Details for: PI 452041, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, Byler's Amish Dent(Unnamed Strain)


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Byler's Amish Dent(Unnamed Strain)
Origin:
Donated – Ohio, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Mar 1977
PI Assigned:
1980
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 452041 16ncai01 SD
 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Byler's Amish Dent(Unnamed Strain)
Origin:
Donated – Ohio, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Mar 1977
PI Assigned:
1980
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
POST 01 March 1977.
Iowa, United States
Comment: Plant Inventory, unlike current custom, indicates donation from a Regional Station.
Donor(s):
01 March 1977.
Ohio, United States
Comment: Donated to NCRPIS. Unmentioned origin.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Byler's Amish Dent(Unnamed Strain)
Type: Unverified name

Ames 1795
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7
USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative
Cobs red. Seeds yellow dent.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Dec 1989, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.5.2 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASENorthern Leaf BlightLeaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.6 - 6 on a scale 0 = No symptoms observed, 9 = Severe disease development15MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2009PI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997PI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
DISEASEGray Leaf SpotLeaf response to gray leaf spot caused by (Cercospora zeae-maydis Tehon & E.Y. Daniels). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.  MAIZE.GRAYLEAF.MONSANTO.MONMOUTH_IL.2000PI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.6 - (6) Susceptible. Several leaves with elongated lesions about one-inch MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.88PI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen2RESISTANCE TO THE SECOND GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.6 - (6) (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE10MAIZE.ECB2.AMES.94PI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT (75%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (25%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (80%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORD - VARIEGATED (5%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORF - ORANGE-RED (15%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.1450MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.2350MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.4.950MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (80%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.31 - RED / UNIFORM (10%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.32 - RED / VARIGATED (5%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.33 - RED / HALO (5%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)50MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYHomologous AreaHomologous Area  MAIZE.DONOR Not Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.3555 MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.35650MAIZE.INC.AMES.2016.PLANTING3PI 452041 16ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.358 MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATIONPI 452041 77ncao01 SDNot Available
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.CORNBD - Corn Belt Dent MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW Not Available