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH ANGLE 2	UPPER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES	0	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH DENSITY	DENSITY OF BRANCHING	2 - INTERMEDIATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCH STIFFNESS	PHYSICAL (N.N. VISUAL) STIFFNESS OF BRANCHES	2 - INTERMEDIATE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BARK TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE BARK	2 - SMOOTH	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	THORN ADULT	PRESENCE OF THORNS AS ADULT	1 - NONE	PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	88	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	90	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	94	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	98	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM	98	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	104	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	108	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	94	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	96	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	98	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	100	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	105	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	110	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	112	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	LAST_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM	121	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_RIPE	JULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT	296	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990		Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation	Study Type	Inventory
MICROSATELLITE	NH015A	107 107	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	NH009B	142 148	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD96	155 175	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD147	120 120	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD142	158 176	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD12	148 148	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH05E03	163 165	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH02D12	215 221	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH02B10	127 133	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01H01	105 99	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01F07A	190 190	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01D09	0 0	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	CH01D08	278 278	WILDPEAR2006	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 1535 .002 PL