Details for: PI 474213, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, Dulcillo de Noroeste, Caca sunu.


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Dulcillo de Noroeste, Caca sunu.
Origin:
Collected – Sonora, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
Oct 1982
PI Assigned:
1982
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
 
Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

EAR

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Dulcillo de Noroeste, Caca sunu.
Origin:
Collected – Sonora, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
Oct 1982
PI Assigned:
1982
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Sonora, Mexico
Locality: V. Becerra farm, Terrero, Rio Mayo, Sonora Province
Coordinates: 27.0000, -109.0000 (Map it)
Elevation: 500m.

Donated
October 1982.
Mexico
Comment: Received through G. Nabhan, Meals for Millions, Tucson, Arizona
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Dulcillo de Noroeste, Caca sunu.
Type: Local name

Z07-001
Type: Institute identifier
G. Nabhan, Meals for Millions, Tucson, Arizona.

Narrative
Eight to ten row type. Some flour or flint contamination. Grown by Mayo Indians in Mayo/Warihio territory. Seeds variably colored. Local name Dulcillo de Noroeste, Caca sunu.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Dec 1989, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Campbell, M. R., H. Yeager, N. Abdubek, L. M. Pollak, & D. V. Glover. 2002. Comparison of methods for amylose screening among amylose-extender (ae) maize starches from exotic backgrounds. Cereal Chem. 79(2):317-321. DOI: 10.1094/CCHEM.2002.79.2.317. Number of accessions cited: 57
  • Snook, M. E., B. R. Wiseman, N. W. Widstrom & R. L. Wilson. 1994. Chemicals associated with maize resistance to corn earworm and fall armyworm. In: Mihm, J. A., ed., Insect Resistant Maize: Recent Advances and Utilization. Proceedings of an international symposium held at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), 27 November-3 December, 1994 37-45. Number of accessions cited: 498
  • Tracy, W. F., S. R. Whitt & E. S. Buckler. 2006. Recurrent mutation and genome evolution: example of Sugary1 and the origin of sweet maize. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46:49-54. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2006-03-0149tpg. Number of accessions cited: 41
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.7.7 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 474213 86ncab01 SDNot Available
COMMENTEthnic GroupThe name of the native group or tribe the accession is assosciated with. Association might be indicated by being directly collected from the group or mention being made of a named group in the line of aquisistion.Mayo Indians of Sonora MAIZE.DONOR.ACC.NARRATIVE Not Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.4 - (4) Intermediate response. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions and elongated lesions MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.89PI 474213 86ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel VolumeVolume of kernels measured in a graduated cylinder. (mL/kg)690 MAIZE.KERNELS.VOLUME.ML.500GPI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEH - SWEET MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEH - SWEET (100%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (75%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORG - MOTTLED MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORI - RED (15%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORK - BLUE MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORK - BLUE (5%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORM - YELLOW CAP (5%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (75%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.3 - STRAIGHT (20%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.4 - SPIRAL (5%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.10 (0%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.14 (0%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.3.5 (0%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (80%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (20%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.1 - SHRUNKEN (100%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR1 - CYLINDRICAL (20%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (75%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR3 - CONICAL (5%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (95%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.51 - BLUE / UNIFORM (5%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (80%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.31 - RED / UNIFORM (15%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.33 - RED / HALO (5%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)52MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2022-2021PI 474213 2022ncei01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING C LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees Celsius at latitude 40-49.11582MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000PI 474213 86ncab01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.1032MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000PI 474213 86ncab01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.105 MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA Not Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.20722MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000PI 474213 86ncab01 SDNot Available
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.DULNOR - Dulcillo de Noroeste MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW Not Available