Details for: PI 483283, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, PD 5


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
PD 5
Origin:
Donated – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
16 Jan 1980
PI Assigned:
1984
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 483283 18ncei01 SD
 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
PD 5
Origin:
Donated – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
16 Jan 1980
PI Assigned:
1984
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
16 January 1980.
South Carolina, United States
Comment: designations of the North Central Regional Plant Introductio n Station The North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station, Ames, Iowa
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
PD 5
Type: Unverified name

Pee Dee 5
Type: Unverified name

Ames 1873
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
Manwiller A.
USDA ARS NCRPIS

NSL 9421
Type: Site identifier
Group: NSSL
National Seed Storage Laboratory (USA)

Narrative
Old open-pollinated type developed by Pee Dee Station in about 1930. In Iowa, plants 2.5-3.5m tall. Stalks weak. Midsilk in 80-85 days. Seeds dent type, mostly white, some yellow, and some with blue aleurone. Cobs 15-25cm long, white, 12-16 rowed. Virus tolerance good.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Dec 1989, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.5.1 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.4 - (4) Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997PI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEGray Leaf SpotLeaf response to gray leaf spot caused by (Cercospora zeae-maydis Tehon & E.Y. Daniels). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.  MAIZE.GRAYLEAF.USDA.NC_STATE.2000PI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEMaize Dwarf Mosaic VirusPlant response to maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV). The potyvirus virus is transmitted by aphids. Main alternate hosts are Johnson Grass and sorghum.7 - 3 WHERE (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVLOPMENT)2MAIZE.MDMV.VIRGINIA_TECH.2000PI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEAntracnose Stalk RotStalk response to the anthracnose stalk rot organsim (Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) G.W. Wils. (teleomorph: Glomerella graminicola Politis) Glomerella tucumanensis (Speg.) Arx & E. Muller (anamorph: Glomerella falcatum Went)). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response. 7 - (7) (0 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT)17MAIZE.ANTHRACNOSE.PIONEER.WINTERVIL.2000PI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.4 - (4) Intermediate response. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions and elongated lesions MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.88PI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORA - WHITE (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.12 (0%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.14 (0%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.4.4 (0%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER1 - WHITE (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)92MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
PHENOLOGYHomologous AreaHomologous Area  MAIZE.DONOR Not Available
PHENOLOGYHomologous AreaHomologous Area  MAIZE.LAMP.STAGE2 Not Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.286 MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATIONPI 483283 80ncao01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.29892MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2018PI 483283 18ncei01 SD
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.SEAMDD - Southeastern American Southern Derived Southern Dents MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW Not Available