Details for: PI 478915, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, El Salvador 29


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
El Salvador 29
Origin:
Collected – El Salvador
Received by NPGS:
Aug 1983
PI Assigned:
1983
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
 
Images (8 total. Click on image for more.)

EAR

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
El Salvador 29
Origin:
Collected – El Salvador
Received by NPGS:
Aug 1983
PI Assigned:
1983
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
10 August 1952.
El Salvador
Coordinates: CANTON TLALPETATE 13.7357, -89.9976 (Map it)
Elevation: 71m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by unknown method
Habitat: Field

Donated
August 1983.
Mexico
Comment: Received through Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc., Dept. of Corn Breeding, Homestead, FL
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
El Salvador 29
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: NC7.ZEA.STANDARD
Names added by NC7 to standardize maize name format for Zea. Many old names consist of a three or four letter abbreviated country or state followed by a number. The NC7 standard is to write out the full country or state when possible.
Millard, Mark J. Iowa State University

CRIOLLO
Type: Local name

CIMMYTMA 2618
Type: CGIAR International Center Identifier
Group: CIMMYT-GGLOBAL-MAIZE
CIMMYT GRIN-Global database at http://mgb.cimmyt.org/gringlobal/search.aspx as of 17-AUG-2018
Millard, Mark J. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

CIMMYTMA-002618
Type: CGIAR International Center Identifier
Group: SINGER-CIMMYT-MAIZE
Singer database at http://noc1.cgiar.org 06/19/98

SALV 29
Type: Institute identifier
Group: CIMMYT.DB.COLLECTION
CIMMYT 1988 CD Database

NRC 6513
Type: Institute identifier
Group: NRC/NAS
CIMMYT

SALV 29
Type: Donor identifier
Group: CIMMYT
CIMMYT

EL SAL 29
Type: Collector identifier
Group: CIMMYT.DB.POPULATION
CIMMYT 1988 CD Database

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).243.75000154MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 19ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel VolumeVolume of kernels measured in a graduated cylinder. (mL/kg)620 MAIZE.KERNELS.VOLUME.ML.500GPI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel VolumeVolume of kernels measured in a graduated cylinder. (mL/kg)660 MAIZE.KERNELS.VOLUME.ML.500GPI 478915 19ncfo02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT (15%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (65%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEE - SEMIFLINT (15%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEF - FLINT (5%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORA - WHITE (29%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (70%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORG - MOTTLED (1%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.14 (0%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.13 (0%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.3.9 (0%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.136154MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 19ncfo01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (75%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (10%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB4 - PURPLE (15%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (95%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.4 - ROUNDED (5%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER1 - WHITE (30%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (70%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (98%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.42 - PURPLE / MOTTLED (1%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.52 - BLUE / MOTTLED (1%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (90%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.54 - CHERRY / TINGE (10%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)116MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2021PI 478915 2021ncei01 SD
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.NALTEL - Nal-Tel MAIZE.CIMMYT.RACES Not Available
TAXONOMICSecondary RaceSecondary race of the accession.SALVAD - Salvadoreno MAIZE.CIMMYT.RACES Not Available